Android TabLayout Android Conception

Question

J'essaie de faire en sorte que le nouveau TabLayout dans la bibliothèque de conception Android fonctionne.

Je suis ce post:

http://Android-developers.blogspot.com/2015/05/Android-design-support-library.html

et la documentation:

http://developer.Android.com/reference/Android/support/design/widget/TabLayout.html

Et j'ai trouvé le code suivant dans mon activité, mais le tablayout ne s'affiche pas lorsque j'exécute l'activité.

J'ai essayé d'ajouter dans le fichier de présentation d'activité, mais il indique qu'il ne peut pas trouver cette balise XML.

public class TabActivity extends BaseActivity {

    SectionPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;
    ViewPager mViewPager;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        setContentView(R.layout.activity_tab);

        LinearLayout v = (LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.tabContainer);

        TabLayout tabLayout = new TabLayout(this);
        tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("Tab 1"));
        tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("Tab 2"));
        tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("Tab 3"));

        tabLayout.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(FrameLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 50));

        v.addView(tabLayout);

        mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionPagerAdapter(getFragmentManager());

        mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
        mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);

        tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(mViewPager);
        mViewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new TabLayout.TabLayoutOnPageChangeListener(tabLayout));

    }

    public class SectionPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {

        private String TAG = "SectionPagerAdapter";

        public SectionPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
            super(fm);
        }

        @Override
        public Fragment getItem(int position)
        {
            return new Fragment();
        }

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return 2;
        }

        @Override
        public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
            Locale l = Locale.getDefault();
            switch (position) {
                case 0:
                    return "test";
                case 1:
                    return "test";
                case 2:
            }
            return null;
        }
    }
}

Ajout de ce qui suit à mon fichier de classement

 compile 'com.Android.support:design:22.2.0'

Answer 1

Je viens de réussir à installer un nouveau TabLayout, donc voici les étapes rapides à suivre pour faire ceci (ヮ ◕) *: ﾟ ✧

1. Ajoutez des dépendances dans votre fichier build.gradle:

   dependencies {
       compile 'com.Android.support:design:23.1.1'
   }
   

2. Ajouter TabLayout dans votre mise en page

   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
   <LinearLayout xmlns:Android="http://schemas.Android.com/apk/res/Android"
         Android:layout_width="match_parent"
         Android:layout_height="match_parent"
         Android:orientation="vertical">
   
       <Android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
           Android:id="@+id/toolbar"
           Android:layout_width="match_parent"
           Android:layout_height="wrap_content"
           Android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"/>
   
       <Android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
           Android:id="@+id/tab_layout"
           Android:layout_width="match_parent"
           Android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
   
       <Android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
           Android:id="@+id/pager"
           Android:layout_width="match_parent"
           Android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
   
   </LinearLayout>
   

3. Configurez votre activité comme ceci:

   import Android.os.Bundle;
   import Android.support.design.widget.TabLayout;
   import Android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
   import Android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
   import Android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
   import Android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
   import Android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
   import Android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
   
   public class TabLayoutActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
   
       @Override
       protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
           super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
           setContentView(R.layout.activity_pull_to_refresh);
   
           Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
           TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tab_layout);
           ViewPager viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
   
           if (toolbar != null) {
               setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
           }
   
           viewPager.setAdapter(new SectionPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()));
           tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(viewPager);
       }
   
       public class SectionPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
   
           public SectionPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
               super(fm);
           }
   
           @Override
           public Fragment getItem(int position) {
               switch (position) {
                   case 0:
                       return new FirstTabFragment();
                   case 1:
                   default:
                       return new SecondTabFragment();
               }
           }
   
           @Override
           public int getCount() {
               return 2;
           }
   
           @Override
           public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
               switch (position) {
                   case 0:
                       return "First Tab";
                   case 1:
                   default:
                       return "Second Tab";
               }
           }
       }
   
   }
   

Answer 2

J'essaie de résoudre ici est mon code.

ajoutez d'abord la dépendance dans build.gradle (app).

dependencies {
    compile 'com.Android.support:design:23.1.1'
}

Créer PagerAdapter.class

public class PagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {

    private final List<Fragment> mFragmentList = new ArrayList<>();
    private final List<String> mFragmentTitleList = new ArrayList<>();

    public PagerAdapter(FragmentManager manager) {
        super(manager);
    }

    @Override
    public Fragment getItem(int position) {
        Log.i("PosTabItem",""+position);
        return mFragmentList.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return mFragmentList.size();
    }

    public void addFragment(Fragment fragment, String title) {
        mFragmentList.add(fragment);
        mFragmentTitleList.add(title);
    }

