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Comment afficher l'indicateur d'activité au centre de UIAlertController?

J'ai actuellement un UIAlertController affiché à l'écran. La vue de l'alerte ne doit afficher que 2 éléments, un titre et un UIActivityIndicatorView au centre de l'alerte. Vous trouverez ci-dessous la fonction qui affiche l'alerte et ses éléments.

func displaySignUpPendingAlert() -> UIAlertController {
        //Create the UIAlertController
        let pending = UIAlertController(title: "Creating New User", message: nil, preferredStyle: .Alert)
        //Create the activity indicator to display in it.
        let indicator = UIActivityIndicatorView(frame: CGRectMake(pending.view.frame.width / 2.0, pending.view.frame.height / 2.0, 20.0, 20.0))
        indicator.center = CGPointMake(pending.view.frame.width / 2.0, pending.view.frame.height / 2.0)
        //Add the activity indicator to the alert's view
        pending.view.addSubview(indicator)
        //Start animating
        indicator.startAnimating()

        self.presentViewController(pending, animated: true, completion: nil)
        return pending
    }

Cependant, l'indicateur d'activité ne s'affiche pas au centre de la vue, en fait il s'affiche en bas à droite de l'écran, loin de la vue. Quelle est la raison pour ça?

EDIT: Je comprends que je peux coder en dur les numéros pour la position de l'indicateur, mais je veux que l'alerte fonctionne sur plusieurs appareils avec plusieurs tailles et orientations d'écran.

iosswiftuiviewuiactivityindicatorviewuialertcontroller
21
Satre

Veillez à définir la propriété du cadre lorsque vous créez une vue.

func displaySignUpPendingAlert() -> UIAlertController {
        //create an alert controller
        let pending = UIAlertController(title: "Creating New User", message: nil, preferredStyle: .Alert)

        //create an activity indicator
        let indicator = UIActivityIndicatorView(frame: pending.view.bounds)
        indicator.autoresizingMask = [.flexibleWidth, .flexibleHeight]

        //add the activity indicator as a subview of the alert controller's view
        pending.view.addSubview(indicator)
        indicator.isUserInteractionEnabled = false // required otherwise if there buttons in the UIAlertController you will not be able to press them
        indicator.startAnimating()

        self.presentViewController(pending, animated: true, completion: nil)

        return pending
}

À @ 62Shark:

let pending = UIAlertController(title: "Creating New User", message: nil, preferredStyle: .Alert)

let indicator = UIActivityIndicatorView()
indicator.setTranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints(false)
pending.view.addSubview(indicator)

let views = ["pending" : pending.view, "indicator" : indicator]
var constraints = NSLayoutConstraint.constraintsWithVisualFormat("V:[indicator]-(-50)-|", options: nil, metrics: nil, views: views)
constraints += NSLayoutConstraint.constraintsWithVisualFormat("H:|[indicator]|", options: nil, metrics: nil, views: views)
pending.view.addConstraints(constraints)

indicator.userInteractionEnabled = false
indicator.startAnimating()

self.presentViewController(pending, animated: true, completion: nil)
33
ylin0x81

J'ai converti la réponse en objectif C, si quelqu'un est intéressé:

UIAlertController *pending = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:nil
                                                               message:@"Please wait...\n\n"
                                                        preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
UIActivityIndicatorView* indicator = [[UIActivityIndicatorView alloc] initWithActivityIndicatorStyle:UIActivityIndicatorViewStyleWhiteLarge];
indicator.color = [UIColor blackColor];
indicator.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints=NO;
[pending.view addSubview:indicator];
NSDictionary * views = @{@"pending" : pending.view, @"indicator" : indicator};

NSArray * constraintsVertical = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"V:[indicator]-(20)-|" options:0 metrics:nil views:views];
NSArray * constraintsHorizontal = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"H:|[indicator]|" options:0 metrics:nil views:views];
NSArray * constraints = [constraintsVertical arrayByAddingObjectsFromArray:constraintsHorizontal];
[pending.view addConstraints:constraints];
[indicator setUserInteractionEnabled:NO];
[indicator startAnimating];
[self presentViewController:pending animated:YES completion:nil];

À votre santé

26
Dimitris F.

tl; dr

Toutes les autres réponses sont désactivées :) Voir la documentation:

Important

La classe UIAlertController est destinée à être utilisée en l'état et ne prend pas en charge le sous-classement. La hiérarchie de vue pour cette classe est privée et ne doit pas être modifiée .

Problème

Le problème n'est pas le UIAlertController. Il s'agit d'une interface utilisateur très simple, d'une vue de pile ou de deux, selon que vous souhaitez laisser UIActivityIndicatorView à l'étiquette de titre ou sous le titre. L'animation de présentation est ce que nous voulons.

