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Android notification sur plusieurs lignes comme l'application Gmail

J'essaie de créer une notification sur plusieurs lignes comme le fait l'application Gmail comme indiqué dans l'image ci-dessous (les 5 notifications regroupées sous une seule notification)

enter image description here

J'ai essayé divers exemples mais je ne peux créer que des notifications uniques comme

   public void createSingleNotification(String title, String messageText, String tickerttext) {
        int icon = R.drawable.notification_icon; // icon from resources
        CharSequence tickerText = tickerttext; // ticker-text
        long when = System.currentTimeMillis(); // notification time
        Context context = getApplicationContext(); // application Context
        CharSequence contentTitle = title; // expanded message title
        CharSequence contentText = messageText; // expanded message text
        Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(this, MainActivity.class);

        Bundle xtra = new Bundle();
        xtra.putString("title", title);
        xtra.putString("message", messageText);

        notificationIntent.putExtras(xtra);
        PendingIntent contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0,
          notificationIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT
            + PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
        String ns = Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE;

        NotificationManager mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(ns);
        Notification notification = new Notification(icon, tickerText, when);
        notification.setLatestEventInfo(context, contentTitle, contentText,   contentIntent);
        notification.defaults |= Notification.DEFAULT_LIGHTS;
        notification.defaults |= Notification.DEFAULT_SOUND;
        notification.defaults |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
        notification.flags = Notification.DEFAULT_LIGHTS
          | Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
        final int HELLO_ID = 0;
        mNotificationManager.notify(HELLO_ID, notification);
      }

Je ne sais pas comment créer un groupe de notifications auquel je peux ajouter des lignes.

androidandroid-notifications
32
user3013243

Vous recherchez "Big View Style", comme ceci:

enter image description here

Documentation connexe:

27
Marcin Orlowski
NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
    .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.notification_icon)
    .setContentTitle("Event tracker")
    .setContentText("Events received")
NotificationCompat.InboxStyle inboxStyle =
        new NotificationCompat.InboxStyle();

String[] events = {"line 1","line 2","line 3","line 4","line 5","line 6"};
// Sets a title for the Inbox in expanded layout
inboxStyle.setBigContentTitle("Event tracker details:");
...
// Moves events into the expanded layout
for (int i=0; i < events.length; i++) {
    inboxStyle.addLine(events[i]);
}
// Moves the expanded layout object into the notification object.
mBuilder.setStyle(inboxStyle);

...
// Issue the notification here.
35
Ganesh Katikar

Ici, j'ai la solution: assurez-vous de créer BrodCast Reciever pour effacer la pile de tableaux lorsque la notification est rejetée

    static ArrayList<String> notifications = new ArrayList<>();

private static void sendNotification(String messageBody,Context cxt) {

    //onDismiss Intent
    Intent intent = new Intent(cxt, MyBroadcastReceiver.class);
    PendingIntent broadcastIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(cxt.getApplicationContext(), 0, intent, 0);

    //OnClick Listener
    startWFApplication().addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
    PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(cxt, 0, startWFApplication(),
            PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);

    Uri defaultSoundUri= RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION);
    NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(cxt)
            .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.fevicon)
            .setContentTitle("Title")
            .setContentText(messageBody)
            .setAutoCancel(true)
            .setSound(defaultSoundUri)
            .setContentIntent(pendingIntent);
    NotificationCompat.InboxStyle inboxStyle =
            new NotificationCompat.InboxStyle();
    // Sets a title for the Inbox in expanded layout
    inboxStyle.setBigContentTitle("Title - Notification");
    inboxStyle.setSummaryText("You have "+notifications.size()+" Notifications.");
    // Moves events into the expanded layout
    notifications.add(messageBody);
    for (int i=0; i < notifications.size(); i++) {
        inboxStyle.addLine(notifications.get(i));
    }
    // Moves the expanded layout object into the notification object.
    notificationBuilder.setStyle(inboxStyle);

    NotificationManager notificationManager =
            (NotificationManager) cxt.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);

    notificationManager.notify(0, notificationBuilder.build());
    notificationBuilder.setDeleteIntent(broadcastIntent);
}
public static Intent startWFApplication(){
    Intent launchIntent = new Intent();
    launchIntent.setComponent(new ComponentName("your.package", "Yyour.package.servicename"));
    return launchIntent;
}

BroadCastReciever ressemblerait à ceci:

public class MyBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
  @Override
  public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        Notification.notifications.clear();
     }

  }

Dans le manifeste Mettez ceci:

    <receiver
    Android:name="your.package.MyBroadcastReceiver"
    Android:exported="false" >
    </receiver>
10
Sufiyan Ansari

Je sais que cela a été demandé il y a longtemps et probablement beaucoup d'utilisateurs comme moi recherchaient également ici, mais je donnerai le code complet de notification de cette manière. Imaginez un scénario où vous avez une application de chat et où vous souhaitez obtenir des notifications groupées PAR CHAQUE UTILISATEUR! Avis par chaque utilisateur. Donc, la meilleure façon de le faire pour notifier par un identifiant utilisateur unique, vous devez donc écrire un seul code pour notifier car vous ne pouvez pas deviner combien de notifications sont présentes à ce moment si vous ciblez en dessous du niveau API 23 qui devient presque beaucoup d'utilisateurs hors de vue. Alors, que devez-vous faire lorsque vous souhaitez regrouper chaque notification reçue par l'utilisateur et conserver la logique? La meilleure façon de le faire était d'utiliser des préférences partagées avec une légère logique, laissez-moi poster le code avec des commentaires.

(Par cela, vous visez à réduire les API pour que le KitKat gère également cette logique)

La classe qui imite la notification en tant que test.

