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cpufreq support pour AMD 5350 sur Ubuntu 17.04?

Sur Debian 8, j’ai pu configurer le gouverneur cpu sur un petit ordinateur doté d’un processeur AMD 5350 apu (kabini cpu).

en utilisant maintenant Ubuntu 17.04, noyau 4.10, je reçois:

no or unknown cpufreq driver is active on this CPU

Des idées pourquoi?

$ Sudo cpupower frequency-info
analyzing CPU 0:

... cutting because i can only post 30k chars...
CPU 3:
   vendor_id = "AuthenticAMD"
   version information (1/eax):
      processor type  = primary processor (0)
      family          = Intel Pentium 4/Pentium D/Pentium Extreme Edition/Celeron/Xeon/Xeon MP/Itanium2, AMD Athlon 64/Athlon XP-M/Opteron/Sempron/Turion (15)
      model           = 0x0 (0)
      stepping id     = 0x1 (1)
      extended family = 0x7 (7)
      extended model  = 0x0 (0)
      (simple synth)  = AMD A-Series / E-Series / G-Series / Opteron X1100 Series / Opteron X2100 Series (Steamroller KB-A1), 28nm
   miscellaneous (1/ebx):
      process local APIC physical ID = 0x3 (3)
      cpu count                      = 0x4 (4)
      CLFLUSH line size              = 0x8 (8)
      brand index                    = 0x0 (0)
   brand id = 0x00 (0): unknown
   feature information (1/edx):
      x87 FPU on chip                        = true
      virtual-8086 mode enhancement          = true
      debugging extensions                   = true
      page size extensions                   = true
      time stamp counter                     = true
      RDMSR and WRMSR support                = true
      physical address extensions            = true
      machine check exception                = true
      CMPXCHG8B inst.                        = true
      APIC on chip                           = true
      SYSENTER and SYSEXIT                   = true
      memory type range registers            = true
      PTE global bit                         = true
      machine check architecture             = true
      conditional move/compare instruction   = true
      page attribute table                   = true
      page size extension                    = true
      processor serial number                = false
      CLFLUSH instruction                    = true
      debug store                            = false
      thermal monitor and clock ctrl         = false
      MMX Technology                         = true
      FXSAVE/FXRSTOR                         = true
      SSE extensions                         = true
      SSE2 extensions                        = true
      self snoop                             = false
      hyper-threading / multi-core supported = true
      therm. monitor                         = false
      IA64                                   = false
      pending break event                    = false
   feature information (1/ecx):
      PNI/SSE3: Prescott New Instructions     = true
      PCLMULDQ instruction                    = true
      64-bit debug store                      = false
      MONITOR/MWAIT                           = true
      CPL-qualified debug store               = false
      VMX: virtual machine extensions         = false
      SMX: safer mode extensions              = false
      Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology     = false
      thermal monitor 2                       = false
      SSSE3 extensions                        = true
      context ID: adaptive or shared L1 data  = false
      FMA instruction                         = false
      CMPXCHG16B instruction                  = true
      xTPR disable                            = false
      perfmon and debug                       = false
      process context identifiers             = false
      direct cache access                     = false
      SSE4.1 extensions                       = true
      SSE4.2 extensions                       = true
      extended xAPIC support                  = false
      MOVBE instruction                       = true
      POPCNT instruction                      = true
      time stamp counter deadline             = false
      AES instruction                         = true
      XSAVE/XSTOR states                      = true
      OS-enabled XSAVE/XSTOR                  = true
      AVX: advanced vector extensions         = true
      F16C half-precision convert instruction = true
      RDRAND instruction                      = false
      hypervisor guest status                 = false
   cache and TLB information (2):
   processor serial number: 0070-0F01-0000-0000-0000-0000
   MONITOR/MWAIT (5):
      smallest monitor-line size (bytes)       = 0x40 (64)
      largest monitor-line size (bytes)        = 0x40 (64)
      enum of Monitor-MWAIT exts supported     = true
      supports intrs as break-event for MWAIT  = true
      number of C0 sub C-states using MWAIT    = 0x0 (0)
      number of C1 sub C-states using MWAIT    = 0x0 (0)
      number of C2 sub C-states using MWAIT    = 0x0 (0)
      number of C3 sub C-states using MWAIT    = 0x0 (0)
      number of C4 sub C-states using MWAIT    = 0x0 (0)
      number of C5 sub C-states using MWAIT    = 0x0 (0)
      number of C6 sub C-states using MWAIT    = 0x0 (0)
      number of C7 sub C-states using MWAIT    = 0x0 (0)
   Thermal and Power Management Features (6):
      digital thermometer                     = false
      Intel Turbo Boost Technology            = false
      ARAT always running APIC timer          = false
      PLN power limit notification            = false
      ECMD extended clock modulation duty     = false
