Intention de partage Android pour Facebook - texte de partage ET lien
J'essaie d'utiliser l'intention de partage Android pour publier quelque chose sur facebook. Cela ressemble à ceci:
shareIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
shareIntent.setType("text/plain");
shareIntent.putExtra(Android.content.Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Free education for all! http://linkd.in/xU8mCc");
startActivity(shareIntent);
Donc, mon post a les deux - du texte et un lien. Mais lorsque le message est posté sur facebook, il ne contient que le lien, pas de message. J'ai essayé divers extras mais rien ne fonctionne.
Quelqu'un a fait face à ce problème et l'a résolu? J'ai la version 1.8.1 de l'application facebook
Edit: J'ai essayé de supprimer le lien et l'application facebook ne prend pas mon message (affiche un message vierge à poster), mais pas l'inverse. On dirait donc que l'application ignore totalement les messages en texte brut. Je suis effrayé! Est-ce un problème majeur dans l'application fb que les messages texte ne peuvent pas être envoyés du tout (avec l'intention de partage)?
Je viens de construire ce code et ça marche pour moi:
private void shareAppLinkViaFacebook(String urlToShare) {
try {
Intent intent1 = new Intent();
intent1.setClassName("com.facebook.katana", "com.facebook.katana.activity.composer.ImplicitShareIntentHandler");
intent1.setAction("Android.intent.action.SEND");
intent1.setType("text/plain");
intent1.putExtra("Android.intent.extra.TEXT", urlToShare);
startActivity(intent1);
} catch (Exception e) {
// If we failed (not native FB app installed), try share through SEND
String sharerUrl = "https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=" + urlToShare;
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(sharerUrl));
startActivity(intent);
}
}
Si vous souhaitez utiliser les intentions de partage Android habituelles, l'intention de partage de Facebook ne peut malheureusement prendre qu'une seule URL (assurez-vous qu'elle contient http: //) et aucun message texte supplémentaire. C'est une limitation étrange qui n'a pas vraiment de sens.
Vous devez utiliser le kit de développement logiciel (SDK) Facebook Android distinct et officiel dans votre projet pour obtenir la fonctionnalité de partage complète. Ce qui est un travail supplémentaire.
J'ai couru dans des problèmes similaires. En fin de compte, ce que j'ai fait était d'intégrer l'intention. S'ils choisissent de partager (dans l'intention de partage normale d'Android) via Facebook, créez une nouvelle intention de partage comportant uniquement l'URL et transmettez-la à Facebook. Toutes les autres options de partage (Twitter, message, email) fonctionneraient normalement.
ma question et la solution sont ici:
Branchement d’Android Share Extras en fonction de la méthode choisie
String shareBody = "app string text " + act_txt + " more text! Get the app at http://www.appurl.com";
PackageManager pm = view.getContext().getPackageManager();
List<ResolveInfo> activityList = pm.queryIntentActivities(sharingIntent, 0);
for(final ResolveInfo app : activityList) {
Log.i(TAG, "app.actinfo.name: " + app.activityInfo.name);
//if((app.activityInfo.name).contains("facebook")) {
if("com.facebook.katana.ShareLinkActivity".equals(app.activityInfo.name)) {
sharingIntent.putExtra(Android.content.Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "http://www.appurl.com");
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(sharingIntent, "Share idea"));
break;
} else {
sharingIntent.putExtra(Android.content.Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "app name");
sharingIntent.putExtra(Android.content.Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, shareBody);
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(sharingIntent, "Share"));
break;
}
}
Dans Lollipop (21), vous pouvez utiliser Intent.EXTRA_REPLACEMENT_EXTRAS pour remplacer l’intention de certaines applications.