    @Override
    public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
        Log.i("PosTab",""+position);

        return mFragmentTitleList.get(position);
    }
}

créer activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:Android="http://schemas.Android.com/apk/res/Android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.Android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.Android.com/tools"
    Android:id="@+id/main_layout"
    Android:layout_width="match_parent"
    Android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <Android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
        Android:id="@+id/toolbar"
        Android:layout_width="match_parent"
        Android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        Android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        Android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
        Android:elevation="6dp"
        Android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
        Android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
        app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light" />

    <Android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
        Android:id="@+id/tab_layout"
        Android:layout_width="match_parent"
        Android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        Android:layout_below="@+id/toolbar"
        Android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
        Android:elevation="6dp"
        Android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
        Android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar" />

    <Android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        Android:id="@+id/pager"
        Android:layout_width="match_parent"
        Android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        Android:layout_below="@id/tab_layout" />

</RelativeLayout>

créer MainActivity.class

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    Pager pager;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);

        TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tab_layout);


        final ViewPager viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
         pager = new Pager(getSupportFragmentManager());

        pager.addFragment(new FragmentOne(), "One");

        viewPager.setAdapter(pager);

        tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(viewPager);
        tabLayout.setTabMode(TabLayout.MODE_FIXED);
        tabLayout.setSmoothScrollingEnabled(true);

        viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new TabLayout.TabLayoutOnPageChangeListener(tabLayout));

        tabLayout.setOnTabSelectedListener(new TabLayout.OnTabSelectedListener() {
            @Override
            public void onTabSelected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
                viewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
            }

            @Override
            public void onTabUnselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onTabReselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {

            }
        });
    }
}

et enfin créer un fragment à ajouter dans viewpager

crate fragment_one.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:Android="http://schemas.Android.com/apk/res/Android"
    Android:orientation="vertical"
    Android:layout_width="match_parent"
    Android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <TextView
        Android:text="Location"
        Android:layout_width="match_parent"
        Android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

</LinearLayout>

Créer FragmentOne.class

public class FragmentOne extends Fragment {

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_one, container,false);
        return view;
    }
}

Answer 3

J'ai dû collecter des informations auprès de différentes sources pour mettre en place un TabLayout fonctionnel. Ce qui suit est présenté comme un cas d'utilisation complet pouvant être modifié si nécessaire.

Assurez-vous que le fichier du module build.gradle Contient une dépendance sur com.Android.support:design.

dependencies {
    compile 'com.Android.support:design:23.1.1'
}

Dans mon cas, je crée une activité À propos de l'application avec un TabLayout. J'ai ajouté la section suivante à AndroidMainifest.xml. La définition de parentActivityName permet à la flèche d’accueil de ramener l’utilisateur à l’activité principale.

<!-- Android:configChanges="orientation|screenSize" makes the activity not reload when the orientation changes. -->
<activity
    Android:name=".AboutActivity"
    Android:label="@string/about_app"
    Android:theme="@style/MyApp.About"
    Android:parentActivityName=".MainActivity"
    Android:configChanges="orientation|screenSize" >

    <!-- Android.support.PARENT_ACTIVITY is necessary for API <= 15. -->
    <meta-data
        Android:name="Android.support.PARENT_ACTIVITY"
        Android:value=".MainActivity" />
</activity>

styles.xml Contient les entrées suivantes. Cette application possède une barre d’application blanche pour l’activité principale et une barre d’application bleue pour l’activité À propos de. Nous devons définir colorPrimaryDark pour l'activité À propos de afin que la barre d'état située au-dessus de la barre d'applications soit bleue.

<style name="MyApp" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
    <item name="colorAccent">@color/blue</item>
</style>

<style name="MyApp.About" />

<!-- ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar" makes the text and the icons in the AppBar white. -->
<style name="MyApp.DarkAppBar" parent="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar" />

<style name="MyApp.AppBarOverlay" parent="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.ActionBar" />

<style name="MyApp.PopupOverlay" parent="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light" />

Il y a aussi une styles.xml (v19). Il est situé à src/main/res/values-v19/styles.xml. Ce fichier n'est appliqué que si l'API du périphérique est> = 19.