      PTM package thermal management          = false
      HWP base registers                      = false
      HWP notification                        = false
      HWP activity window                     = false
      HWP energy performance preference       = false
      HWP package level request               = false
      HDC base registers                      = false
      digital thermometer thresholds          = 0x0 (0)
      ACNT/MCNT supported performance measure = true
      ACNT2 available                         = false
      performance-energy bias capability      = false
   extended feature flags (7):
      FSGSBASE instructions                    = false
      IA32_TSC_ADJUST MSR supported            = false
      SGX: Software Guard Extensions supported = false
      BMI instruction                          = true
      HLE hardware lock elision                = false
      AVX2: advanced vector extensions 2       = false
      FDP_EXCPTN_ONLY                          = false
      SMEP supervisor mode exec protection     = false
      BMI2 instructions                        = false
      enhanced REP MOVSB/STOSB                 = false
      INVPCID instruction                      = false
      RTM: restricted transactional memory     = false
      QM: quality of service monitoring        = false
      deprecated FPU CS/DS                     = false
      intel memory protection extensions       = false
      PQE: platform quality of service enforce = false
      AVX512F: AVX-512 foundation instructions = false
      AVX512DQ: double & quadword instructions = false
      RDSEED instruction                       = false
      ADX instructions                         = false
      SMAP: supervisor mode access prevention  = false
      AVX512IFMA: fused multiply add           = false
      CLFLUSHOPT instruction                   = false
      CLWB instruction                         = false
      Intel processor trace                    = false
      AVX512PF: prefetch instructions          = false
      AVX512ER: exponent & reciprocal instrs   = false
      AVX512CD: conflict detection instrs      = false
      SHA instructions                         = false
      AVX512BW: byte & Word instructions       = false
      AVX512VL: vector length                  = false
      PREFETCHWT1                              = false
      AVX512VBMI: vector byte manipulation     = false
      UMIP: user-mode instruction prevention   = false
      PKU protection keys for user-mode        = false
      OSPKE CR4.PKE and RDPKRU/WRPKRU          = false
      BNDLDX/BNDSTX MAWAU value in 64-bit mode = 0x0 (0)
      RDPID: read processor D supported        = false
      SGX_LC: SGX launch config supported      = false
      AVX512_4VNNIW: neural network instrs     = false
      AVX512_4FMAPS: multiply acc single prec  = false
   Direct Cache Access Parameters (9):
      PLATFORM_DCA_CAP MSR bits = 0
   Architecture Performance Monitoring Features (0xa/eax):
      version ID                               = 0x0 (0)
      number of counters per logical processor = 0x0 (0)
      bit width of counter                     = 0x0 (0)
      length of EBX bit vector                 = 0x0 (0)
   Architecture Performance Monitoring Features (0xa/ebx):
      core cycle event not available           = false
      instruction retired event not available  = false
      reference cycles event not available     = false
      last-level cache ref event not available = false
      last-level cache miss event not avail    = false
      branch inst retired event not available  = false
      branch mispred retired event not avail   = false
   Architecture Performance Monitoring Features (0xa/edx):
      number of fixed counters    = 0x0 (0)
      bit width of fixed counters = 0x0 (0)
   XSAVE features (0xd/0):
      XCR0 lower 32 bits valid bit field mask = 0x00000007
      XCR0 upper 32 bits valid bit field mask = 0x00000000
         XCR0 supported: x87 state            = true
         XCR0 supported: SSE state            = true
         XCR0 supported: AVX state            = true
         XCR0 supported: MPX BNDREGS          = false
         XCR0 supported: MPX BNDCSR           = false
         XCR0 supported: AVX-512 opmask       = false
         XCR0 supported: AVX-512 ZMM_Hi256    = false
         XCR0 supported: AVX-512 Hi16_ZMM     = false
         IA32_XSS supported: PT state         = false
         XCR0 supported: PKRU state           = false
      bytes required by fields in XCR0        = 0x00000340 (832)
      bytes required by XSAVE/XRSTOR area     = 0x00000340 (832)
   XSAVE features (0xd/1):
      XSAVEOPT instruction                        = true
      XSAVEC instruction                          = false
      XGETBV instruction                          = false
      XSAVES/XRSTORS instructions                 = false
      SAVE area size in bytes                     = 0x00000000 (0)
      IA32_XSS lower 32 bits valid bit field mask = 0x00000000
      IA32_XSS upper 32 bits valid bit field mask = 0x00000000
   AVX/YMM features (0xd/2):
      AVX/YMM save state byte size             = 0x00000100 (256)
      AVX/YMM save state byte offset           = 0x00000240 (576)
      supported in IA32_XSS or XCR0            = XCR0 (user state)
      64-byte alignment in compacted XSAVE     = false
   extended processor signature (0x80000001/eax):
      family/generation = AMD Athlon 64/Opteron/Sempron/Turion (15)
      model             = 0x0 (0)
      stepping id       = 0x1 (1)
