Comment obtenir les champs suivants des contacts Android? J'ai utilisé Android 2.2.
Regardez la classe ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName
. Vous pouvez y trouver toutes les colonnes que vous recherchez. Essayez ça comme ça:
String whereName = ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + " = ?";
String[] whereNameParams = new String[] { ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE };
Cursor nameCur = contentResolver.query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, null, whereName, whereNameParams, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.GIVEN_NAME);
while (nameCur.moveToNext()) {
String given = nameCur.getString(nameCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.GIVEN_NAME));
String family = nameCur.getString(nameCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.FAMILY_NAME));
String display = nameCur.getString(nameCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.DISPLAY_NAME));
}
nameCur.close();
Il renvoie tous les noms dans les contacts. Pour être plus précis, vous pouvez ajouter un identifiant de contact comme paramètre supplémentaire à la requête. Vous obtiendrez l'adresse d'un contact particulier.
Pour un contact spécifique, vous pouvez faire ceci:
String whereName = ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + " = ? AND " + ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.CONTACT_ID + " = ?";
String[] whereNameParams = new String[] { ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE, contact_ID };
Cursor nameCur = contentResolver.query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, null, whereName, whereNameParams, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.GIVEN_NAME);
while (nameCur.moveToNext()) {
String given = nameCur.getString(nameCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.GIVEN_NAME));
String family = nameCur.getString(nameCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.FAMILY_NAME));
String display = nameCur.getString(nameCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.DISPLAY_NAME));
}
nameCur.close();
Comme autre exemple (juste pour le plaisir) mais pour récupérer le nom du contact d’un seul utilisateur:
// A contact ID is fetched from ContactList
Uri resultUri = data.getData();
Cursor cont = getContentResolver().query(resultUri, null, null, null, null);
if (!cont.moveToNext()) {
Toast.makeText(this, "Cursor contains no data", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
return;
}
int columnIndexForId = cont.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID);
String contactId = cont.getString(columnIndexForId);
// Fetch contact name with a specific ID
String whereName = ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + " = ? AND " + ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.CONTACT_ID + " = " + contactId;
String[] whereNameParams = new String[] { ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE };
Cursor nameCur = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, null, whereName, whereNameParams, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.GIVEN_NAME);
while (nameCur.moveToNext()) {
String given = nameCur.getString(nameCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.GIVEN_NAME));
String family = nameCur.getString(nameCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.FAMILY_NAME));
String display = nameCur.getString(nameCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.DISPLAY_NAME));
Toast.makeText(this, "Name: " + given + " Family: " + family + " Displayname: " + display, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
nameCur.close();
cont.close();
essayez d'utiliser ce code pour obtenir les informations requises sur le contact, le code est ici-
import Android.provider.ContactsContract.Contacts;
import Android.database.Cursor;
// Form an array specifying which columns to return, you can add more.
String[] projection = new String[] {
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email
};
Uri contacts = ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_LOOKUP_URI;
// id of the Contact to return.
long id = 3;
// Make the query.
Cursor managedCursor = managedQuery(contacts,
projection, // Which columns to return
null, // Which rows to return (all rows)
// Selection arguments (with a given ID)
ContactsContract.Contacts._ID = "id",
// Put the results in ascending order by name
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME + " ASC");
Quelques liens pour vous aider à démarrer, en plus des suggestions de Raunak:
Expérimentation avec le ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI
fin 2015 sur Marshmallow. Je ne parviens pas à obtenir le GIVEN_NAME
ou des champs similaires. Je pense que les derniers apis ont déconseillé ces. Exécutez le code suivant pour imprimer les colonnes que vous avez sur votre téléphone
Uri uri = ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI;
String selection = ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + " = ?";
String[] selectionArgs = new String[] { ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE};
Cursor cursor = contentResolver.query(
uri, // URI representing the table/resource to be queried
null, // projection - the list of columns to return. Null means "all"
selection, // selection - Which rows to return (condition rows must match)
selectionArgs, // selection args - can be provided separately and subbed into selection.
null); // string specifying sort order
if (cursor.getCount() == 0) {
return;
}
Log.i("Count:", Integer.toString(cursor.getCount())); // returns number of names on phone
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
// Behold, the firehose!
Log.d(TAG, "-------------------new record\n");
for(String column : cursor.getColumnNames()) {
Log.d(TAG, column + ": " + cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(column)) + "\n");
}
}
essaye ça,
public void onActivityResult(int reqCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { super.onActivityResult(reqCode, resultCode, data);
try {
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor cur = managedQuery(contactData, null, null, null, null);
ContentResolver contect_resolver = getContentResolver();
if (cur.moveToFirst()) {
String id = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String name = "";
String no = "";
Cursor phoneCur = contect_resolver.query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = ?", new String[]{id}, null);
if (phoneCur.moveToFirst()) {
name = phoneCur.getString(phoneCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));
no = phoneCur.getString(phoneCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
}
Log.e("Phone no & name :***: ", name + " : " + no);
txt.append(name + " : " + no + "\n");
id = null;
name = null;
no = null;
phoneCur = null;
}
contect_resolver = null;
cur = null;
// populateContacts();
}
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Log.e("IllegalArgumentException::", e.toString());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Log.e("Error :: ", e.toString());
}
}