configure: erreur: le compilateur C ne peut pas créer d'exécutable lors de l'installation de Ruby 1.9.3
J'obtiens l'erreur suivante en essayant d'installer Ruby 1.9.3 sur Trisquel 6 à l'aide de la commande suivante rvm install 1.9.3
ERREUR
Erreur lors de l'exécution de. , veuillez lire /home/joshua/.rvm/log/1379507772_Ruby-1.9.3-p448/configure.log Il y a eu une erreur pendant l’exécution de configure. Arrêt de l'installation.
Mon fichier configure.log est affiché collé ci-dessous
[2013-09-18 20:36:16] ./configurez le chemin actuel: /Home/joshua/.rvm/src/Ruby-1.9.3-p448 commande (4): ./configure --prefix =/home/joshua/.rvm/rubies/Ruby-1.9.3-p448 --disable-install-doc --enable-shared vérifiant le type de système de construction ... i686- pc-linux-gnu vérifiant le type de système hôte ... i686-pc-linux-gnu vérifiant le type de système cible ... i686-pc-linux-gnu recherchant gcc ... gcc ... vérifiant si le compilateur C fonctionne ... non configure: erreur: dans `/home/joshua/.rvm/src/Ruby-1.9.3-p448 ': configure: erreur: C le compilateur ne peut pas créer de fichiers exécutables Voir `config.log 'pour plus de détails
Fichier config.log
This file contains any messages produced by compilers while running configure, to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake.
It was created by configure, which was generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69. Invocation command line was
$ ./configure --prefix=/home/joshua/.rvm/rubies/Ruby-1.9.3-p448
--with-gcc=clang --disable-install-doc --enable-shared
## --------- ##
## Platform. ##
## --------- ##
hostname = trisquel6 uname -m = i686 uname -r = 3.2.0-52-generic-pae uname -s = Linux uname -v = #0trisquel1 SMP Thu Aug 22 22:04:28 UTC 2013
/usr/bin/uname -p = unknown /bin/uname -X = unknown
/bin/Arch = unknown /usr/bin/Arch -k = unknown /usr/convex/getsysinfo = unknown /usr/bin/hostinfo = unknown /bin/machine = unknown /usr/bin/oslevel = unknown /bin/universe = unknown
PATH: /usr/local/bin PATH: /usr/bin PATH: /bin PATH: /usr/games PATH: /media/allihave/jdkversions/jdk1.7.0_40/bin PATH: /media/allihave/frameworks/apacheAnt/Apache-ant-1.9.2/bin PATH: /media/allihave/frameworks/play/play-2.1.0 PATH: /media/allihave/frameworks/scala-2.10.0/bin PATH: /media/allihave/frameworks/clojure/dev/bin PATH: /opt/lampp/bin PATH: /media/allihave/bashincludes PATH: /media/allihave/bashincludes/google_appengine PATH: /home/joshua/.rvm/bin
## ----------- ##
## Core tests. ##
## ----------- ##
configure:2799: checking build system type configure:2813: result: i686-pc-linux-gnu configure:2881: checking Host system type configure:2894: result: i686-pc-linux-gnu configure:2914: checking target system type configure:2927: result: i686-pc-linux-gnu configure:3408: checking for C compiler version configure:3417: clang
--version >&5 Ubuntu clang version 3.0-6ubuntu3 (tags/RELEASE_30/final) (based on LLVM 3.0) Target: i386-pc-linux-gnu Thread model: posix configure:3428: $? = 0 configure:3417: clang -v
>&5 Ubuntu clang version 3.0-6ubuntu3 (tags/RELEASE_30/final) (based on LLVM 3.0) Target: i386-pc-linux-gnu Thread model: posix configure:3428: $? = 0 configure:3417: clang -V >&5 clang: error: argument to '-V' is missing (expected 1 value) clang: error: no input files configure:3428: $? = 1 configure:3417: clang -qversion >&5 clang: error: no input files configure:3428: $? = 1 configure:3448: checking whether the C compiler works configure:3470: clang conftest.c >&5 configure:3474: $? = 0 configure:3522: result: yes configure:3525: checking for C compiler default output file name configure:3527: result: a.out configure:3533: checking for suffix of executables configure:3540: clang -o conftest conftest.c >&5 configure:3544: $? = 0 configure:3566: result: configure:3588: checking whether we are cross compiling configure:3596: clang -o conftest conftest.c >&5 configure:3600: $? = 0 configure:3607: ./conftest configure:3611: $? = 0 configure:3626: result: no configure:3631: checking for suffix of object files configure:3653: clang -c conftest.c >&5 configure:3657: $? = 0 configure:3678: result: o configure:3682: checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler configure:3701: clang -c conftest.c >&5 configure:3701: $?