https://developer.Android.com/reference/Android/content/Intent.html#EXTRA_REPLACEMENT_EXTRAS
private void doShareLink(String text, String link) {
Intent shareIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
shareIntent.setType("text/plain");
Intent chooserIntent = Intent.createChooser(shareIntent, getString(R.string.share_via));
// for 21+, we can use EXTRA_REPLACEMENT_EXTRAS to support the specific case of Facebook
// (only supports a link)
// >=21: facebook=link, other=text+link
// <=20: all=link
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.Lollipop) {
shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, text + " " + link);
Bundle facebookBundle = new Bundle();
facebookBundle.putString(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, link);
Bundle replacement = new Bundle();
replacement.putBundle("com.facebook.katana", facebookBundle);
chooserIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_REPLACEMENT_EXTRAS, replacement);
} else {
shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, link);
}
chooserIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
startActivity(chooserIntent);
}
Utilisez ce code pour partager des images, des vidéos, des liens et des textes sur facebook qui fonctionnent parfaitement
public class Shareonwall extends AppCompatActivity
implements NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener {
JSONObject response, profile_pic_data, profile_pic_url;
TextView user_name, user_email;
ImageView user_picture;
NavigationView navigation_view;
CallbackManager callbackManager;
ShareDialog shareDialog;
int REQUEST_CAMERA = 0, SELECT_FILE = 1;
private static final int CAPTURE_VIDEO_ACTIVITY_REQUEST_CODE = 200;
private Uri fileUri;
// public static TextView output;
private static final int MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_CAMERA = 110;
private static final int MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE = 222;
private static final int MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_CAMERA_VIDEO = 333;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
facebookSDKInitialize();
setContentView(R.layout.activity_details);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
Button imageShare = (Button) findViewById(R.id.imageShare);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
getSupportActionBar().setTitle("Home Page");
Intent intent = getIntent();
String jsondata = intent.getStringExtra("jsondata");
setNavigationHeader(); // call setNavigationHeader Method.
setUserProfile(jsondata); // call setUserProfile Method.
DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
ActionBarDrawerToggle toggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
this, drawer, toolbar, R.string.navigation_drawer_open, R.string.navigation_drawer_close);
drawer.setDrawerListener(toggle);
toggle.syncState();
shareDialog = new ShareDialog(this); // intialize facebook shareDialog.
navigation_view.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(this);
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (ShareDialog.canShow(ShareLinkContent.class)) {
ShareLinkContent linkContent = new ShareLinkContent.Builder()
.setContentTitle("How to integrate Facebook from your app")
.setImageUrl(Uri.parse("http://www.devglan.com/image/dashboard.jpg"))
.setContentDescription(
"simple Fb Image share integration")
.setContentUrl(Uri.parse("http://www.devglan.com/image/dashboard.jpg"))
.build();
shareDialog.show(linkContent); // Show facebook ShareDialog
}
}
});
imageShare.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
selectImage();
}
});
}
// this method is for create a dialog box to choose options to select Image to share on facebook.
private void selectImage() {
final CharSequence[] items = { "Take Photo", "Choose from Library","Record Video",
"Cancel" };
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(Shareonwall.this);
builder.setTitle("Select profile Photo!");
builder.setItems(items, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int item) {
if (items[item].equals("Take Photo")) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23) {
if ((ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(Shareonwall.this,
Android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)
== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) && (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(Shareonwall.this,
Android.Manifest.permission.CAMERA)
== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)) {
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CAMERA);
} else {
if ((ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(Shareonwall.this,
Android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)
== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) && (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(Shareonwall.this,
Android.Manifest.permission.CAMERA)
== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)) {
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CAMERA);
} else {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(Shareonwall.this,
new String[]{Android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE, Android.Manifest.permission.CAMERA},
MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_CAMERA);
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CAMERA);
}
}
} else {
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CAMERA);;
}
} else if (items[item].equals("Choose from Library")) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23) {
if ((ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(Shareonwall.this,
Android.Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)
== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)) {
Intent intent = new Intent(
Intent.ACTION_PICK,
Android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
intent.setType("image/*");
startActivityForResult(
Intent.createChooser(intent, "Select File"),
SELECT_FILE);