<!-- Android:windowTranslucentStatus requires API >= 19.  It makes the system status bar transparent.
  When it is specified the root layout should include Android:fitsSystemWindows="true".
  colorPrimaryDark goes behind the status bar, which is then darkened by the overlay. -->
<style name="MyApp.About">
    <item name="Android:windowTranslucentStatus">true</item>
    <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/blue</item>
</style>

AboutActivity.Java Contient le code suivant. Dans mon cas, j'ai un nombre fixe d'onglets (7) afin de pouvoir supprimer tout le code traitant des onglets dynamiques.

import Android.os.Bundle;
import Android.support.design.widget.TabLayout;
import Android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import Android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import Android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import Android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import Android.support.v7.app.ActionBar;
import Android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import Android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;

public class AboutActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.about_coordinatorlayout);

        // We need to use the SupportActionBar from Android.support.v7.app.ActionBar until the minimum API is >= 21.
        Toolbar supportAppBar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.about_toolbar);
        setSupportActionBar(supportAppBar);

        // Display the home arrow on supportAppBar.
        final ActionBar appBar = getSupportActionBar();
        assert appBar != null;// This assert removes the incorrect warning in Android Studio on the following line that appBar might be null.
        appBar.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);

        //  Setup the ViewPager.
        ViewPager aboutViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.about_viewpager);
        assert aboutViewPager != null; // This assert removes the incorrect warning in Android Studio on the following line that aboutViewPager might be null.
        aboutViewPager.setAdapter(new aboutPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()));

        // Setup the TabLayout and connect it to the ViewPager.
        TabLayout aboutTabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.about_tablayout);
        assert aboutTabLayout != null; // This assert removes the incorrect warning in Android Studio on the following line that aboutTabLayout might be null.
        aboutTabLayout.setupWithViewPager(aboutViewPager);
    }

    public class aboutPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
        public aboutPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
            super(fm);
        }

        @Override
        // Get the count of the number of tabs.
        public int getCount() {
            return 7;
        }

        @Override
        // Get the name of each tab.  Tab numbers start at 0.
        public CharSequence getPageTitle(int tab) {
            switch (tab) {
                case 0:
                    return getString(R.string.version);

                case 1:
                    return getString(R.string.permissions);

                case 2:
                    return getString(R.string.privacy_policy);

                case 3:
                    return getString(R.string.changelog);

                case 4:
                    return getString(R.string.license);

                case 5:
                    return getString(R.string.contributors);

                case 6:
                    return getString(R.string.links);

                default:
                    return "";
            }
        }

        @Override
        // Setup each tab.
        public Fragment getItem(int tab) {
            return AboutTabFragment.createTab(tab);
        }
    }
}

AboutTabFragment.Java Est utilisé pour remplir chaque onglet. Dans mon cas, le premier onglet a un LinearLayout à l'intérieur d'un ScrollView et tous les autres ont un WebView en tant que disposition racine.

import Android.os.Build;
import Android.os.Bundle;
import Android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import Android.view.LayoutInflater;
import Android.view.View;
import Android.view.ViewGroup;
import Android.webkit.WebView;
import Android.widget.TextView;

public class AboutTabFragment extends Fragment {
    private int tabNumber;

    // AboutTabFragment.createTab stores the tab number in the bundle arguments so it can be referenced from onCreate().
    public static AboutTabFragment createTab(int tab) {
        Bundle thisTabArguments = new Bundle();
        thisTabArguments.putInt("Tab", tab);
        AboutTabFragment thisTab = new AboutTabFragment();
        thisTab.setArguments(thisTabArguments);
        return thisTab;
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate (Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        // Store the tab number in tabNumber.
        tabNumber = getArguments().getInt("Tab");
    }

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View tabLayout;

        // Load the about tab layout.  Tab numbers start at 0.
        if (tabNumber == 0) {
            // Setting false at the end of inflater.inflate does not attach the inflated layout as a child of container.
            // The fragment will take care of attaching the root automatically.
            tabLayout = inflater.inflate(R.layout.about_tab_version, container, false);
        } else { // load a WebView for all the other tabs.  Tab numbers start at 0.
            // Setting false at the end of inflater.inflate does not attach the inflated layout as a child of container.
            // The fragment will take care of attaching the root automatically.
            tabLayout = inflater.inflate(R.layout.about_tab_webview, container, false);
            WebView tabWebView = (WebView) tabLayout;

            switch (tabNumber) {
                case 1:
                tabWebView.loadUrl("file:///Android_asset/about_permissions.html");
                    break;

