J'essaie d'obtenir le matériau angulaire 2, pagination côté serveur MatPaginator .. comment puis-je atteindre?
Voici l'exemple de code:
<div class="example-container mat-elevation-z8">
<mat-table #table [dataSource]="dataSource">
<!-- Position Column -->
<ng-container matColumnDef="position">
<mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef> No. </mat-header-cell>
<mat-cell *matCellDef="let element"> {{element.position}} </mat-cell>
</ng-container>
<!-- Name Column -->
<ng-container matColumnDef="name">
<mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef> Name </mat-header-cell>
<mat-cell *matCellDef="let element"> {{element.name}} </mat-cell>
</ng-container>
<!-- Weight Column -->
<ng-container matColumnDef="weight">
<mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef> Weight </mat-header-cell>
<mat-cell *matCellDef="let element"> {{element.weight}} </mat-cell>
</ng-container>
<!-- Symbol Column -->
<ng-container matColumnDef="symbol">
<mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef> Symbol </mat-header-cell>
<mat-cell *matCellDef="let element"> {{element.symbol}} </mat-cell>
</ng-container>
<mat-header-row *matHeaderRowDef="displayedColumns"></mat-header-row>
<mat-row *matRowDef="let row; columns: displayedColumns;"></mat-row>
</mat-table>
<mat-paginator #paginator
[pageSize]="10"
[pageSizeOptions]="[5, 10, 20]">
</mat-paginator>
</div>
Composant de pagination:
import {Component, ViewChild} from '@angular/core';
import {MatPaginator, MatTableDataSource} from '@angular/material';
/**
* @title Table with pagination
*/
@Component({
selector: 'table-pagination-example',
styleUrls: ['table-pagination-example.css'],
templateUrl: 'table-pagination-example.html',
})
export class TablePaginationExample {
displayedColumns = ['position', 'name', 'weight', 'symbol'];
dataSource = new MatTableDataSource<Element>(ELEMENT_DATA);
@ViewChild(MatPaginator) paginator: MatPaginator;
/**
* Set the paginator after the view init since this component will
* be able to query its view for the initialized paginator.
*/
ngAfterViewInit() {
this.dataSource.paginator = this.paginator;
}
}
export interface Element {
name: string;
position: number;
weight: number;
symbol: string;
}
const ELEMENT_DATA: Element[] = [
{position: 1, name: 'Hydrogen', weight: 1.0079, symbol: 'H'},
{position: 2, name: 'Helium', weight: 4.0026, symbol: 'He'},
{position: 3, name: 'Lithium', weight: 6.941, symbol: 'Li'},
{position: 4, name: 'Beryllium', weight: 9.0122, symbol: 'Be'},
{position: 5, name: 'Boron', weight: 10.811, symbol: 'B'},
{position: 6, name: 'Carbon', weight: 12.0107, symbol: 'C'},
{position: 7, name: 'Nitrogen', weight: 14.0067, symbol: 'N'},
{position: 8, name: 'Oxygen', weight: 15.9994, symbol: 'O'},
{position: 9, name: 'Fluorine', weight: 18.9984, symbol: 'F'},
{position: 10, name: 'Neon', weight: 20.1797, symbol: 'Ne'},
{position: 11, name: 'Sodium', weight: 22.9897, symbol: 'Na'},
{position: 12, name: 'Magnesium', weight: 24.305, symbol: 'Mg'},
{position: 13, name: 'Aluminum', weight: 26.9815, symbol: 'Al'},
{position: 14, name: 'Silicon', weight: 28.0855, symbol: 'Si'},
{position: 15, name: 'Phosphorus', weight: 30.9738, symbol: 'P'},
{position: 16, name: 'Sulfur', weight: 32.065, symbol: 'S'},
{position: 17, name: 'Chlorine', weight: 35.453, symbol: 'Cl'},
{position: 18, name: 'Argon', weight: 39.948, symbol: 'Ar'},
{position: 19, name: 'Potassium', weight: 39.0983, symbol: 'K'},
{position: 20, name: 'Calcium', weight: 40.078, symbol: 'Ca'},
];
Comment puis-je obtenir la pagination côté serveur, ce qui déclencherait lors d'un événement de changement le clic de page suivant ou les modifications de taille de page pour obtenir le jeu d'enregistrements suivant.
https://stackblitz.com/angular/qxxpqbqolyb?file=app%2Ftable-pagination-example.ts
Quelqu'un s'il vous plait?
