Je suis nouveau sur Ubuntu et j'essaie d'installer Apache ANT sous Ubuntu.
J'ai téléchargé le paquet (Apache-ant-1.9.4-bin.tar.gz) et dans un terminal, j'ai donné une commande comme celle-ci.
Sudo apt-get install Apache-ant-1.9.4-bin.tar.gz
J'ai eu ces deux erreurs
E: Unable to locate package Apache-ant-1.9.4-bin.tar.gz
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'Apache-ant-1.9.4-bin.tar.gz'
et si j'utilise
/etc/apt/sources.list
1 deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/klaus-vormweg/bluefish/ubuntu trusty main$
2 Sudo apt-get install python-software-properties$
3 # deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 14.04 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release AMD64 (20140417)]/ trusty main restricted$
4 $
5 # See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to$
6 # newer versions of the distribution.$
7 $
8 ## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the$
9 ## distribution.$
10 $
11 ## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu$
12 ## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any$
13 ## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.$
14 $
15 ## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu $
16 ## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to $
17 ## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in $
18 ## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu$
19 ## security team.$
20 $
21 ## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as$
22 ## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes$
23 ## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.$
24 ## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review$
25 ## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.$
26 $
27 $
28 ## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's$
29 ## 'partner' repository.$
30 ## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the$
31 ## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.$
32 deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu trusty partner$
33 deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu trusty partner$
34 $
35 This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by third-party$
36 developers who want to ship their latest software.$
37 deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty main$
38 deb-src http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty main$
39 deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty universe main multiverse restricted$
40 deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty universe main restricted multiverse #Added by software-properties$
41 deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security universe main multiverse restricted$
42 deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-updates universe main multiverse restricted$
43 deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-proposed universe main multiverse restricted$
44 deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-backports universe main multiverse restricted$
Comment dois-je procéder?
Le fichier Apache-ant-1.9.4-bin.tar.gz
n'est pas un package installable. Un paquet installable se termine par .deb
.
Vous pouvez installer ant via le gestionnaire de paquets.
Mais vous devez d’abord réparer un bogue dans votre système:
Ouvrez un terminal et lancez cette commande
Sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list
Supprimer la ligne (ligne 2)
Sudo apt-get install python-software-properties$
et à la ligne 35 et 36, ajoutez un #
au début de la ligne:
# This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by third-party
# developers who want to ship their latest software.
et supprimez tous les $
de votre sources.list
Puis lancez la commande:
Sudo apt-get update
Puis installez ant:
Sudo apt-get install ant
Simplement: Sudo apt-get install ant
Si vous avez besoin d'une version plus récente, vous devez extraire le fichier .tar.gz que vous avez téléchargé quelque part et l'exécuter à partir de là.
tar xzvf Apache-ant-1.9.4-bin.tar.gz
extrait l'archive. C'est fondamentalement juste une archive ZIP. Vous pouvez également l'extraire graphiquement à partir du navigateur de fichiers.