                case 2:
                    tabWebView.loadUrl("file:///Android_asset/about_privacy_policy.html");
                    break;

                case 3:
                    tabWebView.loadUrl("file:///Android_asset/about_changelog.html");
                    break;

                case 4:
                    tabWebView.loadUrl("file:///Android_asset/about_license.html");
                    break;

                case 5:
                    tabWebView.loadUrl("file:///Android_asset/about_contributors.html");
                    break;

                case 6:
                    tabWebView.loadUrl("file:///Android_asset/about_links.html");
                    break;

                default:
                    break;
            }
        }

        return tabLayout;
    }
}

about_coordinatorlayout.xml Est la suivante:

<!-- Android:fitsSystemWindows="true" moves the AppBar below the status bar.
  When it is specified the theme should include <item name="Android:windowTranslucentStatus">true</item>
  to make the status bar a transparent, darkened overlay. -->
<Android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
    Android:id="@+id/about_coordinatorlayout"
    xmlns:Android="http://schemas.Android.com/apk/res/Android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.Android.com/apk/res-auto"
    Android:layout_height="match_parent"
    Android:layout_width="match_parent"
    Android:fitsSystemWindows="true" >

    <!-- the LinearLayout with orientation="vertical" moves the ViewPager below the AppBarLayout. -->
    <LinearLayout
        Android:layout_width="match_parent"
        Android:layout_height="match_parent"
        Android:orientation="vertical" >

        <!-- We need to set Android:background="@color/blue" here or any space to the right of the TabLayout on large devices will be white. -->
        <Android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
            Android:id="@+id/about_appbarlayout"
            Android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            Android:layout_width="match_parent"
            Android:background="@color/blue"
            Android:theme="@style/MyApp.AppBarOverlay" >

            <!-- Android:theme="@style/PrivacyBrowser.DarkAppBar" makes the text and icons in the AppBar white. -->
            <Android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
                Android:id="@+id/about_toolbar"
                Android:layout_width="match_parent"
                Android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                Android:background="@color/blue"
                Android:theme="@style/MyApp.DarkAppBar"
                app:popupTheme="@style/MyApp.PopupOverlay" />

            <Android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
                Android:id="@+id/about_tablayout"
                xmlns:Android.support.design="http://schemas.Android.com/apk/res-auto"
                Android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                Android:layout_width="match_parent"
                Android.support.design:tabBackground="@color/blue"
                Android.support.design:tabTextColor="@color/light_blue"
                Android.support.design:tabSelectedTextColor="@color/white"
                Android.support.design:tabIndicatorColor="@color/white"
                Android.support.design:tabMode="scrollable" />
        </Android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>

        <!-- Android:layout_weight="1" makes about_viewpager fill the rest of the screen. -->
        <Android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
            Android:id="@+id/about_viewpager"
            Android:layout_width="match_parent"
            Android:layout_height="0dp"
            Android:layout_weight="1" />
    </LinearLayout>
</Android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

about_tab_version.xml Est la suivante:

<!-- The ScrollView allows the LinearLayout to scroll if it exceeds the height of the page. -->
<ScrollView
    Android:id="@+id/about_version_scrollview"
    xmlns:Android="http://schemas.Android.com/apk/res/Android"
    Android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    Android:layout_width="match_parent" >

    <LinearLayout
        Android:id="@+id/about_version_linearlayout"
        Android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        Android:layout_width="match_parent"
        Android:orientation="vertical"
        Android:padding="16dp" >

        <!-- Include whatever content you want in this tab here. -->

    </LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>

Et about_tab_webview.xml:

<!-- This WebView displays inside of the tabs in AboutActivity. -->
<WebView
    Android:id="@+id/about_tab_webview"
    xmlns:Android="http://schemas.Android.com/apk/res/Android"
    Android:layout_width="match_parent"
    Android:layout_height="match_parent" />

Il y a aussi des entrées dans strings.xml

<string name="about_app">About App</string>
<string name="version">Version</string>
<string name="permissions">Permissions</string>
<string name="privacy_policy">Privacy Policy</string>
<string name="changelog">Changelog</string>
<string name="license">License</string>
<string name="contributors">Contributors</string>
<string name="links">Links</string>

Et colors.xml

<color name="blue">#FF1976D2</color>
<color name="light_blue">#FFBBDEFB</color>
<color name="white">#FFFFFFFF</color>

src/main/assets Contient les fichiers HTML référencés dans AboutTabFragemnt.Java.