Sur la base de la réponse de Wilfredo ( https://stackoverflow.com/a/47994113/986160 ), j'ai compilé un exemple de travail complet dans la mesure où certaines questions étaient également absentes de la question. Voici un cas plus général pour la pagination côté serveur et le tri utilisant Angular 5 et Material Design (il est toujours nécessaire de filtrer le filtrage) - espérons que cela sera utile à quelqu'un:
Composant de pagination:
import { ViewChild, Component, Inject, OnInit, AfterViewInit } from '@angular/core';
import { EntityJson } from './entity.json';
import { EntityService } from './entity.service';
import { MatPaginator, MatSort, MatTableDataSource } from '@angular/material';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Observable';
import { merge } from 'rxjs/observable/merge';
import { of as observableOf } from 'rxjs/observable/of';
import { catchError } from 'rxjs/operators/catchError';
import { map } from 'rxjs/operators/map';
import { startWith } from 'rxjs/operators/startWith';
import { switchMap } from 'rxjs/operators/switchMap';
@Component({
selector: 'entity-latest-page',
providers: [EntityService],
styles: [`
:Host mat-table {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
min-width: 100px;
max-width: 800px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
`],
template:
`<mat-card>
<mat-card-title>Entity List
<button mat-button [routerLink]="['/create/entity']">
CREATE
</button>
</mat-card-title>
<mat-card-content>
<mat-table #table matSort [dataSource]="entitiesDataSource" matSort class="mat-elevation-z2">
<ng-container matColumnDef="id">
<mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header> Id </mat-header-cell>
<mat-cell *matCellDef="let element"> {{element.id}} </mat-cell>
</ng-container>
<ng-container matColumnDef="name">
<mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header> Name </mat-header-cell>
<mat-cell *matCellDef="let element"> {{element.name}} </mat-cell>
</ng-container>
<mat-header-row *matHeaderRowDef="displayedColumns"></mat-header-row>
<mat-row *matRowDef="let row; columns: displayedColumns;"></mat-row>
</mat-table>
</mat-card-content>
<mat-card-content>
<mat-paginator #paginator [length]="resultsLength"
[pageSize]="5"
[pageSizeOptions]="[5, 10, 20]">
</mat-paginator>
</mat-card-content>
</mat-card>
`
})
export class EntityLatestPageComponent implements AfterViewInit {
private entities: EntityJson[];
private entitiesDataSource: MatTableDataSource<EntityJson> = new MatTableDataSource();
private displayedColumns = ['id', 'name'];
resultsLength = 0;
isLoadingResults = false;
isRateLimitReached = false;
@ViewChild(MatPaginator) paginator: MatPaginator;
@ViewChild(MatSort) sort: MatSort;
public constructor( @Inject(EntityService) private entityService: EntityService) {
}
public ngAfterViewInit() {
// If the user changes the sort order, reset back to the first page.
this.sort.sortChange.subscribe(() => this.paginator.pageIndex = 0);
merge(this.sort.sortChange, this.paginator.page)
.pipe(
startWith({}),
switchMap(() => {
this.isLoadingResults = true;
return this.entityService.fetchLatest(this.sort.active, this.sort.direction,
this.paginator.pageIndex + 1, this.paginator.pageSize,
(total) => this.resultsLength = total);
}),
map(data => {
this.isLoadingResults = false;
this.isRateLimitReached = false;
//alternatively to response headers;
//this.resultsLength = data.total;
return data;
}),
catchError(() => {
this.isLoadingResults = false;
this.isRateLimitReached = true;
return observableOf([]);
})
).subscribe(data => this.entitiesDataSource.data = data);
}
}
Un service:
import { EntityJson } from './entity.json';
import { ApiHelper } from '../common/api.helper';
import { Http, Headers, Response, RequestOptions } from '@angular/http';
import { Inject, Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Observable';
import { AuthenticationService } from '../auth/authentication.service';
import { stringify } from 'query-string';
@Injectable()
export class EntityService {
private options: RequestOptions;
private apiPrefix: string;
private apiEndpoint: string;