Le code ci-dessous est basé sur la session WWDC A Look Inside Presentation Controllers .

Recréer le contrôleur de présentation:

@interface LOActivityAlertControllerPresentationController : UIPresentationController
@end

@interface LOActivityAlertControllerPresentationController ()
@property (nonatomic) UIView *dimmerView;
@end

@implementation LOActivityAlertControllerPresentationController

- (instancetype)initWithPresentedViewController:(UIViewController *)presentedViewController presentingViewController:(UIViewController *)presentingViewController
{
    self = [super initWithPresentedViewController:presentedViewController presentingViewController:presentingViewController];
    if (self)
    {
        _dimmerView = [[UIView alloc] init];
        _dimmerView.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight;
        _dimmerView.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithWhite:0 alpha:0.4];


        UIView *presentedView = [self presentedView];
        presentedView.layer.cornerRadius = 8.0;

        UIInterpolatingMotionEffect *centerXMotionEffect = [[UIInterpolatingMotionEffect alloc] initWithKeyPath:@"center.x" type:UIInterpolatingMotionEffectTypeTiltAlongHorizontalAxis];
        centerXMotionEffect.minimumRelativeValue = @(-10.0);
        centerXMotionEffect.maximumRelativeValue = @(10.0);

        UIInterpolatingMotionEffect *centerYMotionEffect = [[UIInterpolatingMotionEffect alloc] initWithKeyPath:@"center.y" type:UIInterpolatingMotionEffectTypeTiltAlongVerticalAxis];
        centerYMotionEffect.minimumRelativeValue = @(-10.0);
        centerYMotionEffect.maximumRelativeValue = @(10.0);

        UIMotionEffectGroup *group = [[UIMotionEffectGroup alloc] init];
        group.motionEffects = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:centerXMotionEffect, centerYMotionEffect, nil];

        [presentedView addMotionEffect:group];
    }
    return self;

}

- (CGRect)frameOfPresentedViewInContainerView
{
    UIView *containerView = [self containerView];
    UIView *presentedView = [self presentedView];

    CGSize size = [presentedView systemLayoutSizeFittingSize:UILayoutFittingCompressedSize];
    CGRect frame = CGRectZero;
    frame.Origin = CGPointMake(CGRectGetMidX([containerView frame]) - (size.width / 2.0),
                               CGRectGetMidY([containerView frame]) - (size.height / 2.0));
    frame.size = size;

    return frame;
}

- (void)presentationTransitionWillBegin
{
    UIViewController *presentingViewController = [self presentingViewController];
    UIView *containerView = [self containerView];
    UIView *presentedView = [self presentedView];
    UIView *dimmerView = [self dimmerView];

    dimmerView.alpha = 0.0;
    dimmerView.frame = [containerView bounds];
    [containerView insertSubview:dimmerView atIndex:0];

    presentedView.center = [containerView center];

    [[presentingViewController transitionCoordinator] animateAlongsideTransition:^(id<UIViewControllerTransitionCoordinatorContext> context) {

        dimmerView.alpha = 1.0;

    } completion:NULL];
}

- (void)containerViewWillLayoutSubviews
{
    [super containerViewWillLayoutSubviews];

    UIView *containerView = [self containerView];
    UIView *presentedView = [self presentedView];
    UIView *dimmerView = [self dimmerView];

    dimmerView.frame = [containerView bounds];
    presentedView.frame = [self frameOfPresentedViewInContainerView];
}

- (void)dismissalTransitionWillBegin
{
    UIViewController *presentingViewController = [self presentingViewController];
    UIView *dimmerView = [self dimmerView];

    [[presentingViewController transitionCoordinator] animateAlongsideTransition:^(id<UIViewControllerTransitionCoordinatorContext> context) {

        dimmerView.alpha = 0.0;

    } completion:NULL];
}


@end

Transition animée:

@interface LOActivityAlertControllerAnimatedTransitioning : NSObject <UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning>

@property (getter=isPresentation) BOOL presentation;

@end

@implementation LOActivityAlertControllerAnimatedTransitioning

- (void)animateTransition:(nonnull id<UIViewControllerContextTransitioning>)transitionContext
{
    UIView *containerView = [transitionContext containerView];
    UIView *fromView = [transitionContext viewForKey:UITransitionContextFromViewKey];
    UIView *toView = [transitionContext viewForKey:UITransitionContextToViewKey];
    if (_presentation)
    {
        [containerView addSubview:toView];
        toView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(1.6, 1.6);
        toView.alpha = 0.0;
        [UIView animateWithDuration:0.2 animations:^{

            toView.alpha = 1.0;
            toView.transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity;

