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<table> <tbody> scrollable?

Je voudrais avoir une table avec une barre de défilement à droite.
Je veux accomplir cela sans aucun plugin (jQuery) juste avec css.
L'en-tête de la table est censé rester fixe.

Que dois-je faire pour que cela fonctionne?

35
JNK

Vous avez entrepris une tâche qui, si vous réussissez, fera de vous un héros. J'ai essayé ceci et la chose simple - pour positionner: fixe; le <thead> - est impossible. Je devais copier tout le <thead> dans un nouvel objet. Mais lorsque vous faites cela, l'espacement horizontal des éléments <th> disparaît, de sorte que les en-têtes ne sont plus alignés sur les <td>. J'ai fini par faire quelque chose comme ça:

Tout d’abord, abandonnez ie6 et ie7. Il n'y a pas d'espoir pour ces gars.

  1. Faites deux copies de la table, une où le corps est invisible et où le <tête> est visible, et l'autre où il est inversement. 

  2. Donnez z-index: 1; à la table avec le visible <thead>.

  3. Donne z-index: 0; à la table avec le <corps> visible.

  4. Traitez le défilement horizontal, mais pas avant d’avoir constaté que onScroll n’est pas un événement ie8 (sans oublier ie6), de sorte que vous devez prendre une pause setInterval tous les dixièmes de seconde environ juste pour gérer le défilement. <thead> gauche et droite dans ie8.

Cela vous donnera un corps de tableau de défilement infini dans les deux axes, avec une tête de table qui défile uniquement sur l'axe des x. Cela fonctionne assez bien avec FF, Chrome et Safari. Mais est fragile dans ie8. Un vrai pita.

Bonne chance, et s'il vous plaît écrivez si vous réussissez!

38
Pete Wilson

Seuls les navigateurs Firefox et IE6-7 prennent en charge le défilement intégré <tbody>:

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
    <title>Scrolling</title>
    <style type="text/css">
        div.content
        {
            border: #000000 1px solid;
            height: 400px;
            overflow-y: auto;
            width: 800px;
        }

        .fixedHeader 
        {
            white-space: nowrap;
        }

        .fixedHeader tr 
        {
            height: auto;
            position: relative;
        }

        .fixedHeader tr td 
        {
            background-color: #778899;
            border: #000000 1px solid;
            text-align: center;
        }

        tbody.scrollContent 
        {
            overflow-x: hidden;
            overflow-y: auto;
            height: 370px;
        }

        .scrollContent tr td 
        {
            background-color: #C0C0C0;
            border: #000000 1px solid;
            padding-right: 22px;
            vertical-align: top;
        }
    </style>
    <!--[if IE]>
    <style type=text/css>
        div.content 
        {
            overflow-x: hidden;
            overflow-y: auto;
        }
    </style>
    <![endif]-->
</head>
<body>
<div>
    <div class="content">
        <table cellspacing="0">
            <thead class="fixedHeader">
                <tr>
                    <td>Cell 1</td>
                    <td>Cell 2</td>
                    <td>Cell 3</td>
                    <td>Cell 4</td>
                </tr>
            </thead>
            <tbody class="scrollContent">
                <tr>
                    <td>Pages can be displayed either with or without tabs. Pages can be displayed either with or without tabs. Pages can be displayed either with or without tabs.  Pages can be displayed either with or without tabs. Pages with tabs are preferred for a standard user interface, and pages without tabs are preferred for a wizard. If tabs are omitted, you must provide a way of moving through the pages. For instance, Back and Next buttons can be implemented. Pages can be displayed either with or without tabs. Pages with tabs are preferred for a standard user interface, and pages without tabs are preferred for a wizard. If tabs are omitted, you must provide a way of moving through the pages. For instance, Back and Next buttons can be implemented. Pages can be displayed either with or without tabs. Pages with tabs are preferred for a standard user interface, and pages without tabs are preferred for a wizard. If tabs are omitted, you must provide a way of moving through the pages. For instance, Back and Next buttons can be implemented.</td>
                    <td>Pages can be displayed either with or without tabs. Pages can be displayed either with or without tabs. </td>
                    <td>Pages can be displayed either with or without tabs. </td>
                    <td>Pages can be displayed either with or without tabs. Pages can be displayed either with or without tabs. Pages can be displayed either with or without tabs.  Pages can be displayed either with or without tabs. Pages with tabs are preferred for a standard user interface, and pages without tabs are preferred for a wizard. If tabs are omitted, you must provide a way of moving through the pages. For instance, Back and Next buttons can be implemented. Pages can be displayed either with or without tabs. Pages with tabs are preferred for a standard user interface, and pages without tabs are preferred for a wizard. If tabs are omitted, you must provide a way of moving through the pages. For instance, Back and Next buttons can be implemented. Pages can be displayed either with or without tabs. Pages with tabs are preferred for a standard user interface, and pages without tabs are preferred for a wizard. If tabs are omitted, you must provide a way of moving through the pages. For instance, Back and Next buttons can be implemented.</td>
                </tr>
            </tbody>
        </table>
    </div>
</div>            
</body>
</html>
5
Mikhail

Voici la solution,

L'en-tête fixe de la table et le contenu à l'intérieur de la table peuvent être déroulés.