constructor(
@Inject(Http) private http: Http,
@Inject(AuthenticationService) private authService: AuthenticationService) {
this.options = authService.prepareRequestHeaders();
this.apiPrefix = 'http://localhost:4200/api/v1/';
this.apiEndpoint = this.apiPrefix + 'entities';
}
public fetchLatest(sort: string = '', order: string = '', page: number = 1, perPage: number = 5, initTotal: Function = () => {}): Observable<EntityJson[]> {
return this.http.get(this.apiEndpoint +'?' + EntityService.createUrlQuery({sort: {field: sort, order: order}, pagination: { page, perPage }}), this.options)
.map((res) => {
const total = res.headers.get('x-total-count').split('/').pop();
initTotal(total);
return JSON.parse(res.text()).content
});
}
//should be put in a util
static createUrlQuery(params: any) {
if (!params) {
return "";
}
let page;
let perPage;
let field;
let order;
let query: any = {};
if (params.pagination) {
page = params.pagination.page;
perPage = params.pagination.perPage;
query.range = JSON.stringify([
page,
perPage,
]);
}
if (params.sort) {
field = params.sort.field;
order = params.sort.order;
if (field && order) {
query.sort = JSON.stringify([field, order]);
}
else {
query.sort = JSON.stringify(['id', 'ASC']);
}
}
if (!params.filter) {
params.filter = {};
}
if (Array.isArray(params.ids)) {
params.filter.id = params.ids;
}
if (params.filter) {
query.filter = JSON.stringify(params.filter)
}
console.log(query, stringify(query));
return stringify(query);
}
}
Point de terminaison du contrôleur d'amorçage du ressort
@GetMapping("entities")
public Iterable<Entity> filterBy(
@RequestParam(required = false, name = "filter") String filterStr,
@RequestParam(required = false, name = "range") String rangeStr, @RequestParam(required = false, name="sort") String sortStr) {
//my own helpers - for source: https://github.com/zifnab87/react-admin-Java-rest
//FilterWrapper wrapper = filterService.extractFilterWrapper(filterStr, rangeStr, sortStr);
//return filterService.filterBy(wrapper, repo);
}
Quelques notes:
MatTableModule
, MatPaginatorModule
et MatSortModule
avec d'autres modules de Material Design.resultsLength
(total) à partir de Response-Header x-total-count
que je remplis via Spring Boot @ControllerAdvice
. Vous pouvez également obtenir ces informations à partir de l'objet renvoyé par EntityService
(par exemple, Page
pour Spring Boot) bien que cela implique que vous deviez utiliser any
comme type de retour ou déclarer des objets de classe wrapper pour toutes les entités de votre projet si vous le souhaitez. " type-safe ".J'ai trouvé ce problème après Table récupérant des données via HTTP à partir de documents matériels angulaires.
Dans l'exemple, utilisez ngAfterViewInit()
plus observables pour gérer tout le contenu de la table, la pagination, le tri et les autres tâches dont vous avez besoin, code:
import {Component, AfterViewInit, ViewChild} from '@angular/core';
import {HttpClient} from '@angular/common/http';
import {MatPaginator, MatSort, MatTableDataSource} from '@angular/material';
import {Observable} from 'rxjs/Observable';
import {merge} from 'rxjs/observable/merge';
import {of as observableOf} from 'rxjs/observable/of';
import {catchError} from 'rxjs/operators/catchError';
import {map} from 'rxjs/operators/map';
import {startWith} from 'rxjs/operators/startWith';
import {switchMap} from 'rxjs/operators/switchMap';
/**
* @title Table retrieving data through HTTP
*/
@Component({
selector: 'table-http-example',
styleUrls: ['table-http-example.css'],
templateUrl: 'table-http-example.html',
})
export class TableHttpExample implements AfterViewInit {
displayedColumns = ['created', 'state', 'number', 'title'];
exampleDatabase: ExampleHttpDao | null;
dataSource = new MatTableDataSource();
resultsLength = 0;
isLoadingResults = false;
isRateLimitReached = false;
@ViewChild(MatPaginator) paginator: MatPaginator;
@ViewChild(MatSort) sort: MatSort;
constructor(private http: HttpClient) {}
ngAfterViewInit() {
this.exampleDatabase = new ExampleHttpDao(this.http);
// If the user changes the sort order, reset back to the first page.