/**
 * Simple id just for test
 */
private int NOTIFICATION_ID = 1;
private static int value = 0;
Notification.InboxStyle inboxStyle = new Notification.InboxStyle();
private NotificationCompat.Builder mCopat;
private Bitmap bitmap;
private SharedPreferences sharedPreferences;
private SharedPreferences.Editor editor;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
    bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
    mCopat = new NotificationCompat.Builder(getApplicationContext());

    /**
     * Here we create shared preferences.Probably you will create some helper class to access shared preferences from everywhere
     */
    sharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences("shared", MODE_PRIVATE);
    editor = sharedPreferences.edit();

    /**
     * I clear this for test purpose.
     */
    editor.clear();
    editor.commit();
}


public void hey(View view) {

    /**
     * Add notification,let`s say add 4 notifications with same id which will be grouped as single and after it add the rest which will be grouped as new notification.
     */
    int clickedTime = value++;
    if (clickedTime == 4) {
        NOTIFICATION_ID++;
    }


    /**
     * Here is the important part!We must check whether notification id inserted inside the shared preferences or no.If inserted IT MEANS THAT WE HAVE an notification
     * to where we should add this one (add the new one to the existing group in clear way)
     */
    if (sharedPreferences.getString(String.valueOf(NOTIFICATION_ID), null) != null) {
        Log.d("fsafsafasfa", "hey: " + "not null adding current");

        /**
         * TAKE A NOTICE YOU MUST NOT CREATE A NEW INSTANCE OF INBOXSTYLE, OTHERWISE, IT WON`T WORK. JUST ADD VALUES TO EXISTING ONE
         */

        NotificationManager nManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
        Notification.Builder builder = new Notification.Builder(this);
        builder.setContentTitle("Lanes");
        builder.setContentText("Notification from Lanes " + value);
        builder.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
        builder.setLargeIcon(bitmap);
        builder.setAutoCancel(true);

        /**
         * By this line you actually add an value to the group,if the notification is collapsed the 'Notification from Lanes' text will be displayed and nothing more
         * otherwise if it is expanded the actual values (let`s say we have 5 items added to notification group) will be displayed.
         */
        inboxStyle.setBigContentTitle("Enter Content Text");
        inboxStyle.addLine("hi events " + value);


        /**
         * This is important too.Send current notification id to the MyBroadcastReceiver which will delete the id from sharedPrefs as soon as the notification is dismissed
         * BY USER ACTION! not manually from code.
         */
        Intent intent = new Intent(this, MyBroadcastReceiver.class);
        intent.putExtra("id", NOTIFICATION_ID);


        PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this.getApplicationContext(), 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);

        /**
         * Simply set delete intent.
         */
        builder.setDeleteIntent(pendingIntent);
        builder.setStyle(inboxStyle);
        nManager.notify("App Name", NOTIFICATION_ID, builder.build());

        /**
         * Add id to shared prefs as KEY so we can delete it later
         */
        editor.putString(String.valueOf(NOTIFICATION_ID), "notification");
        editor.commit();
    } else {

        /***
         * Here is same logic EXCEPT that you do create an INBOXSTYLE instance so the values are added to actually separate notification which will just be created now!
         * The rest logic is as same as above!
         */

        /**
         * Ok it gone to else,meaning we do no have any active notifications to add to,so just simply create new separate notification 
         * TAKE A NOTICE to be able to insert new values without old ones you must call new instance of InboxStyle so the old one will not take the place in new separate
         * notification.
         */
        Log.d("fsafsafasfa", "hey: " + " null adding new");
        inboxStyle = new Notification.InboxStyle();
        NotificationManager nManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
        Notification.Builder builder = new Notification.Builder(this);
        builder.setContentTitle("Lanes");
        builder.setContentText("Notification from Lanes " + value);
        builder.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
        builder.setLargeIcon(bitmap);
        builder.setAutoCancel(true);
        inboxStyle.setBigContentTitle("Enter Content Text");
        inboxStyle.addLine("hi events " + value);

        Intent intent = new Intent(this, MyBroadcastReceiver.class);
        intent.putExtra("id", NOTIFICATION_ID);
        PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this.getApplicationContext(), 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);
        builder.setDeleteIntent(pendingIntent);

        builder.setStyle(inboxStyle);
        nManager.notify("App Name", NOTIFICATION_ID, builder.build());
        editor.putString(String.valueOf(NOTIFICATION_ID), "notification");
        editor.commit();

    }

}
}

Le récepteur de diffusion pour l'intention de suppression. N'oubliez pas d'ajouter un récepteur à votre manifeste!

public class MyBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

/**
 * Receive swipe/dismiss or delete action from user.This will not be triggered if you manually cancel the notification.
 * @param context
 * @param intent
 */
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

    /**
     * As soon as received,remove it from shared preferences,meaning the notification no longer available on the tray for user so you do not need to worry.
     */
    SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = context.getSharedPreferences("shared", context.MODE_PRIVATE);
    SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();
    editor.remove(String.valueOf(intent.getExtras().getInt("id")));
    editor.commit();
}
}
6
VA Entertaiment

Il n'existe actuellement pas de "groupe de notification", mais plutôt des notifications individuelles avec plusieurs lignes de texte (comme cela a déjà été souligné, cela se fait avec le bigContentView, que vous souhaitez utiliser le Builder créer). Pour mettre à jour une notification afin d'ajouter plus de données, il vous suffit de la publier à nouveau (avec le même ID et la même balise) avec une chaîne plus grande dans BigTextStyle ou plusieurs lignes dans InboxStyle.

0
dsandler