} else {
if ((ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(Shareonwall.this,
Android.Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)
== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)) {
} else {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(Shareonwall.this,
new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE},
MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
}
}
} else {
Intent intent = new Intent(
Intent.ACTION_PICK,
Android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
intent.setType("image/*");
startActivityForResult(
Intent.createChooser(intent, "Select File"),
SELECT_FILE);
}
} if (items[item].equals("Record Video")) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23) {
if ((ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(Shareonwall.this,
Android.Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)
== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)) {
Intent takeVideoIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_VIDEO_CAPTURE);
if (takeVideoIntent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager()) != null) {
startActivityForResult(takeVideoIntent, CAPTURE_VIDEO_ACTIVITY_REQUEST_CODE);
}
} else {
if ((ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(Shareonwall.this,
Android.Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)
== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)) {
} else {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(Shareonwall.this,
new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE},
MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_CAMERA_VIDEO);
}
}
} else {
Intent takeVideoIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_VIDEO_CAPTURE);
if (takeVideoIntent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager()) != null) {
startActivityForResult(takeVideoIntent, CAPTURE_VIDEO_ACTIVITY_REQUEST_CODE);
}
}
} else if (items[item].equals("Cancel")) {
dialog.dismiss();
}
}
});
builder.show();
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(final int requestCode, final int resultCode, final Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
callbackManager.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
if (requestCode == SELECT_FILE){
onSelectFromGalleryResult(data);
}
else if (requestCode == REQUEST_CAMERA){
onCaptureImageResult(data);
}
if (requestCode == CAPTURE_VIDEO_ACTIVITY_REQUEST_CODE && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
// Uri videoUri = data.getData();
// mVideoView.setVideoURI(videoUri);
// recordVideo(videoUri);
String selectedVideoFilePath = GetFilePathFromDevice.getPath(this, data.getData());
final byte[] datas;
try {
datas = readBytes(selectedVideoFilePath,data.getData());
PostVideo(datas, selectedVideoFilePath);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
public byte[] readBytes(String dataPath,Uri uri) throws IOException {
InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(dataPath);
ByteArrayOutputStream byteBuffer = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int len;
while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
byteBuffer.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
ShareDialogVideo(uri);
return byteBuffer.toByteArray();
}
public void PostVideo(byte[] VideoBytes, String filePath) {
String url;
url = "/me/videos";
AccessToken token = AccessToken.getCurrentAccessToken();
if (token != null) {
Bundle param = new Bundle();
param.putByteArray("video." + getFileExt(filePath), VideoBytes);
param.putString("description", "sample video");
new GraphRequest(token,url, param, HttpMethod.POST, new GraphRequest.Callback() {
public void onCompleted(GraphResponse response) {
Log.e("New Post", "Res =" + response.toString());
// dialog.dismiss();
if (response != null && response.getJSONObject() != null && response.getJSONObject().has("id")) {
Log.e("New Post", "Success");
Toast.makeText(Shareonwall.this, "Video posted successfully.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(Shareonwall.this, "Error in posting Video.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
setResult(Activity.RESULT_OK, new Intent());
finish();
}
}).executeAsync();
}
}
public static String getFileExt(String fileName) {
return fileName.substring((fileName.lastIndexOf(".") + 1), fileName.length());
}
/**** this method used for select image From Gallery *****/
private void onSelectFromGalleryResult(Intent data) {
Uri selectedImageUri = data.getData();
String[] projection = { MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA };
Cursor cursor = managedQuery(selectedImageUri, projection, null, null,
null);
int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
String selectedImagePath = cursor.getString(column_index);
Bitmap thumbnail;
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeFile(selectedImagePath, options);
final int REQUIRED_SIZE = 200;
int scale = 1;
while (options.outWidth / scale / 2 >= REQUIRED_SIZE
&& options.outHeight / scale / 2 >= REQUIRED_SIZE)
scale *= 2;
options.inSampleSize = scale;
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
thumbnail = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(selectedImagePath, options);
ShareDialog(thumbnail);
}
/*** this method used for take profile photo *******/
private void onCaptureImageResult(Intent data) {
Bitmap thumbnail = (Bitmap) data.getExtras().get("data");
ByteArrayOutputStream bytes = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
thumbnail.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 90, bytes);
File destination = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),
System.currentTimeMillis() + ".jpg");
FileOutputStream fo;
try {
destination.createNewFile();
fo = new FileOutputStream(destination);
fo.write(bytes.toByteArray());
fo.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
ShareDialog(thumbnail);
}
// This method is used to share Image on facebook timeline.