this.sort.sortChange.subscribe(() => this.paginator.pageIndex = 0);
merge(this.sort.sortChange, this.paginator.page)
.pipe(
startWith({}),
switchMap(() => {
this.isLoadingResults = true;
return this.exampleDatabase!.getRepoIssues(
this.sort.active, this.sort.direction, this.paginator.pageIndex);
}),
map(data => {
// Flip flag to show that loading has finished.
this.isLoadingResults = false;
this.isRateLimitReached = false;
this.resultsLength = data.total_count;
return data.items;
}),
catchError(() => {
this.isLoadingResults = false;
// Catch if the GitHub API has reached its rate limit. Return empty data.
this.isRateLimitReached = true;
return observableOf([]);
})
).subscribe(data => this.dataSource.data = data);
}
}
export interface GithubApi {
items: GithubIssue[];
total_count: number;
}
export interface GithubIssue {
created_at: string;
number: string;
state: string;
title: string;
}
/** An example database that the data source uses to retrieve data for the table. */
export class ExampleHttpDao {
constructor(private http: HttpClient) {}
getRepoIssues(sort: string, order: string, page: number): Observable<GithubApi> {
const href = 'https://api.github.com/search/issues';
const requestUrl =
`${href}?q=repo:angular/material2&sort=${sort}&order=${order}&page=${page + 1}`;
return this.http.get<GithubApi>(requestUrl);
}
}
Regardez que tout est géré dans le ngAfterViewInit grâce aux observables. La ligne this.resultsLength = data.total_count;
s'attend à ce que votre service renvoie les données avec le nombre total de registres. Dans mon cas, j'utilise springboot et renvoie tout ce dont j'ai besoin.
Si vous avez besoin de plus d’éclaircissements, écrivez tout commentaire et je vais mettre à jour la réponse, mais en vérifiant l’exemple de la documentation, vous comprendrez.
Ceci est une combinaison de réponse de Michail Michailidis avec l’exemple exemple de pagination de table officielle , condensés dans un fichier unique, et en utilisant une classe de service fictive "réseau" qui renvoie un observable et simule latence.
Si vous avez un projet Matériau 2 + Angulaire 5 opérationnel, vous devriez pouvoir le déposer dans un nouveau fichier de composant, l'ajouter à votre liste de modules et lancer le piratage. Au moins, cela devrait être une barrière inférieure à l’entrée pour commencer.
import { ViewChild, Component, Inject, OnInit, AfterViewInit } from '@angular/core';
import { MatPaginator, MatSort, MatTableDataSource } from '@angular/material';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Observable';
import { merge } from 'rxjs/observable/merge';
import { of as observableOf } from 'rxjs/observable/of';
import { catchError } from 'rxjs/operators/catchError';
import { map } from 'rxjs/operators/map';
import { startWith } from 'rxjs/operators/startWith';
import { switchMap } from 'rxjs/operators/switchMap';
import { BehaviorSubject } from 'rxjs/BehaviorSubject';
@Component({
selector: 'app-element-table',
styles: [`
:Host mat-table {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
min-width: 100px;
max-width: 800px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
`],
template: `
<mat-card>
<mat-card-title>Element List</mat-card-title>
<mat-card-content>
<mat-table #table matSort [dataSource]="elementDataSource" class="mat-elevation-z2">
<!-- Position Column -->
<ng-container matColumnDef="position">
<mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header> No. </mat-header-cell>
<mat-cell *matCellDef="let element"> {{element.position}} </mat-cell>
</ng-container>
<!-- Name Column -->
<ng-container matColumnDef="name">
<mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header> Name </mat-header-cell>
<mat-cell *matCellDef="let element"> {{element.name}} </mat-cell>
</ng-container>
<!-- Weight Column -->
<ng-container matColumnDef="weight">
<mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header> Weight </mat-header-cell>
<mat-cell *matCellDef="let element"> {{element.weight}} </mat-cell>
</ng-container>
<!-- Symbol Column -->
