web-dev-qa-db-fra.com

Boucle dans un tableau avec jq pour JSON (sur la ligne de commande)

J'ai un tableau:

[
    {
        "AssetId": 14462955,
        "Name": "Cultural Item",
        "Description": "It\u0027s... you know... an item. People love items!!!",
        "AbsoluteUrl": "http://www.roblox.com/Cultural-Item-item?id=14462955",
        "PriceInRobux": "300",
        "PriceInTickets": "",
        "Updated": "3 years ago",
        "Favorited": "370 times",
        "Sales": "55",
        "Remaining": "",
        "Creator": "ROBLOX",
        "CreatorAbsoluteUrl": "http://www.roblox.com/users/1/profile",
        "PrivateSales": "3 Private Sellers",
        "PriceView": 1,
        "BestPrice": "666,666,666",
        "ContentRatingTypeID": 0,
        "IsServerSideThumbnailLookupInCatalogEnabled": true,
        "IsLargeItem": false,
        "IsThumbnailFinal": true,
        "IsThumbnailUnapproved": false,
        "ThumbnailUrl": "http://t3.rbxcdn.com/cfbab57cabc6090d078c5f7af403caaa",
        "BcOverlayUrl": null,
        "LimitedOverlayUrl": "http://images.rbxcdn.com/793dc1fd7562307165231ca2b960b19a.png",
        "DeadlineOverlayUrl": null,
        "LimitedAltText": "Limited",
        "NewOverlayUrl": null,
        "SaleOverlayUrl": null,
        "IosOverlayUrl": null,
        "XboxOverlayUrl": null,
        "IsTransparentBackground": false,
        "AssetTypeID": 8,
        "CreatorID": 1,
        "CreatedDate": "\/Date(1250206710313)\/",
        "UpdatedDate": "\/Date(1340756728887)\/",
        "IsForSale": true,
        "IsPublicDomain": false,
        "IsLimited": true,
        "IsLimitedUnique": false,
        "MinimumMembershipLevel": 0
    },
    {
        "AssetId": 114385498,
        "Name": "Redspybot",
        "Description": "How could something so conspicuous be a spy?  Beats me! This item was awarded to users who redeemed a ROBLOX card from F.Y.E. in May 2013.",
        "AbsoluteUrl": "http://www.roblox.com/Redspybot-item?id=114385498",
        "PriceInRobux": "",
        "PriceInTickets": "",
        "Updated": "2 years ago",
        "Favorited": "218 times",
        "Sales": "0",
        "Remaining": "",
        "Creator": "ROBLOX",
        "CreatorAbsoluteUrl": "http://www.roblox.com/users/1/profile",
        "PrivateSales": "2 Private Sellers",
        "PriceView": 1,
        "BestPrice": "862,133,799",
        "ContentRatingTypeID": 0,
        "IsServerSideThumbnailLookupInCatalogEnabled": true,
        "IsLargeItem": false,
        "IsThumbnailFinal": true,
        "IsThumbnailUnapproved": false,
        "ThumbnailUrl": "http://t3.rbxcdn.com/173f5636efac35199e40740b3839b3d3",
        "BcOverlayUrl": null,
        "LimitedOverlayUrl": "http://images.rbxcdn.com/793dc1fd7562307165231ca2b960b19a.png",
        "DeadlineOverlayUrl": null,
        "LimitedAltText": "Limited",
        "NewOverlayUrl": null,
        "SaleOverlayUrl": null,
        "IosOverlayUrl": null,
        "XboxOverlayUrl": null,
        "IsTransparentBackground": false,
        "AssetTypeID": 8,
        "CreatorID": 1,
        "CreatedDate": "\/Date(1367270100170)\/",
        "UpdatedDate": "\/Date(1370113730937)\/",
        "IsForSale": false,
        "IsPublicDomain": false,
        "IsLimited": true,
        "IsLimitedUnique": false,
        "MinimumMembershipLevel": 0
    },
    {
        "AssetId": 29715011,
        "Name": "American Cowboy",
        "Description": "...or Cowgirl! You know how to rope in some lookieloos to your America place. Yee haw!  Rating prize for the July 4, 2010 Building Contest.",
        "AbsoluteUrl": "http://www.roblox.com/American-Cowboy-item?id=29715011",
        "PriceInRobux": "",
        "PriceInTickets": "",
        "Updated": "3 years ago",
        "Favorited": "507 times",
        "Sales": "0",
        "Remaining": "",
        "Creator": "ROBLOX",
        "CreatorAbsoluteUrl": "http://www.roblox.com/users/1/profile",
        "PrivateSales": "3 Private Sellers",
        "PriceView": 1,
        "BestPrice": "950,000,000",
        "ContentRatingTypeID": 0,
        "IsServerSideThumbnailLookupInCatalogEnabled": true,
        "IsLargeItem": false,
        "IsThumbnailFinal": true,
        "IsThumbnailUnapproved": false,
        "ThumbnailUrl": "http://t2.rbxcdn.com/972ae5b4376523dcfdfdcd16c1cef90d",
        "BcOverlayUrl": null,
        "LimitedOverlayUrl": "http://images.rbxcdn.com/793dc1fd7562307165231ca2b960b19a.png",
        "DeadlineOverlayUrl": null,
        "LimitedAltText": "Limited",
        "NewOverlayUrl": null,
        "SaleOverlayUrl": null,
        "IosOverlayUrl": null,
        "XboxOverlayUrl": null,
        "IsTransparentBackground": false,
        "AssetTypeID": 8,
        "CreatorID": 1,
        "CreatedDate": "\/Date(1277767354190)\/",
        "UpdatedDate": "\/Date(1277769099607)\/",
        "IsForSale": false,
        "IsPublicDomain": false,
        "IsLimited": true,
        "IsLimitedUnique": false,
        "MinimumMembershipLevel": 0
    },
    {
        "AssetId": 98253651,
        "Name": "Mahem\u0026#39;s ROBLOX Tablet",
        "Description": "Winner: Mahem. ROBLOX will be in touch to redeem this prize. Void if sold, traded, or deleted.",
        "AbsoluteUrl": "http://www.roblox.com/Mahems-ROBLOX-Tablet-item?id=98253651",
        "PriceInRobux": "90,000",
        "PriceInTickets": "",
        "Updated": "3 years ago",
        "Favorited": "429 times",
        "Sales": "1",
        "Remaining": "0",
        "Creator": "ROBLOX",
        "CreatorAbsoluteUrl": "http://www.roblox.com/users/1/profile",
        "PrivateSales": "1 Private Sellers",
        "PriceView": 1,
        "BestPrice": "999,999,999",
        "ContentRatingTypeID": 0,
        "IsServerSideThumbnailLookupInCatalogEnabled": true,
        "IsLargeItem": false,
        "IsThumbnailFinal": true,
        "IsThumbnailUnapproved": false,
        "ThumbnailUrl": "http://t7.rbxcdn.com/1dc64223edd569ea698191c86c124928",
        "BcOverlayUrl": "http://images.rbxcdn.com/4fc3a98692c7ea4d17207f1630885f68.png",
        "LimitedOverlayUrl": "http://images.rbxcdn.com/d649b9c54a08dcfa76131d123e7d8acc.png",
        "DeadlineOverlayUrl": null,
        "LimitedAltText": "Limited Unique",
        "NewOverlayUrl": null,
        "SaleOverlayUrl": null,
        "IosOverlayUrl": null,
        "XboxOverlayUrl": null,
        "IsTransparentBackground": false,
        "AssetTypeID": 19,
        "CreatorID": 1,
        "CreatedDate": "\/Date(1353368761747)\/",
        "UpdatedDate": "\/Date(1355363144050)\/",
        "IsForSale": true,
        "IsPublicDomain": false,
        "IsLimited": false,
        "IsLimitedUnique": true,
        "MinimumMembershipLevel": 1
    }
]