Answer 4

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:Android="http://schemas.Android.com/apk/res/Android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.Android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.Android.com/tools"
    Android:id="@+id/main_content"
    Android:layout_width="match_parent"
    Android:layout_height="match_parent"
    Android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
    tools:context=".ui.MainActivity"
    >
    <Android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
        Android:layout_width="match_parent"
        Android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        Android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">

        <Android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
            Android:id="@+id/toolbar"
            Android:layout_width="match_parent"
            Android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            Android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
            Android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
            Android:elevation="6dp"
            Android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
            Android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
            app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light" />

        <Android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
            Android:id="@+id/tabs"
            Android:layout_width="match_parent"
            Android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            app:tabMode="fixed"
            app:tabGravity="fill"
            >
            <Android.support.design.widget.TabItem
                Android:id="@+id/tabItem"
                Android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                Android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                Android:text="@string/tab_text_1" />

            <Android.support.design.widget.TabItem
                Android:id="@+id/tabItem2"
                Android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                Android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                Android:text="@string/tab_text_2" />
            <Android.support.design.widget.TabItem
                Android:id="@+id/tabItem3"
                Android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                Android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                Android:text="@string/tab_text_3" />
            <Android.support.design.widget.TabItem
                Android:id="@+id/tItemab4"
                Android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                Android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                Android:text="@string/tab_text_4" />
        </Android.support.design.widget.TabLayout>
    </Android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
    <Android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        Android:id="@+id/container"
        Android:layout_width="match_parent"
        Android:layout_height="match_parent"
        Android:layout_below="@id/tabs"
        app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
        tools:ignore="NotSibling"/>
</Android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:Android="http://schemas.Android.com/apk/res/Android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.Android.com/tools"
    Android:id="@+id/activity_main"
    Android:layout_width="match_parent"
    Android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".ui.MainActivity">
    <include layout="@layout/tabs"></include>
    <LinearLayout
        Android:orientation="vertical"
        Android:layout_width="match_parent"
        Android:layout_height="match_parent"
        Android:layout_marginBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
        Android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
        Android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
        Android:layout_marginTop="80dp">
        <FrameLayout Android:id="@+id/tabContent"
            Android:layout_weight="1" Android:layout_width="match_parent" Android:layout_height="0dp">
        </FrameLayout>
    </LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>

public class MainActivity extends  AppCompatActivity{

  private Toolbar toolbar;
    private TabLayout tabLayout;
    private ViewPagerAdapter adapter;

    private final static int[] tabIcons = {
            R.drawable.ic_action_car,
            Android.R.drawable.ic_menu_mapmode,
            Android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_email,
            R.drawable.ic_action_settings
    };

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        
            Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
       setSupportActionBar(toolbar);

        ViewPager viewPager = (ViewPager)         findViewById(R.id.container);
        setupViewPager(viewPager);


        tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tabs);
        tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(viewPager);
        setupTabIcons();

        
        }
            private void setupTabIcons() {
        tabLayout.getTabAt(0).setIcon(tabIcons[0]);
        tabLayout.getTabAt(1).setIcon(tabIcons[1]);
        tabLayout.getTabAt(2).setIcon(tabIcons[2]);
        tabLayout.getTabAt(3).setIcon(tabIcons[3]);
    }

    private void setupViewPager(ViewPager viewPager) {
        adapter = new ViewPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
        adapter.addFrag(new CarFragment());
        adapter.addFrag(new LocationFragment());
        adapter.addFrag(new MessageFragment());
        adapter.addFrag(new SettingsFragment());
        viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);
    }
    
    class ViewPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
        private final List<Fragment> mFragmentList = new ArrayList<>();
        ViewPagerAdapter(FragmentManager manager) {
            super(manager);
        }

        @Override
        public Fragment getItem(int position) {
            return mFragmentList.get(position);
        }

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return mFragmentList.size();
        }

        void addFrag(Fragment fragment) {
            mFragmentList.add(fragment);

        }

    }
        }

Answer 5

Je suis confronté à un problème de modification de menu lorsque des modifications de fragment sont effectuées dans ViewPager. J'ai fini par implémenter le code ci-dessous.