Partie HTML

<div class="table_wrapper">
    <div class="header">
        <div class="head1">Left</div>
        <div class="head2">Center</div>
        <div class="head3">Right Column</div>
    </div>
    <div class="tbody">
        <table>
            <tbody><tr><td class="td1">1</td><td class="td2">2</td><td class="td3">3</td></tr>
            <tr><td class="td1">1</td><td>2</td><td class="td3">3</td></tr>
            <tr><td class="td1">2</td><td>second</td><td class="td3">third</td></tr>
            <tr><td class="td1">3</td><td>second</td><td class="td3">third</td></tr>
            <tr><td class="td1">first</td><td>second</td><td class="td3">third</td></tr>
            <tr><td class="td1">first</td><td>second</td><td class="td3">third</td></tr>
            <tr><td class="td1">first</td><td>second</td><td class="td3">third</td></tr>
            <tr><td class="td1">first</td><td>second</td><td class="td3">third</td></tr>
            <tr><td class="td1">first</td><td>second</td><td class="td3">third</td></tr>
            <tr><td class="td1">first</td><td>second</td><td class="td3">third</td></tr>
            <tr><td class="td1">first</td><td>second</td><td class="td3">third</td></tr>
        </tbody></table>
    </div>
</div>

Partie CSS

.table_wrapper {background:tomato;border:1px double olive;float:left;}
.tbody{height:80px;overflow-y:auto;width:400px;background:yellow;}
table{border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;}
td{border-right:1px solid red;border-bottom:1px solid red;padding:1px 5px;}
.td3{border-right-width:0;}

.header{ width:400px;background:DodgerBlue;border-bottom:1px solid red;}
.header div{padding:1px 5px;float:left;border-right:1px solid orange;}
.header .head3{float:none;border-right-width:0;}
.head3 span{padding-left:5px;}

.td1{width:100px;}
.td2{width:140px;}
.header .head1{width:100px;}
.header .head2{width:140px;}
3
Vinayagam
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
    <title></title>
    <style>
        table
        {
            width: 320px;
            display: block;
            border:solid black 1px;
        }

        thead
        {
            display: inline-block;
            width: 100%;
            height: 20px;
        }

        tbody
        {
            height: 200px;
            display: inline-block;
            width: 100%;
            overflow: auto;
        }

        th, td
        {
            width: 100px;
            text-align:center;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <table>
        <thead>
            <tr>
                <th>Column 1</th>
                <th>Column 2</th>
                <th>Column 3</th>
            </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell 1</td>
                <td>Cell 2</td>
                <td>Cell 3</td>
            </tr>
        </tbody>
    </table>
</body>
</html>
1
astrandr

ramification de la réponse d'astrandr .. voici comment je l'ai fait, en utilisant leur exemple:

css:

 .transactHistory table
{
   width: 320px;
   display: block;
}

.transactHistory thead
{
  display: inline-block;
}

.transactHistory tbody
{
        height: 133px;
        display: inline-block;
        width: 100%;
        overflow: auto;
}

.transactHistory th
{
        width: 100px;
        text-align:center;
}

.transactHistory tr
{
        width: 100px;
        text-align:center;
 }

 .transactHistory td
 {
        width: 100px;
        text-align:center;
 }

Table:

 <div class="transactHistory">
    (..table code)
 </div>
0
eaglei22

Ce simple CSS devrait faire l'affaire:

table.table-scroll-body {
  position: relative;
  height: 200px; }

  table.table-scroll-body tbody {
    position: absolute;
    width: 100%;
    max-height: 150px;
    overflow: auto; }

Et le HTML si vous en avez besoin ..

<table class="table-scroll-body">
  <thead>
    <th>Header 1</th>
    <th>Header 2</th>
  </thead>
  <tbody>
    <tr>
      <td>Some content..</td>
      <td>Some content..</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td>Some content..</td>
      <td>Some content..</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td>Some content..</td>
      <td>Some content..</td>
    </tr>
  </tbody>
0
Adam Nicholson