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Ubuntu 18.04 ne démarrera pas après une installation à double démarrage avec Windows 10

J'ai un problème avec mon HP Pavilion. Après de nombreuses installations propres répétées (avec gparted et une installation à partir de la version en direct), je ne peux démarrer mon linux qu'en mode de récupération. En mode de récupération, j'ai essayé de réparer les paquets éventuellement endommagés (dpkg). Mais lorsque je démarre en mode normal, je peux me connecter à Ubuntu, mais tout gèle. Je ne peux que déplacer la souris, j'ai un écran noir et le clavier a cessé de fonctionner (je ne peux pas entrer tty)

Voici les journaux du système en utilisant la commande:

Sudo grep -Pi "(critical|err|fail|fatal)" /var/log/syslog /var/log/syslog.1 /var/log/boot.log

C'est la sortie:

/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.000000] ACPI: IRQ0 used by override.
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.000000] ACPI: IRQ9 used by override.
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx systemd-udevd[429]: Process '/usr/sbin/alsactl -E HOME=/run/alsa restore 0' failed with exit code 99.
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.000000] ACPI: IRQ0 used by override.
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.000000] ACPI: IRQ9 used by override.
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx systemd-udevd[429]: Process '/usr/sbin/alsactl -E HOME=/run/alsa restore 0' failed with exit code 99.
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.004000] DMAR-IR: Use 'intremap=no_x2apic_optout' to override the BIOS setting.
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.062122] ACPI: EC: interrupt blocked
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.205941] ACPI: Using IOAPIC for interrupt routing
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.315060] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKA] (IRQs 3 4 5 6 10 *11 12 14 15)
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.315126] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKB] (IRQs 3 4 5 6 *10 11 12 14 15)
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.315190] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKC] (IRQs 3 4 5 6 10 *11 12 14 15)
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.315253] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKD] (IRQs 3 4 5 6 10 *11 12 14 15)
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.315317] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKE] (IRQs 3 4 5 6 10 *11 12 14 15)
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.315380] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKF] (IRQs 3 4 5 6 10 *11 12 14 15)
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.315443] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKG] (IRQs 3 4 5 6 10 *11 12 14 15)
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.315507] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKH] (IRQs 3 4 5 6 10 *11 12 14 15)
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.316229] ACPI: EC: interrupt unblocked
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx thermald[735]: sysfs read failed constraint_0_max_power_uw
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx thermald[735]: sysfs read failed /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone3/trip_point_0_hyst
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx thermald[735]: sysfs read failed /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone3/trip_point_1_hyst
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx thermald[735]: sysfs read failed /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone3/trip_point_2_hyst
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx thermald[735]: sysfs read failed /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone3/trip_point_3_hyst
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx thermald[735]: sysfs read failed /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone3/trip_point_4_hyst
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx gpu-manager[769]: Error: can't open /lib/modules/4.15.0-20-generic/updates/dkms
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx gpu-manager[769]: Error: can't open /lib/modules/4.15.0-20-generic/updates/dkms
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx udisksd[770]: failed to load module mdraid: libbd_mdraid.so.2: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    1.036677] [Firmware Bug]: Invalid critical threshold (0)
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    1.115899] RAS: Correctable Errors collector initialized.
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [   10.635364] EXT4-fs (sda3): re-mounted. Opts: errors=remount-ro
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [   13.462932] hp_wmi: query 0xd returned error 0x5
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [   13.757988] platform regulatory.0: Direct firmware load for regulatory.db failed with error -2
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [   13.757990] cfg80211: failed to load regulatory.db
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [   14.466039] thermal thermal_zone4: failed to read out thermal zone (-61)
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx udisksd[770]: Failed to load the 'mdraid' libblockdev plugin
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:19 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx wpa_supplicant[764]: dbus: fill_dict_with_properties dbus_interface=fi.w1.wpa_supplicant1.Interface dbus_property=Stations getter failed
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:19 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx wpa_supplicant[764]: dbus: wpa_dbus_get_object_properties: failed to get object properties: (none) none
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:19 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx wpa_supplicant[764]: dbus: Failed to construct signal
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:19 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx wpa_supplicant[764]: dbus: fill_dict_with_properties dbus_interface=fi.w1.wpa_supplicant1.Interface dbus_property=Stations getter failed
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:30 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [   40.118446] nouveau 0000:01:00.0: gr: init failed, -16
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:23:07 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [   77.837583] nouveau: DRM:00000000:0000c06f: detach ce0 failed, -110
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:23:07 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [   77.837585] nouveau: DRM:0004c1b5:0000c1b5: suspend failed with -110
Binary file /var/log/syslog matches
 grep: /var/log/syslog.1: No such file or directory
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.004000] DMAR-IR: Use 'intremap=no_x2apic_optout' to override the BIOS setting.
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.062122] ACPI: EC: interrupt blocked
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.205941] ACPI: Using IOAPIC for interrupt routing
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.315060] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKA] (IRQs 3 4 5 6 10 *11 12 14 15)
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.315126] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKB] (IRQs 3 4 5 6 *10 11 12 14 15)
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.315190] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKC] (IRQs 3 4 5 6 10 *11 12 14 15)
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.315253] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKD] (IRQs 3 4 5 6 10 *11 12 14 15)
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.315317] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKE] (IRQs 3 4 5 6 10 *11 12 14 15)
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.315380] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKF] (IRQs 3 4 5 6 10 *11 12 14 15)
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.315443] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKG] (IRQs 3 4 5 6 10 *11 12 14 15)
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.315507] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKH] (IRQs 3 4 5 6 10 *11 12 14 15)
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    0.316229] ACPI: EC: interrupt unblocked
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx thermald[735]: sysfs read failed constraint_0_max_power_uw
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx thermald[735]: sysfs read failed /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone3/trip_point_0_hyst
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx thermald[735]: sysfs read failed /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone3/trip_point_1_hyst
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx thermald[735]: sysfs read failed /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone3/trip_point_2_hyst
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx thermald[735]: sysfs read failed /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone3/trip_point_3_hyst
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx thermald[735]: sysfs read failed /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone3/trip_point_4_hyst
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx gpu-manager[769]: Error: can't open /lib/modules/4.15.0-20-generic/updates/dkms
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx gpu-  manager[769]: Error: can't open /lib/modules/4.15.0-20-generic/updates/dkms
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx udisksd[770]: failed to load module mdraid: libbd_mdraid.so.2: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    1.036677] [Firmware Bug]: Invalid critical threshold (0)
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [    1.115899] RAS: Correctable Errors collector initialized.
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [   10.635364] EXT4-fs (sda3): re-mounted. Opts: errors=remount-ro
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [   13.462932] hp_wmi: query 0xd returned error 0x5
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [   13.757988] platform regulatory.0: Direct firmware load for regulatory.db failed with error -2
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [   13.757990] cfg80211: failed to load regulatory.db
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [   14.466039] thermal thermal_zone4: failed to read out thermal zone (-61)
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:15 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx udisksd[770]: Failed to load the 'mdraid' libblockdev plugin
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:19 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx wpa_supplicant[764]: dbus: fill_dict_with_properties dbus_interface=fi.w1.wpa_supplicant1.Interface dbus_property=Stations getter failed
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:19 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx wpa_supplicant[764]: dbus: wpa_dbus_get_object_properties: failed to get object properties: (none) none
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:19 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx wpa_supplicant[764]: dbus: Failed to construct signal
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:19 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx wpa_supplicant[764]: dbus: fill_dict_with_properties dbus_interface=fi.w1.wpa_supplicant1.Interface dbus_property=Stations getter failed
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:22:30 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [   40.118446] nouveau 0000:01:00.0: gr: init failed, -16
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:23:07 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [   77.837583] nouveau: DRM:00000000:0000c06f: detach ce0 failed, -110
/var/log/syslog:Sep 15 17:23:07 kai-HP-Pavilion-Power-Laptop-15-cb0xx kernel: [   77.837585] nouveau: DRM:0004c1b5:0000c1b5: suspend failed with -110
Binary file /var/log/syslog matches
grep: /var/log/syslog.1: No such file or directory