DashboardFragment

public class DashboardFragment extends BaseFragment {

    private Context mContext;
    private TabLayout mTabLayout;
    private ViewPager mViewPager;
    private DashboardPagerAdapter mAdapter;
    private OnModuleChangeListener onModuleChangeListener;
    private NavDashBoardActivity activityInstance;

    public void setOnModuleChangeListener(OnModuleChangeListener onModuleChangeListener) {
        this.onModuleChangeListener = onModuleChangeListener;
    }

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        return inflater.inflate(R.layout.dashboard_fragment, container, false);
    }

    //pass -1 if you want to get it via pager
    public Fragment getFragmentFromViewpager(int position) {
        if (position == -1)
            position = mViewPager.getCurrentItem();
        return ((Fragment) (mAdapter.instantiateItem(mViewPager, position)));
    }

    @Override
    public void onViewCreated(View view, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);

        mContext = getActivity();

        activityInstance = (NavDashBoardActivity) getActivity();

        mTabLayout = (TabLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.tab_layout);
        mViewPager = (ViewPager) view.findViewById(R.id.view_pager);

        final List<EnumUtils.Module> moduleToShow = getModuleToShowList();
        mViewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit(moduleToShow.size());

        for(EnumUtils.Module module :moduleToShow)
            mTabLayout.addTab(mTabLayout.newTab().setText(EnumUtils.Module.getTabText(module)));

        updateTabPagerAndMenu(0 , moduleToShow);

        mAdapter = new DashboardPagerAdapter(getFragmentManager(),moduleToShow);
        mViewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit(mAdapter.getCount());

        mViewPager.setAdapter(mAdapter);

        mTabLayout.addOnTabSelectedListener(new TabLayout.OnTabSelectedListener() {
            @Override
            public void onTabSelected(final TabLayout.Tab tab) {
                    mViewPager.post(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        mViewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
                    }
                });
            }

            @Override
            public void onTabUnselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
            }

            @Override
            public void onTabReselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
            }
        });

        mViewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
                //added to redraw menu on scroll
            }

            @Override
            public void onPageSelected(int position) {
                updateTabPagerAndMenu(position , moduleToShow);
            }

            @Override
            public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
            }
        });
    }

    //also validate other checks and this method should be in SharedPrefs...
    public static List<EnumUtils.Module> getModuleToShowList(){
        List<EnumUtils.Module> moduleToShow = new ArrayList<>();

        moduleToShow.add(EnumUtils.Module.HOME);
        moduleToShow.add(EnumUtils.Module.ABOUT);

        return moduleToShow;
    }

    public void setCurrentTab(final int position){
        if(mViewPager != null){
            mViewPager.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    mViewPager.setCurrentItem(position);
                }
            },100);
        }
    }

    private Fragment getCurrentFragment(){
        return mAdapter.getCurrentFragment();
    }

    private void updateTabPagerAndMenu(int position , List<EnumUtils.Module> moduleToShow){
        //it helps to change menu on scroll
        //http://stackoverflow.com/a/27984263/3496570
        //No effect after changing below statement
        ActivityCompat.invalidateOptionsMenu(getActivity());
        if(mTabLayout != null)
            mTabLayout.getTabAt(position).select();

        if(onModuleChangeListener != null){

            if(activityInstance != null){
                activityInstance.updateStatusBarColor(
                        EnumUtils.Module.getStatusBarColor(moduleToShow.get(position)));
            }
            onModuleChangeListener.onModuleChanged(moduleToShow.get(position));

            mTabLayout.setSelectedTabIndicatorColor(EnumUtils.Module.getModuleColor(moduleToShow.get(position)));
            mTabLayout.setTabTextColors(ContextCompat.getColor(mContext,Android.R.color.black)
                    , EnumUtils.Module.getModuleColor(moduleToShow.get(position)));
        }
    }
}

dashboardfragment.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:Android="http://schemas.Android.com/apk/res/Android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.Android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.Android.com/tools"
    Android:id="@+id/main_layout"
    Android:layout_width="match_parent"
    Android:layout_height="match_parent"
    Android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <!-- our tablayout to display tabs  -->
    <Android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
        Android:id="@+id/tab_layout"
        Android:layout_width="match_parent"
        Android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        Android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
        Android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
        Android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
        app:tabBackground="@Android:color/white"
        app:tabGravity="fill"
        app:tabIndicatorHeight="4dp"
        app:tabMode="scrollable"
        app:tabSelectedTextColor="@Android:color/black"
        app:tabTextColor="@Android:color/black" />