      extended family   = 0x7 (7)
      extended model    = 0x0 (0)
      (simple synth) = AMD A-Series / E-Series / G-Series / Opteron X1100 Series / Opteron X2100 Series (Steamroller KB-A1), 28nm
   extended feature flags (0x80000001/edx):
      x87 FPU on chip                       = true
      virtual-8086 mode enhancement         = true
      debugging extensions                  = true
      page size extensions                  = true
      time stamp counter                    = true
      RDMSR and WRMSR support               = true
      physical address extensions           = true
      machine check exception               = true
      CMPXCHG8B inst.                       = true
      APIC on chip                          = true
      SYSCALL and SYSRET instructions       = true
      memory type range registers           = true
      global paging extension               = true
      machine check architecture            = true
      conditional move/compare instruction  = true
      page attribute table                  = true
      page size extension                   = true
      multiprocessing capable               = false
      no-execute page protection            = true
      AMD multimedia instruction extensions = true
      MMX Technology                        = true
      FXSAVE/FXRSTOR                        = true
      SSE extensions                        = true
      1-GB large page support               = true
      RDTSCP                                = true
      long mode (AA-64)                     = true
      3DNow! instruction extensions         = false
      3DNow! instructions                   = false
   extended brand id (0x80000001/ebx):
      raw     = 0x10000000 (268435456)
      BrandId = 0x0 (0)
   AMD feature flags (0x80000001/ecx):
      LAHF/SAHF supported in 64-bit mode     = true
      CMP Legacy                             = true
      SVM: secure virtual machine            = true
      extended APIC space                    = true
      AltMovCr8                              = true
      LZCNT advanced bit manipulation        = true
      SSE4A support                          = true
      misaligned SSE mode                    = true
      3DNow! PREFETCH/PREFETCHW instructions = true
      OS visible workaround                  = true
      instruction based sampling             = true
      XOP support                            = false
      SKINIT/STGI support                    = true
      watchdog timer support                 = true
      lightweight profiling support          = false
      4-operand FMA instruction              = false
      NodeId MSR C001100C                    = false
      TBM support                            = false
      topology extensions                    = true
   brand = "AMD Athlon(tm) 5350 APU with Radeon(tm) R3     "
   L1 TLB/cache information: 2M/4M pages & L1 TLB (0x80000005/eax):
      instruction # entries     = 0x8 (8)
      instruction associativity = 0xff (255)
      data # entries            = 0x8 (8)
      data associativity        = 0xff (255)
   L1 TLB/cache information: 4K pages & L1 TLB (0x80000005/ebx):
      instruction # entries     = 0x20 (32)
      instruction associativity = 0xff (255)
      data # entries            = 0x28 (40)
      data associativity        = 0xff (255)
   L1 data cache information (0x80000005/ecx):
      line size (bytes) = 0x40 (64)
      lines per tag     = 0x1 (1)
      associativity     = 0x8 (8)
      size (KB)         = 0x20 (32)
   L1 instruction cache information (0x80000005/edx):
      line size (bytes) = 0x40 (64)
      lines per tag     = 0x1 (1)
      associativity     = 0x2 (2)
      size (KB)         = 0x20 (32)
   L2 TLB/cache information: 2M/4M pages & L2 TLB (0x80000006/eax):
      instruction # entries     = 0x0 (0)
      instruction associativity = L2 off (0)
      data # entries            = 0x100 (256)
      data associativity        = 2-way (2)
   L2 TLB/cache information: 4K pages & L2 TLB (0x80000006/ebx):
      instruction # entries     = 0x200 (512)
      instruction associativity = 4-way (4)
      data # entries            = 0x200 (512)
      data associativity        = 4-way (4)
   L2 unified cache information (0x80000006/ecx):
      line size (bytes) = 0x40 (64)
      lines per tag     = 0x1 (1)
      associativity     = 16-way (8)
      size (KB)         = 0x800 (2048)
   L3 cache information (0x80000006/edx):
      line size (bytes)     = 0x0 (0)
      lines per tag         = 0x0 (0)
      associativity         = L2 off (0)
      size (in 512KB units) = 0x0 (0)
   Advanced Power Management Features (0x80000007/edx):
      temperature sensing diode      = true
      frequency ID (FID) control     = false
      voltage ID (VID) control       = false
      thermal trip (TTP)             = true
      thermal monitor (TM)           = true
      software thermal control (STC) = false
      100 MHz multiplier control     = true
      hardware P-State control       = true
      TscInvariant                   = true
   Physical Address and Linear Address Size (0x80000008/eax):
      maximum physical address bits         = 0x28 (40)
      maximum linear (virtual) address bits = 0x30 (48)
      maximum guest physical address bits   = 0x0 (0)
   Logical CPU cores (0x80000008/ecx):
      number of CPU cores - 1 = 0x3 (3)
      ApicIdCoreIdSize        = 0x3 (3)
   SVM Secure Virtual Machine (0x8000000a/eax):
      SvmRev: SVM revision = 0x1 (1)
   SVM Secure Virtual Machine (0x8000000a/edx):
      nested paging                 = true