        } completion:^(BOOL finished) {

            [transitionContext completeTransition:YES];

        }];
    }
    else
    {
        [UIView animateWithDuration:0.2 animations:^{

            fromView.alpha = 0.0;

        } completion:^(BOOL finished) {

            [fromView removeFromSuperview];
            [transitionContext completeTransition:YES];

        }];
    }
}

- (NSTimeInterval)transitionDuration:(nullable id<UIViewControllerContextTransitioning>)transitionContext
{
    return 0.2;
}

@end

Exemple de sous-classe UIViewController, assaisonner au goût avec XIB:

@interface LOActivityAlertController : UIViewController <UIViewControllerTransitioningDelegate>

@property (nonatomic, strong) IBOutlet UIActivityIndicatorView *activityIndicatorView;
@property (nonatomic, strong) IBOutlet UILabel *titleLabel;

@end

@implementation LOActivityAlertController

@dynamic title;

+ (instancetype)alertControllerWithTitle:(NSString *)title
{
    LOActivityAlertController *alert = [LOActivityAlertController new];
    alert.title = title;
    return alert;
}

- (instancetype)init
{
    self = [super init];
    if (self)
    {
        self.transitioningDelegate = self;
        self.modalPresentationStyle = UIModalPresentationCustom;
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];

    self.titleLabel.text = self.title;
}

#pragma mark Properties

- (void)setTitle:(NSString *)title
{
    [super setTitle:title];

    self.titleLabel.text = title;
}

#pragma mark UIViewControllerTransitioningDelegate

- (UIPresentationController *)presentationControllerForPresentedViewController:(UIViewController *)presented
                                                      presentingViewController:(UIViewController *)presenting
                                                          sourceViewController:(UIViewController *)source
{
    LOActivityAlertControllerPresentationController *myPresentation = nil;
    myPresentation = [[LOActivityAlertControllerPresentationController alloc]
                      initWithPresentedViewController:presented presentingViewController:presenting];

    return myPresentation;
}

- (id <UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning>)animationControllerForPresentedController:(UIViewController *)presented presentingController:(UIViewController *)presenting sourceController:(UIViewController *)source;
{
    LOActivityAlertControllerAnimatedTransitioning *transitioning = [LOActivityAlertControllerAnimatedTransitioning new];
    transitioning.presentation = YES;
    return transitioning;
}

- (id <UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning>)animationControllerForDismissedController:(UIViewController *)dismissed
{
    LOActivityAlertControllerAnimatedTransitioning *transitioning = [LOActivityAlertControllerAnimatedTransitioning new];
    return transitioning;
}

@end

Enregistrement d'écran

enter image description here

Reporter un bogue

rdar: // 37433306 : Rendre le contrôleur de présentation UIAlertController et l'API publique déléguée de transition pour permettre la réutilisation.

16
catlan

solution Swift 5.

let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Sender ...", message: nil, preferredStyle: .alert)
let activityIndicator = UIActivityIndicatorView(style: .gray)
activityIndicator.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
activityIndicator.isUserInteractionEnabled = false
activityIndicator.startAnimating()

alert.view.addSubview(activityIndicator)
alert.view.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 95).isActive = true

activityIndicator.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: alert.view.centerXAnchor, constant: 0).isActive = true
activityIndicator.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: alert.view.bottomAnchor, constant: -20).isActive = true

present(alert, animated: true)
3
magnuskahr

Apple n'encourage pas directement la sous-classe UIAlertController, j'ai donc créé une classe qui affiche UIAlertController avec UIActivityIndicator centré et gère la condition d'annulation avec un protocole de classe.

import Foundation
import UIKit

protocol BusyAlertDelegate {
    func didCancelBusyAlert()
}


class BusyAlert {

   var busyAlertController: UIAlertController?
   var presentingViewController: UIViewController?
   var activityIndicator: UIActivityIndicatorView?
   var delegate:BusyAlertDelegate?