Je voudrais parcourir chaque objet de ce tableau et choisir la valeur de chaque clé appelée AssetId et console.log() it . Comment procéderais-je en utilisant jq pour la ligne de commande?

iterationjq
18
Zimbabwe Elephant

L'outil de ligne de commande jq écrit dans STDOUT et/ou STDERR. Si vous souhaitez écrire les informations .AssetId dans STDOUT, une possibilité serait alors la suivante: 

jq -r ".[] | .AssetId" input.json

Sortie:

14462955
114385498
29715011
98253651

Une incantation plus robuste serait: .[] | .AssetId? mais votre choix dépendra de ce que vous voulez s'il n'y a pas de clé nommée "AssetId".

24
peak

Vous pouvez également le faire via cette commande.

jq ".[].AssetId" input.json

si tableau comme ce qui est dans mon cas 

{  
   "resultCode":0,
   "resultMsg":"SUCCESS",
   "uniqueRefNo":"111222333",
   "list":[  
      {  
         "cardType":"CREDIT CARD",
         "isBusinessCard":"N",
         "memberName":"Bank A",
         "memberNo":10,
         "prefixNo":404591
      },
      {  
         "cardType":"DEBIT CARD",
         "isBusinessCard":"N",
         "memberName":"Bank A",
         "memberNo":10,
         "prefixNo":407814
      },
      {  
         "cardType":"CREDIT CARD",
         "isBusinessCard":"N",
         "memberName":"Bank A",
         "memberNo":10,
         "prefixNo":413226
      }
   ]
}

vous pouvez obtenir le préfixeNo avec la commande ci-dessous jq.

jq ".list[].prefixNo" input.json

Pour des cas plus spécifiques sur les tableaux itératifs sur jq, vous pouvez vérifier cet article de blog

2
erhun