      LBR virtualization            = true
      SVM lock                      = true
      NRIP save                     = true
      MSR based TSC rate control    = true
      VMCB clean bits support       = false
      flush by ASID                 = true
      decode assists                = true
      SSSE3/SSE5 opcode set disable = false
      pause intercept filter        = true
      pause filter threshold        = true
   NASID: number of address space identifiers = 0x8 (8):
   L1 TLB information: 1G pages (0x80000019/eax):
      instruction # entries     = 0x0 (0)
      instruction associativity = L2 off (0)
      data # entries            = 0x0 (0)
      data associativity        = L2 off (0)
   L2 TLB information: 1G pages (0x80000019/ebx):
      instruction # entries     = 0x0 (0)
      instruction associativity = L2 off (0)
      data # entries            = 0x0 (0)
      data associativity        = L2 off (0)
   SVM Secure Virtual Machine (0x8000001a/eax):
      128-bit SSE executed full-width = true
      MOVU* better than MOVL*/MOVH*   = true
   Instruction Based Sampling Identifiers (0x8000001b/eax):
      IBS feature flags valid              = true
      IBS fetch sampling                   = true
      IBS execution sampling               = true
      read write of op counter             = true
      op counting mode                     = true
      branch target address reporting      = true
      IbsOpCurCnt and IbsOpMaxCnt extend 7 = true
      invalid RIP indication supported     = true
   Lightweight Profiling Capabilities: Availability (0x8000001c/eax):
      lightweight profiling                  = false
      LWPVAL instruction                     = false
      instruction retired event              = false
      branch retired event                   = false
      DC miss event                          = false
      core clocks not halted event           = false
      core reference clocks not halted event = false
      interrupt on threshold overflow        = false
   Lightweight Profiling Capabilities: Supported (0x8000001c/edx):
      lightweight profiling                  = false
      LWPVAL instruction                     = false
      instruction retired event              = false
      branch retired event                   = false
      DC miss event                          = false
      core clocks not halted event           = false
      core reference clocks not halted event = false
      interrupt on threshold overflow        = false
   Lightweight Profiling Capabilities (0x8000001c/ebx):
      LWPCB byte size             = 0x0 (0)
      event record byte size      = 0x0 (0)
      maximum EventId             = 0x0 (0)
      EventInterval1 field offset = 0x0 (0)
   Lightweight Profiling Capabilities (0x8000001c/ecx):
      latency counter bit size          = 0x0 (0)
      data cache miss address valid     = false
      amount cache latency is rounded   = 0x0 (0)
      LWP implementation version        = 0x0 (0)
      event ring buffer size in records = 0x0 (0)
      branch prediction filtering       = false
      IP filtering                      = false
      cache level filtering             = false
      cache latency filteing            = false
   Cache Properties (0x8000001d):
      --- cache 0 ---
      type                            = data (1)
      level                           = 0x1 (1)
      self-initializing               = true
      fully associative               = false
      extra cores sharing this cache  = 0x0 (0)
      line size in bytes              = 0x3f (63)
      physical line partitions        = 0x0 (0)
      number of ways                  = 0x7 (7)
      number of sets                  = 63
      write-back invalidate           = false
      cache inclusive of lower levels = false
      --- cache 1 ---
      type                            = instruction (2)
      level                           = 0x1 (1)
      self-initializing               = true
      fully associative               = false
      extra cores sharing this cache  = 0x0 (0)
      line size in bytes              = 0x3f (63)
      physical line partitions        = 0x0 (0)
      number of ways                  = 0x1 (1)
      number of sets                  = 255
      write-back invalidate           = false
      cache inclusive of lower levels = false
      --- cache 2 ---
      type                            = unified (3)
      level                           = 0x2 (2)
      self-initializing               = true
      fully associative               = false
      extra cores sharing this cache  = 0x3 (3)
      line size in bytes              = 0x3f (63)
      physical line partitions        = 0x0 (0)
      number of ways                  = 0xf (15)
      number of sets                  = 2047
      write-back invalidate           = false
      cache inclusive of lower levels = true
   extended APIC ID = 3
   Extended APIC ID (0x8000001e/ebx):
      compute unit ID            = 0x3 (3)
      cores per compute unit - 1 = 0x0 (0)
   Extended APIC ID (0x8000001e/ecx):
      node ID             = 0x0 (0)
      nodes per processor = 1 node (0)
   (instruction supported synth):
      CMPXCHG8B                = true
      conditional move/compare = true
      PREFETCH/PREFETCHW       = true
   (multi-processing synth): multi-core (c=4)
   (multi-processing method): AMD
   (APIC widths synth): CORE_width=2 SMT_width=0
   (APIC synth): PKG_ID=0 CORE_ID=3 SMT_ID=0
   (synth) = AMD A-Series / E-Series / G-Series / Opteron X1100 Series / Opteron X2100 Series (Steamroller KB-A1), 28nm