= 0 configure:3710: result: yes configure:3719: checking whether clang accepts -g configure:3739: clang -c -g conftest.c >&5 configure:3739: $? = 0 configure:3780: result: yes configure:3797: checking for clang option to accept ISO C89 configure:3860: clang -c -g -O2 conftest.c
>&5 configure:3860: $? = 0 configure:3873: result: none needed configure:3951: checking for g++ configure:3967: found /usr/bin/g++ configure:3978: result: g++ configure:4005: checking for C++ compiler version configure:4014: g++ --version >&5 g++ (Ubuntu/Linaro
4.6.3-1ubuntu5) 4.6.3 Copyright (C) 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
configure:4025: $? = 0 configure:4014: g++ -v >&5 Using built-in specs. COLLECT_GCC=g++ COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.6/lto-wrapper Target: i686-linux-gnu Configured with: ../src/configure -v
--with-pkgversion='Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5' --with-bugurl=file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-4.6/README.Bugs --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --prefix=/usr --program-suffix=-4.6 --enable-shared --enable-linker-build-id --with-system-zlib --libexecdir=/usr/lib --without-included-gettext --enable-threads=posix --with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.6 --libdir=/usr/lib --enable-nls --with-sysroot=/ --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-plugin --enable-objc-gc --enable-targets=all --disable-werror --with-Arch-32=i686 --with-tune=generic --enable-checking=release --build=i686-linux-gnu --Host=i686-linux-gnu --target=i686-linux-gnu Thread model: posix gcc version 4.6.3 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5) configure:4025: $? = 0 configure:4014: g++ -V >&5 g++: error: unrecognized option '-V' g++: fatal error: no input files compilation terminated. configure:4025: $?
= 4 configure:4014: g++ -qversion >&5 g++: error: unrecognized option '-qversion' g++: fatal error: no input files compilation terminated. configure:4025: $? = 4 configure:4029: checking whether we are using the GNU C++ compiler configure:4048: g++ -c conftest.cpp >&5 configure:4048: $? = 0 configure:4057: result: yes configure:4066: checking whether g++ accepts -g configure:4086: g++ -c -g conftest.cpp >&5 configure:4086: $? = 0 configure:4127: result: yes configure:4156: checking how to run the C preprocessor configure:4187: clang -E conftest.c configure:4187: $? = 0 configure:4201: clang -E conftest.c conftest.c:10:10: fatal error: 'ac_nonexistent.h' file not found
#include <ac_nonexistent.h>
^ 1 error generated. configure:4201: $? = 1 configure: failed program was: | /* confdefs.h */ | #define PACKAGE_NAME "" | #define PACKAGE_TARNAME "" | #define PACKAGE_VERSION "" | #define PACKAGE_STRING "" | #define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "" | #define PACKAGE_URL "" | #define CANONICALIZATION_FOR_MATHN 1 | /* end confdefs.h. */ |
#include <ac_nonexistent.h> configure:4226: result: clang -E configure:4246: clang -E conftest.c configure:4246: $? = 0 configure:4260: clang -E conftest.c conftest.c:10:10: fatal error: 'ac_nonexistent.h' file not found
#include <ac_nonexistent.h>
^ 1 error generated. configure:4260: $? = 1 configure: failed program was: | /* confdefs.h */ | #define PACKAGE_NAME "" | #define PACKAGE_TARNAME "" | #define PACKAGE_VERSION "" | #define PACKAGE_STRING "" | #define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "" | #define PACKAGE_URL "" | #define CANONICALIZATION_FOR_MATHN 1 | /* end confdefs.h. */ |
#include <ac_nonexistent.h> configure:4289: checking for grep that handles long lines and -e configure:4347: result: /bin/grep configure:4352: checking for egrep configure:4414: result: /bin/grep
-E configure:4420: checking whether clang needs -traditional configure:4454: result: no configure:4479: checking whether the linker is GNU ld configure:4491: result: yes configure:4495: checking whether clang -E accepts -o configure:4506: clang -E -o conftest.i conftest.c configure:4506: $? = 0 configure:4515: result: yes configure:4770: checking for ranlib configure:4786: found /usr/local/bin/ranlib configure:4797: result: ranlib configure:4862: checking for ar configure:4878: found /usr/local/bin/ar configure:4889: result: ar configure:5000: checking for as configure:5016: found /usr/local/bin/as configure:5027: result: as configure:5109: checking for objdump configure:5125: found /usr/local/bin/objdump configure:5136: result: objdump configure:5209: checking for objcopy configure:5225: found /usr/local/bin/objcopy configure:5236: result: objcopy configure:5647: checking for nm configure:5663: found /usr/local/bin/nm configure:5674: result: nm configure:5697: checking whether ln -s works configure:5701: result: yes configure:5708: checking whether make sets $(MAKE) configure:5730: result: yes configure:5753: checking for a BSD-compatible install configure:5821: result: /usr/bin/install -c configure:5832: checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p configure:5871: result: /bin/mkdir -p configure:5889: checking for dot configure:5919: result: no configure:5931: checking for doxygen configure:5961: result: no configure:5972: checking for pkg-config configure:5993: found /usr/bin/pkg-config configure:6016: result: pkg-config configure:6026: checking for ANSI C header files configure:6046: clang -c -g -O2 conftest.c >&5 configure:6046: $? = 0 configure:6119: clang -o conftest -g -O2 conftest.c >&5 configure:6119: $? = 0 configure:6119: ./conftest configure:6119: $? = 0 configure:6130: result: yes configure:6143: checking for sys/types.h configure:6143: clang -c -g -O2 conftest.c >&5 configure:6143: $? = 0 configure:6143: result: yes configure:6143: checking for sys/stat.h configure:6143: clang -c -g -O2 conftest.c >&5 configure:6143: $? = 0 configure:6143: result: yes configure:6143: checking for stdlib.h configure:6143: clang -c -g -O2 conftest.c >&5 configure:6143: $? = 0 configure:6143: result: yes configure:6143: checking for string.h configure:6143: clang -c -g -O2 conftest.c >&5 configure:6143: $? = 0 configure:6143: result: yes configure:6143: checking for memory.h configure:6143: clang -c -g -O2 conftest.c >&5 configure:6143: $? = 0 configure:6143: result: yes configure:6143: checking for strings.h configure:6143: clang -c -g -O2 conftest.c >&5 configure:6143: $? = 0 configure:6143: result: yes configure:6143: checking for inttypes.h configure:6143: clang -c -g -O2 conftest.c >&5 configure:6143: $? = 0 configure:6143: result: yes configure:6143: checking for stdint.h configure:6143: clang -c -g -O2 conftest.c >&5 configure:6143: $? = 0 configure:6143: result: yes configure:6143: checking for unistd.h configure:6143: clang -c -g -O2 conftest.c >&5 configure:6143: $? = 0 configure:6143: result: yes configure:6156: checking minix/config.h usability configure:6156: clang -c -g -O2 conftest.c >&5 conftest.c:53:10: fatal error: 'minix/config.h' file not found
#include <minix/config.h>
^ 1 error generated. configure:6156: $? = 1 configure: failed program was: | /* confdefs.h */ | #define PACKAGE_NAME "" | #define PACKAGE_TARNAME "" | #define PACKAGE_VERSION "" | #define PACKAGE_STRING "" | #define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "" | #define PACKAGE_URL "" | #define CANONICALIZATION_FOR_MATHN 1 | #define STDC_HEADERS 1 |
#define HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H 1 | #define HAVE_SYS_STAT_H 1 | #define HAVE_STDLIB_H 1 | #define HAVE_STRING_H 1 | #define HAVE_MEMORY_H 1 |
#define HAVE_STRINGS_H 1 | #define HAVE_INTTYPES_H 1 | #define HAVE_STDINT_H 1 | #define HAVE_UNISTD_H 1 | /* end confdefs.h. */ |
#include <stdio.h> | #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H | # include <sys/types.h> | #endif | #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H | # include <sys/stat.h> | #endif |
#ifdef STDC_HEADERS | # include <stdlib.h> | # include <stddef.h> | #else | # ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H | # include <stdlib.h> | # endif | #endif | #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H | # if !defined STDC_HEADERS && defined HAVE_MEMORY_H | # include <memory.h> | # endif | # include <string.h> | #endif | #ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H | # include <strings.h> | #endif |
#ifdef HAVE_INTTYPES_H | # include <inttypes.h> | #endif | #ifdef HAVE_STDINT_H | # include <stdint.h> | #endif | #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H |
# include <unistd.h> | #endif | #include <minix/config.h> configure:6156: result: no configure:6156: checking minix/config.h presence configure:6156: clang -E conftest.c conftest.c:20:10: fatal error: 'minix/config.h' file not found
#include <minix/config.h>
^ 1 error generated. configure:6156: $? = 1 configure: failed program was: | /* confdefs.h */ | #define PACKAGE_NAME "" | #define PACKAGE_TARNAME "" | #define PACKAGE_VERSION "" | #define PACKAGE_STRING "" | #define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "" | #define PACKAGE_URL "" | #define CANONICALIZATION_FOR_MATHN 1 | #define STDC_HEADERS 1 |