J'ai également essayé d'installer les pilotes propriétaires (nvidia-driver-390 au lieu de xserver-xorg) mais c'est la même chose. La distribution ne parvient pas à démarrer en mode normal.

Voici les spécifications de mon VGA:

   *-display UNCLAIMED       
   description: VGA compatible controller
   product: GP107M [GeForce GTX 1050 Mobile]
   vendor: NVIDIA Corporation
   physical id: 0
   bus info: pci@0000:01:00.0
   version: a1
   width: 64 bits
   clock: 33MHz
   capabilities: pm msi pciexpress vga_controller bus_master cap_list
   configuration: latency=0
   resources: memory:b3000000-b3ffffff memory:a0000000-afffffff     memory:b0000000-b1ffffff ioport:4000(size=128) memory:b4000000-b407ffff

  *-display UNCLAIMED
   description: VGA compatible controller
   product: Intel Corporation
   vendor: Intel Corporation
   physical id: 2
   bus info: pci@0000:00:02.0
   version: 04
   width: 64 bits
   clock: 33MHz
   capabilities: pciexpress msi pm vga_controller bus_master cap_list
   configuration: latency=0
   resources: memory:b2000000-b2ffffff memory:c0000000-cfffffff ioport:5000(size=64) memory:c0000-dffff

En tant que processeur, j’ai un processeur Intel i7 16 Go RAM j’ai deux disques durs, l’un est un disque SSD de 128 Go sur lequel j’ai installé Windows 10, et un disque dur mécanique, avec 1 To, sur lequel j’ai créé une partition. Ubuntu, avec 200 Go d’espace (100 Go pour/et 100 Go pour/home plus 5 Go pour la zone SWAP)

Quelqu'un sait comment résoudre ce problème? Merci d'avance. Avant de me demander d’essayer différentes distributions: j’ai déjà essayé Ubuntu 16.4 et Linux Mint, qui posaient les mêmes problèmes. Les vers fonctionnent parfaitement.

bootdual-bootgrub2partitioningnvidia
1
Nikaidoh

Pour quiconque se heurter à ce problème (ce problème se produit avec UEFI BIOS Systems), j'ai résolu de cette façon:

  • Parce que je ne pouvais pas entrer dans Ubuntu (écran noir et tout était bloqué), je suis entré dans le mode de récupération (vous pouvez y accéder depuis l’interface Grub ou en définissant nomodeset en appuyant sur E depuis l’interface grub, en modifiant quiet splash avec nomodeset)

  • Ensuite, j'ai ajouté le référentiel pour mes pilotes nvidia:

    Sudo add-apt-repository ppa:graphics-drivers/ppa
Sudo apt-get update
Sudo apt-get upgrade

  • J'ai ensuite installé mes pilotes nvidia:

    Sudo apt-get install nvidia-current

  • Ensuite, j'ai redémarré le système, entré dans le BIOS UEFI et désactivé l'option SECURE BOOT.

les détails trouvés ici comment installer les pilotes Nvidia?

1
Nikaidoh