public void ShareDialog(Bitmap imagePath){
SharePhoto photo = new SharePhoto.Builder()
.setBitmap(imagePath)
.setCaption("Testing")
.build();
SharePhotoContent content = new SharePhotoContent.Builder()
.addPhoto(photo)
.build();
shareDialog.show(content);
}
public void ShareDialogVideo(Uri imagePath){
ShareVideo shareVideo = new ShareVideo.Builder()
.setLocalUrl(imagePath)
.build();
ShareVideoContent content = new ShareVideoContent.Builder()
.setVideo(shareVideo)
.build();
shareDialog.show(content);
}
// Initialize the facebook sdk and then callback manager will handle the login responses.
protected void facebookSDKInitialize() {
FacebookSdk.sdkInitialize(getApplicationContext());
callbackManager = CallbackManager.Factory.create();
}
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
if (drawer.isDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.START)) {
drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
} else {
super.onBackPressed();
}
}
/*
Set Navigation header by using Layout Inflater.
*/
public void setNavigationHeader(){
navigation_view = (NavigationView) findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
View header = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.nav_header_home, null);
navigation_view.addHeaderView(header);
user_name = (TextView) header.findViewById(R.id.username);
user_picture = (ImageView) header.findViewById(R.id.profile_pic);
user_email = (TextView) header.findViewById(R.id.email);
}
/*
Set User Profile Information in Navigation Bar.
*/
public void setUserProfile(String jsondata){
try {
response = new JSONObject(jsondata);
user_email.setText(response.get("email").toString());
user_name.setText(response.get("name").toString());
profile_pic_data = new JSONObject(response.get("picture").toString());
profile_pic_url = new JSONObject(profile_pic_data.getString("data"));
Picasso.with(this).load(profile_pic_url.getString("url"))
.into(user_picture);
} catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
// getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.home, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
@SuppressWarnings("StatementWithEmptyBody")
@Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle navigation view item clicks here.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.nav_camera) {
// Handle the camera action
} else if (id == R.id.nav_gallery) {
} else if (id == R.id.nav_slideshow) {
} else if (id == R.id.nav_manage) {
} else if (id == R.id.nav_share) {
} else if (id == R.id.nav_send) {
}
DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
return true;
}
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
// Logs 'install' and 'app activate' App Events.
AppEventsLogger.activateApp(this);
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
// Logs 'app deactivate' App Event.
AppEventsLogger.deactivateApp(this);
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
switch (requestCode) {
case MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE: {
// If request is cancelled, the result arrays are empty.
if (grantResults.length > 0
&& grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
Intent intent = new Intent(
Intent.ACTION_PICK,
Android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
intent.setType("image/*");
startActivityForResult(
Intent.createChooser(intent, "Select File"),
SELECT_FILE);
} else {
}
return;
}
case MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_CAMERA: {
// If request is cancelled, the result arrays are empty.
if (grantResults.length > 0
&& grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && grantResults[1] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CAMERA);
} else {
}
return;
}
case MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_CAMERA_VIDEO :{
Intent takeVideoIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_VIDEO_CAPTURE);
if (takeVideoIntent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager()) != null) {
startActivityForResult(takeVideoIntent, CAPTURE_VIDEO_ACTIVITY_REQUEST_CODE);
}
}
// other 'case' lines to check for other
// permissions this app might request
}
}
}
Dans mon application, j'ai intégré le SDK de Facebook pour permettre aux utilisateurs de partager la citation [texte prérempli] sur leur mur. En utilisant FB SDK, il est possible de le faire. Cela fonctionne dans mon application et plus de 5 000 utilisateurs l'utilisent.
Apparemment, cela ne va pas à l’encontre de la politique de FB car je n’ai eu aucun avertissement ni aucun problème où cela ne fonctionnait pas.
Les extraits de code pour la même chose peuvent être trouvés ici,