<ng-container matColumnDef="symbol">
<mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header> Symbol </mat-header-cell>
<mat-cell *matCellDef="let element"> {{element.symbol}} </mat-cell>
</ng-container>
<mat-header-row *matHeaderRowDef="displayedColumns"></mat-header-row>
<mat-row *matRowDef="let row; columns: displayedColumns;"></mat-row>
</mat-table>
</mat-card-content>
<mat-card-content>
<mat-paginator #paginator [length]="resultsLength"
[pageSize]="5"
[pageSizeOptions]="[5, 10, 20]"
showFirstLastButtons>
</mat-paginator>
</mat-card-content>
</mat-card>
`
})
export class ElementTableComponent implements AfterViewInit {
public elementDataSource = new MatTableDataSource<PeriodicElement>();
public displayedColumns = ['position', 'name', 'weight', 'symbol'];
private entities: PeriodicElement[];
private elementService = new ElementService();
resultsLength = 0;
isLoadingResults = false;
isRateLimitReached = false;
@ViewChild(MatPaginator) paginator: MatPaginator;
@ViewChild(MatSort) sort: MatSort;
public constructor() {
}
public ngAfterViewInit() {
this.sort.sortChange.subscribe(() => this.paginator.pageIndex = 0);
merge(this.sort.sortChange, this.paginator.page)
.pipe(
startWith({ data: [], resultsLength: 0 } as ElementResult),
switchMap(() => {
this.isLoadingResults = true;
return this.elementService.fetchLatest(
this.sort.active, this.sort.direction,
this.paginator.pageIndex + 1, this.paginator.pageSize);
}),
map(result => {
this.isLoadingResults = false;
this.isRateLimitReached = false;
this.resultsLength = result.resultsLength;
return result.data;
}),
catchError(() => {
this.isLoadingResults = false;
this.isRateLimitReached = true;
return observableOf([]);
})
).subscribe(data => this.elementDataSource.data = data);
}
}
// Simulates server-side rendering
class ElementService {
constructor() { }
fetchLatest(active: string, direction: string, pageIndex: number, pageSize: number): Observable<ElementResult> {
active = active || 'position';
const cmp = (a, b) => (a[active] < b[active] ? -1 : 1);
const rev = (a, b) => cmp(b, a);
const [l, r] = [(pageIndex - 1) * pageSize, pageIndex * pageSize];
const data = [...ELEMENT_DATA]
.sort(direction === 'desc' ? rev : cmp)
.filter((_, i) => l <= i && i < r);
// 1 second delay to simulate network request delay
return new BehaviorSubject({ resultsLength: ELEMENT_DATA.length, data }).debounceTime(1000);
}
}
interface ElementResult {
resultsLength: number;
data: PeriodicElement[];
}
export interface PeriodicElement {
name: string;
position: number;
weight: number;
symbol: string;
}
const ELEMENT_DATA: PeriodicElement[] = [
{ position: 1, name: 'Hydrogen', weight: 1.0079, symbol: 'H' },
{ position: 2, name: 'Helium', weight: 4.0026, symbol: 'He' },
{ position: 3, name: 'Lithium', weight: 6.941, symbol: 'Li' },
{ position: 4, name: 'Beryllium', weight: 9.0122, symbol: 'Be' },
{ position: 5, name: 'Boron', weight: 10.811, symbol: 'B' },
{ position: 6, name: 'Carbon', weight: 12.0107, symbol: 'C' },
{ position: 7, name: 'Nitrogen', weight: 14.0067, symbol: 'N' },
{ position: 8, name: 'Oxygen', weight: 15.9994, symbol: 'O' },
{ position: 9, name: 'Fluorine', weight: 18.9984, symbol: 'F' },
{ position: 10, name: 'Neon', weight: 20.1797, symbol: 'Ne' },
{ position: 11, name: 'Sodium', weight: 22.9897, symbol: 'Na' },
{ position: 12, name: 'Magnesium', weight: 24.305, symbol: 'Mg' },
{ position: 13, name: 'Aluminum', weight: 26.9815, symbol: 'Al' },
{ position: 14, name: 'Silicon', weight: 28.0855, symbol: 'Si' },
{ position: 15, name: 'Phosphorus', weight: 30.9738, symbol: 'P' },
{ position: 16, name: 'Sulfur', weight: 32.065, symbol: 'S' },
{ position: 17, name: 'Chlorine', weight: 35.453, symbol: 'Cl' },
{ position: 18, name: 'Argon', weight: 39.948, symbol: 'Ar' },
{ position: 19, name: 'Potassium', weight: 39.0983, symbol: 'K' },
{ position: 20, name: 'Calcium', weight: 40.078, symbol: 'Ca' },
];
Btw, ce problème sur material2 concernant le filtrage pourrait être utile si vous souhaitez implémenter le filtrage vous-même.