et

$ cat /proc/cpuinfo 
processor       : 0
vendor_id       : AuthenticAMD
cpu family      : 22
model           : 0
model name      : AMD Athlon(tm) 5350 APU with Radeon(tm) R3
stepping        : 1
microcode       : 0x700010b
cpu MHz         : 2050.145
cache size      : 2048 KB
physical id     : 0
siblings        : 4
core id         : 0
cpu cores       : 4
apicid          : 0
initial apicid  : 0
fpu             : yes
fpu_exception   : yes
cpuid level     : 13
wp              : yes
flags           : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt pdpe1gb rdtscp lm constant_tsc rep_good nopl nonstop_tsc extd_apicid aperfmperf pni pclmulqdq monitor ssse3 cx16 sse4_1 sse4_2 movbe popcnt aes xsave avx f16c lahf_lm cmp_legacy svm extapic cr8_legacy abm sse4a misalignsse 3dnowprefetch osvw ibs skinit wdt topoext perfctr_nb bpext perfctr_l2 hw_pstate proc_feedback vmmcall bmi1 xsaveopt arat npt lbrv svm_lock nrip_save tsc_scale flushbyasid decodeassists pausefilter pfthreshold overflow_recov
bugs            : fxsave_leak sysret_ss_attrs null_seg
bogomips        : 4100.29
TLB size        : 1024 4K pages
clflush size    : 64
cache_alignment : 64
address sizes   : 40 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
power management: ts ttp tm 100mhzsteps hwpstate proc_feedback

et

# modprobe msr
# cpufreq-aperf
CPU     Average freq(KHz)       Time in C0      Time in Cx      C0 percentage
000     [offline]
001     [offline]
002     [offline]
003     [offline]

000     [offline]
001     [offline]
002     [offline]
003     [offline]

... ça va comme ça pour toujours.

et les plus prometteurs:

# cpupower monitor
    |Mperf               
CPU | C0   | Cx   | Freq 
   0|  0.67| 99.33|  1452
   1|  0.87| 99.13|   989
   2|  3.92| 96.08|  1177
   3|  0.94| 99.06|   983

