Comment enregistrer la voix dans Android?
J'essaie d'enregistrer la voix dans Android. Toutefois, le fichier .mp3 sera créé sur le chemin (sdcard/nomfichier). Mais lorsque je lance ce fichier, il ne lit pas car il n'enregistre pas la voix.
Voici mon code
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
switch(v.getId()){
case(R.id.Button01):
try {
//audio.start();
startRecord();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
case(R.id.Button02):
//audio.stop();
stopRecord();
}
}
private void startRecord() throws IllegalStateException, IOException{
// recorder = new MediaRecorder();
recorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC); //ok so I say audio source is the microphone, is it windows/linux microphone on the emulator?
recorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.THREE_GPP);
recorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);
recorder.setOutputFile("/sdcard/Music/"+System.currentTimeMillis()+".amr");
recorder.prepare();
recorder.start();
}
private void stopRecord(){
recorder.stop();
//recorder.release();
}
}
Fichier manifeste
<uses-permission Android:name="Android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
<uses-permission Android:name="Android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
Reportez-vous à la Documentation sur la capture audio Android pour enregistrer et lire l'audio.
import Java.io.File;
import Java.io.IOException;
import Android.media.MediaPlayer;
import Android.media.MediaRecorder;
import Android.os.Environment;
public class AudioRecorder {
final MediaRecorder recorder = new MediaRecorder();
public final String path;
public AudioRecorder(String path) {
this.path = sanitizePath(path);
}
private String sanitizePath(String path) {
if (!path.startsWith("/")) {
path = "/" + path;
}
if (!path.contains(".")) {
path += ".3gp";
}
return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()
+ path;
}
public void start() throws IOException {
String state = Android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageState();
if (!state.equals(Android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
throw new IOException("SD Card is not mounted. It is " + state
+ ".");
}
// make sure the directory we plan to store the recording in exists
File directory = new File(path).getParentFile();
if (!directory.exists() && !directory.mkdirs()) {
throw new IOException("Path to file could not be created.");
}
recorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
recorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.THREE_GPP);
recorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);
recorder.setOutputFile(path);
recorder.prepare();
recorder.start();
}
public void stop() throws IOException {
recorder.stop();
recorder.release();
}
public void playarcoding(String path) throws IOException {
MediaPlayer mp = new MediaPlayer();
mp.setDataSource(path);
mp.prepare();
mp.start();
mp.setVolume(10, 10);
}
}
si vous avez cherché google, vous le trouverez dans leurs guides API:
/*
* The application needs to have the permission to write to external storage
* if the output file is written to the external storage, and also the
* permission to record audio. These permissions must be set in the
* application's AndroidManifest.xml file, with something like:
*
* <uses-permission Android:name="Android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
* <uses-permission Android:name="Android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
*
*/
package com.Android.audiorecordtest;
import Android.app.Activity;
import Android.widget.LinearLayout;
import Android.os.Bundle;
import Android.os.Environment;
import Android.view.ViewGroup;
import Android.widget.Button;
import Android.view.View;
import Android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import Android.content.Context;
import Android.util.Log;
import Android.media.MediaRecorder;
import Android.media.MediaPlayer;
import Java.io.IOException;
public class AudioRecordTest extends Activity
{
private static final String LOG_TAG = "AudioRecordTest";
private static String mFileName = null;
private RecordButton mRecordButton = null;
private MediaRecorder mRecorder = null;
private PlayButton mPlayButton = null;
private MediaPlayer mPlayer = null;
private void onRecord(boolean start) {
if (start) {
startRecording();
} else {
stopRecording();
}
}
private void onPlay(boolean start) {
if (start) {
startPlaying();
} else {
stopPlaying();
}
}
private void startPlaying() {
mPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
try {
mPlayer.setDataSource(mFileName);
mPlayer.prepare();
mPlayer.start();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "prepare() failed");
}
}
private void stopPlaying() {
mPlayer.release();
mPlayer = null;
}
private void startRecording() {
mRecorder = new MediaRecorder();
mRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
mRecorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.THREE_GPP);
mRecorder.setOutputFile(mFileName);
mRecorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);
try {
mRecorder.prepare();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "prepare() failed");
}
mRecorder.start();
}
private void stopRecording() {
mRecorder.stop();
mRecorder.release();
mRecorder = null;
}
class RecordButton extends Button {
boolean mStartRecording = true;
OnClickListener clicker = new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
onRecord(mStartRecording);
if (mStartRecording) {
setText("Stop recording");
} else {
setText("Start recording");
}
mStartRecording = !mStartRecording;
}
};
public RecordButton(Context ctx) {
super(ctx);
setText("Start recording");
setOnClickListener(clicker);
}
}
class PlayButton extends Button {
boolean mStartPlaying = true;
OnClickListener clicker = new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
onPlay(mStartPlaying);
if (mStartPlaying) {
setText("Stop playing");
} else {
setText("Start playing");
}
mStartPlaying = !mStartPlaying;
}
};
public PlayButton(Context ctx) {
super(ctx);
setText("Start playing");
setOnClickListener(clicker);
}
}
public AudioRecordTest() {
mFileName = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath();
mFileName += "/audiorecordtest.3gp";
}
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle icicle) {
super.onCreate(icicle);
LinearLayout ll = new LinearLayout(this);
mRecordButton = new RecordButton(this);
ll.addView(mRecordButton,
new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
0));
mPlayButton = new PlayButton(this);
ll.addView(mPlayButton,
new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
0));
setContentView(ll);
}
@Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
if (mRecorder != null) {
mRecorder.release();
mRecorder = null;
}
if (mPlayer != null) {
mPlayer.release();
mPlayer = null;
}
}
}
Exemple d’exemple de lien Googlehttps://developer.Android.com/guide/topics/media/mediarecorder.html#example
Je suggère de ne suivre que celui-ci, car il est garanti d'être à jour et sécurisé.