    <!-- View pager to swipe views -->
    <Android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        Android:id="@+id/view_pager"
        Android:layout_width="match_parent"
        Android:layout_height="match_parent"
        app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />

</LinearLayout>

DashboardPagerAdapter

public class DashboardPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {

private List<EnumUtils.Module> moduleList;
private Fragment mCurrentFragment = null;

public DashboardPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm, List<EnumUtils.Module> moduleList){
    super(fm);
    this.moduleList = moduleList;
}

@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
    return EnumUtils.Module.getDashboardFragment(moduleList.get(position));
}

@Override
public int getCount() {
    return moduleList.size();
}

@Override
public void setPrimaryItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
    if (getCurrentFragment() != object) {
        mCurrentFragment = ((Fragment) object);
    }
    super.setPrimaryItem(container, position, object);
}

public Fragment getCurrentFragment() {
    return mCurrentFragment;
}

public int getModulePosition(EnumUtils.Module moduleName){
    for(int x = 0 ; x < moduleList.size() ; x++){
        if(moduleList.get(x).equals(moduleName))
            return x;
    }
    return -1;
}

}

Et dans chaque page de Fragment setHasOptionMenu(true) dans onCreate et implémenter onCreateOptionMenu. alors cela fonctionnera correctement.

dASHaCTIVITÉ

public class NavDashBoardActivity extends BaseActivity
        implements NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener {

    private Context mContext;
    private DashboardFragment dashboardFragment;
    private Toolbar mToolbar;
    private DrawerLayout drawer;
    private ActionBarDrawerToggle toggle;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_nav_dash_board);

        mContext = NavDashBoardActivity.this;
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.Lollipop) {
            getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DRAWS_SYSTEM_BAR_BACKGROUNDS);
            getWindow().clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
            getWindow().setStatusBarColor(ContextCompat.getColor(mContext,R.color.yellow_action_bar));
        }

        mToolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        setSupportActionBar(mToolbar);

        updateToolbarText(new ToolbarTextBO("NCompass " ,""));

        drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
        toggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
                this, drawer, mToolbar, R.string.navigation_drawer_open, R.string.navigation_drawer_close);
        drawer.addDrawerListener(toggle);
        toggle.syncState();

        //onclick of back button on Navigation it will popUp fragment...
        toggle.setToolbarNavigationClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                if(!toggle.isDrawerIndicatorEnabled()) {
                    getSupportFragmentManager().popBackStack();
                }
            }
        });

        final NavigationView navigationView = (NavigationView) findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
        navigationView.setItemIconTintList(null);//It helps to show icon on Navigation
        updateNavigationMenuItem(navigationView);

        navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(this);

        //Left Drawer Upper Section
        View headerLayout = navigationView.getHeaderView(0); // 0-index header

        TextView userNameTv = (TextView) headerLayout.findViewById(R.id.tv_user_name);
        userNameTv.setText(AuthSharePref.readUserLoggedIn().getFullName());
        RoundedImageView ivUserPic = (RoundedImageView) headerLayout.findViewById(R.id.iv_user_pic);

        ivUserPic.setImageResource(R.drawable.profile_img);

        headerLayout.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                //close drawer and add a fragment to it
                drawer.closeDrawers();//also try other methods..
            }
        });

        //ZA code starts...
        dashboardFragment = new DashboardFragment();
        dashboardFragment.setOnModuleChangeListener(new OnModuleChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onModuleChanged(EnumUtils.Module module) {
                if(mToolbar != null){
                    mToolbar.setBackgroundColor(EnumUtils.Module.getModuleColor(module));

                    if(EnumUtils.Module.getMenuID(module) != -1)
                        navigationView.getMenu().findItem(EnumUtils.Module.getMenuID(module)).setChecked(true);
                }
            }
        });

        addBaseFragment(dashboardFragment);
        backStackListener();
    }



    public void updateStatusBarColor(int colorResourceID){
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.Lollipop) {
            getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DRAWS_SYSTEM_BAR_BACKGROUNDS);
            getWindow().clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
            getWindow().setStatusBarColor(colorResourceID);
        }
    }

    private void updateNavigationMenuItem(NavigationView navigationView){
        List<EnumUtils.Module> modules =  DashboardFragment.getModuleToShowList();

        if(!modules.contains(EnumUtils.Module.MyStores)){
            navigationView.getMenu().findItem(R.id.nav_my_store).setVisible(false);
        }
        if(!modules.contains(EnumUtils.Module.Livewall)){
            navigationView.getMenu().findItem(R.id.nav_live_wall).setVisible(false);
        }
    }