Le guide de l'utilisateur redhat dit de charger les pilotes pour cpu freq depuis /lib/modules/4.10.0-21-generic/kernel/Arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/ mais je n'ai pas cela. Seul dir à l'intérieur de ...myarch/kernel/cpu/ est mcheck. Voici ce que j'ai chargé de toute façon:

# lsmod | grep AMD
amd_freq_sensitivity    16384  0
edac_mce_AMD           28672  0
amdgpu               1564672  0
amdkfd                139264  1
AMD_iommu_v2           20480  1 amdkfd
i2c_algo_bit           16384  2 amdgpu,radeon
ttm                    98304  2 amdgpu,radeon
drm_kms_helper        151552  2 amdgpu,radeon
drm                   352256  10 amdgpu,radeon,ttm,drm_kms_helper
1
gcb

même cpu, voici mon dmeg (trop gros pour un commentaire)

$ grep -i cpu x
[    0.000000] KERNEL supported cpus:
[    0.000000] smpboot: Allowing 4 CPUs, 0 hotplug CPUs
[    0.000000] setup_percpu: NR_CPUS:8192 nr_cpumask_bits:4 nr_cpu_ids:4 nr_node_ids:1
[    0.000000] percpu: Embedded 36 pages/cpu @ffff8aca3fc00000 s107992 r8192 d31272 u524288
[    0.000000] pcpu-alloc: s107992 r8192 d31272 u524288 alloc=1*2097152
[    0.000000] pcpu-alloc: [0] 0 1 2 3 
[    0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=4, Nodes=1
[    0.000000]  RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=8192 to nr_cpu_ids=4.
[    0.000000] RCU: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=64, nr_cpu_ids=4
[    0.018110] CPU: Physical Processor ID: 0
[    0.018112] CPU: Processor Core ID: 0
[    0.018114] mce: CPU supports 6 MCE banks
[    0.195648] smpboot: CPU0: AMD Athlon(tm) 5350 APU with Radeon(tm) R3 (family: 0x16, model: 0x0, stepping: 0x1)
[    0.196893] NMI watchdog: enabled on all CPUs, permanently consumes one hw-PMU counter.
[    0.196923] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
[    0.197103] .... node  #0, CPUs:      #1 #2 #3
[    0.204348] smp: Brought up 1 node, 4 CPUs
[    0.227420] cpuidle: using governor ladder
[    0.243432] cpuidle: using governor menu
[    1.753094] ledtrig-cpu: registered to indicate activity on CPUs
[    1.765606] microcode: CPU0: patch_level=0x0700010b
[    1.765615] microcode: CPU1: patch_level=0x0700010b
[    1.765625] microcode: CPU2: patch_level=0x0700010b
[    1.765634] microcode: CPU3: patch_level=0x0700010b
[    1.790580] powernow_k8: This CPU is not supported anymore, using acpi-cpufreq instead.
[    1.969576] CU CPU: cores=4 id_base=0
[    1.973972] [drm] GART: num cpu pages 524288, num gpu pages 524288
[    1.998341] radeon 0000:00:01.0: fence driver on ring 0 use gpu addr 0x0000000080000c00 and cpu addr 0xffff8aca2f65cc00
[    1.998343] radeon 0000:00:01.0: fence driver on ring 1 use gpu addr 0x0000000080000c04 and cpu addr 0xffff8aca2f65cc04
[    1.998346] radeon 0000:00:01.0: fence driver on ring 2 use gpu addr 0x0000000080000c08 and cpu addr 0xffff8aca2f65cc08
[    1.998348] radeon 0000:00:01.0: fence driver on ring 3 use gpu addr 0x0000000080000c0c and cpu addr 0xffff8aca2f65cc0c
[    1.998350] radeon 0000:00:01.0: fence driver on ring 4 use gpu addr 0x0000000080000c10 and cpu addr 0xffff8aca2f65cc10
[    1.999258] radeon 0000:00:01.0: fence driver on ring 5 use gpu addr 0x0000000000078d30 and cpu addr 0xffff9da781438d30
[    1.999590] radeon 0000:00:01.0: fence driver on ring 6 use gpu addr 0x0000000080000c18 and cpu addr 0xffff8aca2f65cc18
[    1.999592] radeon 0000:00:01.0: fence driver on ring 7 use gpu addr 0x0000000080000c1c and cpu addr 0xffff8aca2f65cc1c
1
gcb