J'apprends Jackson sous JAX-RS 1.0. Le serveur renvoie une réponse HTTP comme suit:
{
"url": "http://localhost:8080/api/123",
"created": "2018-05-26T09:21:26.301+02:00"
}
et je dois désérialiser la réponse JSON en un Java appelé ProductCreated
:
public class ProductCreated {
@JsonProperty("created")
private final ZonedDateTime created;
@JsonProperty("url")
private final String url;
public ProductCreated(String url) {
this.url = url;
this.created = ZonedDateTime.now();
}
@JsonCreator
public ProductCreated(
@JsonProperty("url") String url,
@JsonProperty("created") ZonedDateTime created) {
this.url = url;
this.created = created;
}
public String getUrl() {
return url;
}
public ZonedDateTime getCreated() {
return created;
}
}
Dans mon test, il n'a pas réussi à construire l'objet ProductCreated
:
Product p = new Product("123", "foo");
ProductCreated c = wr.type(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
.accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
.post(ProductCreated.class, p);
Et l'erreur côté client est:
Impossible de construire une instance de
Java.time.ZonedDateTime
(aucun créateur, comme la construction par défaut, n'existe): pas de méthode constructeur/fabrique d'argument de chaîne à désérialiser de la valeur de chaîne ('2018-05-26T09: 21: 26.301 + 02: 00')
Côté serveur, j'ai configuré le mappeur JSON (mais aucun effet sur mon test car le test est côté client?):
private static JacksonJsonProvider newJacksonJsonProvider() {
ObjectMapper mapper =
new ObjectMapper()
.registerModule(new ParameterNamesModule())
.registerModule(new Jdk8Module())
.registerModule(new JavaTimeModule()); // new module, NOT JSR310Module
mapper.disable(SerializationFeature.WRITE_DATES_AS_TIMESTAMPS);
mapper.setDateFormat(new StdDateFormat());
return new JacksonJsonProvider(mapper);
}
Qu'est-ce que j'oublie ici?
La trace de pile complète:
objc[91369]: Class JavaLaunchHelper is implemented in both /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_131.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/Java (0x10fe224c0) and /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_131.jdk/Contents/Home/jre/lib/libinstrument.dylib (0x11164e4e0). One of the two will be used. Which one is undefined.
May 26, 2018 9:48:29 AM com.Sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl _initiate
INFO: Initiating Jersey application, version 'Jersey: 1.19.4 05/24/2017 03:46 PM'
May 26, 2018 9:48:31 AM org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.NetworkListener start
INFO: Started listener bound to [localhost:8080]
May 26, 2018 9:48:31 AM org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpServer start
INFO: [HttpServer] Started.
May 26, 2018 9:48:31 AM io.mincong.shop.rest.MyRequestFilter filter
INFO: filter
May 26, 2018 9:48:31 AM org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.NetworkListener stop
INFO: Stopped listener bound to [localhost:8080]
com.Sun.jersey.api.client.ClientHandlerException: com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidDefinitionException: Cannot construct instance of `Java.time.ZonedDateTime` (no Creators, like default construct, exist): no String-argument constructor/factory method to deserialize from String value ('2018-05-26T09:48:31.622+02:00')
at [Source: (Sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection$HttpInputStream); line: 1, column: 50] (through reference chain: io.mincong.shop.rest.dto.ProductCreated["created"])
at com.Sun.jersey.api.client.ClientResponse.getEntity(ClientResponse.Java:644)
at com.Sun.jersey.api.client.ClientResponse.getEntity(ClientResponse.Java:586)
at com.Sun.jersey.api.client.WebResource.handle(WebResource.Java:686)
at com.Sun.jersey.api.client.WebResource.access$200(WebResource.Java:74)
at com.Sun.jersey.api.client.WebResource$Builder.post(WebResource.Java:570)
at io.mincong.shop.rest.ProductResourceIT.createProduct(ProductResourceIT.Java:53)
at Sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at Sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.Java:62)
at Sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.Java:43)
at Java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.Java:498)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.Java:50)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.Java:12)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.Java:47)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.Java:17)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.Java:26)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunAfters.evaluate(RunAfters.Java:27)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.Java:325)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.Java:78)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.Java:57)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.Java:290)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.Java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.Java:288)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.Java:58)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.Java:268)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.Java:363)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.Java:137)
at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.Java:68)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.Java:47)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.Java:242)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.Java:70)
Caused by: com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidDefinitionException: Cannot construct instance of `Java.time.ZonedDateTime` (no Creators, like default construct, exist): no String-argument constructor/factory method to deserialize from String value ('2018-05-26T09:48:31.622+02:00')
at [Source: (Sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection$HttpInputStream); line: 1, column: 50] (through reference chain: io.mincong.shop.rest.dto.ProductCreated["created"])
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidDefinitionException.from(InvalidDefinitionException.Java:67)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationContext.reportBadDefinition(DeserializationContext.Java:1451)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationContext.handleMissingInstantiator(DeserializationContext.Java:1027)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.ValueInstantiator._createFromStringFallbacks(ValueInstantiator.Java:371)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.std.StdValueInstantiator.createFromString(StdValueInstantiator.Java:323)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializerBase.deserializeFromString(BeanDeserializerBase.Java:1366)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer._deserializeOther(BeanDeserializer.Java:171)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserialize(BeanDeserializer.Java:161)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.SettableBeanProperty.deserialize(SettableBeanProperty.Java:529)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer._deserializeWithErrorWrapping(BeanDeserializer.Java:528)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer._deserializeUsingPropertyBased(BeanDeserializer.Java:417)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializerBase.deserializeFromObjectUsingNonDefault(BeanDeserializerBase.Java:1280)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserializeFromObject(BeanDeserializer.Java:326)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserialize(BeanDeserializer.Java:159)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectReader._bind(ObjectReader.Java:1574)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectReader.readValue(ObjectReader.Java:965)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.jaxrs.base.ProviderBase.readFrom(ProviderBase.Java:815)
at com.Sun.jersey.api.client.ClientResponse.getEntity(ClientResponse.Java:634)
... 29 more
Comme l'a souligné @PaulSamsotha, je dois également enregistrer le JacksonJsonProvider côté client:
ClientConfig cc = new DefaultClientConfig();
cc.getSingletons().add(ShopApplication.newJacksonJsonProvider());
wr = Client.create(cc).resource(Main.BASE_URI.resolve("products"));
qui contient la solution personnalisée:
private static JacksonJsonProvider newJacksonJsonProvider() {
ObjectMapper mapper =
new ObjectMapper()
.registerModule(new ParameterNamesModule())
.registerModule(new Jdk8Module())
.registerModule(new JavaTimeModule()); // new module, NOT JSR310Module
mapper.disable(SerializationFeature.WRITE_DATES_AS_TIMESTAMPS);
mapper.setDateFormat(new StdDateFormat());
return new JacksonJsonProvider(mapper);
}