   init (title:String, message:String, presentingViewController: UIViewController) {
       busyAlertController = UIAlertController(title: title, message: message, preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert)
       busyAlertController!.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: NSLocalizedString("Cancel", comment: "Cancel Button"), style: UIAlertActionStyle.Cancel, handler:{(alert: UIAlertAction!) in
            delegate?.didCancelBusyAlert()
    }))
        self.presentingViewController = presentingViewController
        activityIndicator = UIActivityIndicatorView(activityIndicatorStyle: UIActivityIndicatorViewStyle.Gray)
        busyAlertController!.view.addSubview(activityIndicator!)
    }

    func display() {
        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), {
               self.presentingViewController!.presentViewController(self.busyAlertController!, animated: true, completion: {
            self.activityIndicator!.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
               self.busyAlertController!.view.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint(item: self.activityIndicator!, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.CenterX, relatedBy: NSLayoutRelation.Equal, toItem: self.busyAlertController!.view, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.CenterX, multiplier: 1, constant: 0))
            self.busyAlertController!.view.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint(item: self.activityIndicator!, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.CenterY, relatedBy: NSLayoutRelation.Equal, toItem: self.busyAlertController!.view, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.CenterY, multiplier: 1, constant: 0))
            self.activityIndicator!.startAnimating()

        })
    })

}

func dismiss() {
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), {
        self.busyAlertController?.dismissViewControllerAnimated(true, completion: nil)
    })
}

}

Je recommande d'utiliser lazy var pour initialiser la classe.

lazy var busyAlertController: BusyAlert = {
        let busyAlert = BusyAlert(title: "Lengthy Task", message: "Please     wait...", presentingViewController: self)
        busyAlert.delegate = self
        return busyAlert
        }()

Voici un lien vers un exemple de code: https://github.com/cgilleeny/BusyAlertExample.git

1
Caroline Gilleeny

Pour ceux comme moi qui préfèrent UIActivityIndicatorView aligné à gauche du UIAlertController.title, voici ma solution en Swift fonctionnant pour tous les appareils:

let alert = UIAlertController(title: NSLocalizedString("Authenticating...", comment: "Authenticating"), message: nil, preferredStyle: .Alert);
let activityIndicator = UIActivityIndicatorView(activityIndicatorStyle: UIActivityIndicatorViewStyle.Gray)
activityIndicator.frame = activityIndicator.frame.rectByOffsetting(dx: 8, dy: (alert.view.bounds.height - activityIndicator.frame.height)/2);
activityIndicator.autoresizingMask = .FlexibleRightMargin | .FlexibleTopMargin | .FlexibleBottomMargin
activityIndicator.color = themeManager().currentTheme.navigationBarTintColor;
activityIndicator.startAnimating();
alert.view.addSubview(activityIndicator);
self.presentViewController(progressAlert, animated: true, completion: nil);

Cependant, pour aligner le UIActivityIndicatorView dans le centre de vue, vous pouvez modifier comme suit:

activityIndicator.center = CGPoint(x: (alert.view.bounds.width)/2, y: (alert.view.bounds.height)/2)
activityIndicator.autoresizingMask = .FlexibleLeftMargin | .FlexibleRightMargin | .FlexibleTopMargin | .FlexibleBottomMargin
1
Francesco Vadicamo

Je dois implémenter NSLayoutConstraints pour mettre le UIActivityIndicatorView au centre du UIAlertController

Pour Swift :

let loadingAlertController: UIAlertController = UIAlertController(title: "Loading", message: nil, preferredStyle: .alert)
let activityIndicator: UIActivityIndicatorView = UIActivityIndicatorView(style: .gray)
activityIndicator.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false

loadingAlertController.view.addSubview(activityIndicator)

let xConstraint: NSLayoutConstraint = NSLayoutConstraint(item: activityIndicator, attribute: .centerX, relatedBy: .equal, toItem: loadingAlertController.view, attribute: .centerX, multiplier: 1, constant: 0)
let yConstraint: NSLayoutConstraint = NSLayoutConstraint(item: activityIndicator, attribute: .centerY, relatedBy: .equal, toItem: loadingAlertController.view, attribute: .centerY, multiplier: 1.4, constant: 0)

NSLayoutConstraint.activate([ xConstraint, yConstraint])
activityIndicator.isUserInteractionEnabled = false
activityIndicator.startAnimating()

let height: NSLayoutConstraint = NSLayoutConstraint(item: loadingAlertController.view, attribute: NSLayoutConstraint.Attribute.height, relatedBy: NSLayoutConstraint.Relation.equal, toItem: nil, attribute: NSLayoutConstraint.Attribute.notAnAttribute, multiplier: 1, constant: 80)
loadingAlertController.view.addConstraint(height);

self.present(loadingAlertController, animated: true, completion: nil)

Résultat:

enter image description here

0
pableiros

Dans Swift:

activityIndicator.center = self.view.center

Si vous avez une barre d'outils ou un navController, vous voudrez peut-être déplacer le point, mais sinon, le centre est le centre ...

Si vous avez toujours des problèmes, peut-être que le tutoriel this pourrait vous aider. Si vous essayez de le centrer dans un contrôleur de vue de table, la réponse this pourrait aider.

0
goggelj