    private void backStackListener(){
        getSupportFragmentManager().addOnBackStackChangedListener(new FragmentManager.OnBackStackChangedListener() {
            @Override
            public void onBackStackChanged() {

                if(getSupportFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount() >= 1)
                {
                    toggle.setDrawerIndicatorEnabled(false); //disable "hamburger to arrow" drawable
                    toggle.setHomeAsUpIndicator(R.drawable.ic_arrow_back_black_24dp); //set your own
                    ///toggle.setDrawerArrowDrawable();
                    ///toggle.setDrawerIndicatorEnabled(false); // this will hide hamburger image
                    ///Toast.makeText(mContext,"Update to Arrow",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
                else{
                    toggle.setDrawerIndicatorEnabled(true);
                }
                if(getSupportFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount() >0){
                    if(getCurrentFragment() instanceof DashboardFragment){
                        Fragment subFragment = ((DashboardFragment) getCurrentFragment())
                                .getViewpager(-1);
                    }
                }
                else{

                }
            }
        });
    }

    private void updateToolBarTitle(String title){
        getSupportActionBar().setTitle(title);
    }
    public void updateToolBarColor(String hexColor){
        if(mToolbar != null)
            mToolbar.setBackgroundColor(Color.parseColor(hexColor));
    }

    @Override
    public void onBackPressed() {
        DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
        if (drawer.isDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.START)) {
            drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
        } else {
            super.onBackPressed();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        if (drawer.isDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.START))
            getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.empty, menu);

        return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);//true is wriiten first..
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
        // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
        // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
        int id = item.getItemId();
        if (id == Android.R.id.home)
        {
            if (drawer.isDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.START))
                drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
            else {
                if (getSupportFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount() > 0) {

                } else
                    drawer.openDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
            }

            return false;///true;
        }

        return false;// false so that fragment can also handle the menu event. Otherwise it is handled their
        ///return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("StatementWithEmptyBody")
    @Override
    public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        // Handle navigation view item clicks here.
        int id = item.getItemId();

        if (id == R.id.nav_my_store) {
            // Handle the camera action
            dashboardFragment.setCurrentTab(EnumUtils.Module.MyStores);
        } 
        }else if  (id == R.id.nav_log_out)  {
            Dialogs.logOut(mContext);
        }

        DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
        drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
        return true;
    }


    public void updateToolbarText(ToolbarTextBO toolbarTextBO){
        mToolbar.setTitle("");
        mToolbar.setSubtitle("");
        if(toolbarTextBO.getTitle() != null && !toolbarTextBO.getTitle().isEmpty())
            mToolbar.setTitle(toolbarTextBO.getTitle());
        if(toolbarTextBO.getDescription() != null && !toolbarTextBO.getDescription().isEmpty())
            mToolbar.setSubtitle(toolbarTextBO.getDescription());*/

    }

    @Override
    public void onPostCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState, @Nullable PersistableBundle persistentState) {
        super.onPostCreate(savedInstanceState, persistentState);
        // Sync the toggle state after onRestoreInstanceState has occurred.
        toggle.syncState();
    }

    @Override
    public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
        super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
        toggle.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
    }
}

Answer 6

Moyen si facile:

XML:

<Android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
        Android:id="@+id/tab_layout"
        Android:layout_width="match_parent"
        Android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        Android:background="#fff"/>
<Android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        Android:id="@+id/viewpager"
        Android:layout_width="match_parent"
        Android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>

Code Java:

private ViewPager viewPager;

private String[] PAGE_TITLES = new String[]{
        "text1",
        "text1",
        "text3"
};
private final Fragment[] PAGES = new Fragment[]{
        new fragment1(), 
        new fragment2(),
        new fragment3()

};

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.layout_a_requests);

    /**TODO ***************tebLayout*************************/
    viewPager = findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
    viewPager.setAdapter(new MyPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()));
    TabLayout tabLayout = findViewById(R.id.tab_layout);
    tabLayout.setSelectedTabIndicatorColor(Color.parseColor("#1f57ff"));
    tabLayout.setSelectedTabIndicatorHeight((int) (4 * 
    getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density));
    tabLayout.setTabTextColors(Color.parseColor("#9d9d9d"), 
    Color.parseColor("#0d0e10"));
    tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(viewPager);
    /***************************************************************************/
    }