#define HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H 1 | #define HAVE_SYS_STAT_H 1 | #define HAVE_STDLIB_H 1 | #define HAVE_STRING_H 1 | #define HAVE_MEMORY_H 1 |
#define HAVE_STRINGS_H 1 | #define HAVE_INTTYPES_H 1 | #define HAVE_STDINT_H 1 | #define HAVE_UNISTD_H 1 | /* end confdefs.h. */ |
#include <minix/config.h> configure:6156: result: no configure:6156: checking for minix/config.h configure:6156: result: no configure:6177: checking whether it is safe to define __EXTENSIONS__ configure:6195: clang -c -g -O2 conftest.c >&5 configure:6195: $? = 0 configure:6202: result: yes configure:6234: checking for cd using physical directory configure:6249: result: cd -P configure:6287: checking whether
-Wno-unused-parameter is accepted configure:6310: clang -c -g -O2 -Wno-unused-parameter conftest.c >&5 configure:6310: $? = 0 configure:6312: result: yes configure:6287: checking whether
-Wno-parentheses is accepted configure:6310: clang -c -g -O2 -Wno-parentheses conftest.c >&5 configure:6310: $? = 0 configure:6312: result: yes configure:6287: checking whether
-Wno-long-long is accepted configure:6310: clang -c -g -O2 -Wno-long-long conftest.c >&5 configure:6310: $? = 0 configure:6312: result: yes configure:6287: checking whether
-Wno-missing-field-initializers is accepted configure:6310: clang -c -g -O2 -Wno-missing-field-initializers conftest.c >&5 configure:6310: $? = 0 configure:6312: result: yes configure:6287: checking whether -Wpointer-arith is accepted configure:6310: clang -c
-g -O2 -Wpointer-arith conftest.c >&5 configure:6310: $? = 0 configure:6312: result: yes configure:6287: checking whether
-Wwrite-strings is accepted configure:6310: clang -c -g -O2 -Wwrite-strings conftest.c >&5 configure:6310: $? = 0 configure:6312: result: yes configure:6287: checking whether
-Wdeclaration-after-statement is accepted configure:6310: clang -c -g -O2 -Wdeclaration-after-statement conftest.c >&5 configure:6310: $? = 0 configure:6312: result: yes configure:6287: checking whether -Wshorten-64-to-32 is accepted configure:6310: clang -c -g -O2 -Wshorten-64-to-32 conftest.c >&5 configure:6310: $? = 0 configure:6312: result: yes configure:6287: checking whether
-Wimplicit-function-declaration is accepted configure:6310: clang -c -g -O2 -Wimplicit-function-declaration conftest.c >&5 configure:6310: $? = 0 configure:6312: result: yes configure:6391: checking whether -Wall -Wextra is accepted configure:6414: clang -c -g
-O2 -Wall -Wextra conftest.c >&5 configure:6414: $? = 0 configure:6416: result: yes configure:6439: checking whether -ggdb is accepted configure:6462: clang -c -g -O2 -Wall -Wextra
-Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-parentheses -Wno-long-long -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Wpointer-arith -Wwrite-strings -Wdeclaration-after-statement -Wshorten-64-to-32 -Wimplicit-function-declaration -ggdb conftest.c >&5 configure:6462: $? = 0 configure:6464: result: yes configure:6551: clang -c -g -O2 conftest.c >&5 configure:6551: $? = 0 configure:6559: checking whether
-fvisibility=hidden is accepted configure:6582: clang -c -g -O2 -Wall -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-parentheses -Wno-long-long -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Wpointer-arith -Wwrite-strings -Wdeclaration-after-statement -Wshorten-64-to-32 -Wimplicit-function-declaration -fvisibility=hidden conftest.c >&5 configure:6582: $? = 0 configure:6584: result: yes configure:6731: checking for special C compiler options needed for large files configure:6776: result: no configure:6782: checking for
_FILE_OFFSET_BITS value needed for large files configure:6807: clang -c -O3 -ggdb conftest.c >&5 conftest.c:8:23: warning: shift count >= width of type [-Wshift-count-overflow]
Les journaux ne mentent pas! configure.log est ce dont j'ai besoin pour aller à la racine du problème. Le problème est le suivant:
gcc vérifiant si le compilateur C fonctionne ... non
La réponse simple à cela est juste
Sudo apt-get install clang && rvm install 1.9.3 --with-gcc=clang
Marche parfaitement!
Je l'ai résolu par
ln -s /usr/bin/gcc /usr/bin/gcc-Apple-4.2
L'installation de g++ compilateur a résolu ce problème pour moi.
Dans mon cas, le problème est dû aux LDFLAGS personnalisés. Je compilais un des paquets python. Comme mon python est installé dans un emplacement personnalisé, je devais définir temporairement la variable env LDFLAGS. Dès que je désactive cette variable env, le problème disparaît. Donc, pour votre information.