J'essaie d'utiliser Google ConsentSDK pour afficher le formulaire de consentement de l'application Android . Lorsque j'appelle form.show (), le message d'erreur suivant s'affiche: Qui peut m'aider?
Mon code:
ConsentForm form = new ConsentForm.Builder(context, privacyUrl)
.withListener(new ConsentFormListener() {
@Override
public void onConsentFormLoaded() {
// Consent form loaded successfully.
Log.d("SplashScreen", "Consent form Loaded ");
}
@Override
public void onConsentFormOpened() {
// Consent form was displayed.
Log.d("SplashScreen", "Consent form opened ");
}
@Override
public void onConsentFormClosed(
ConsentStatus consentStatus, Boolean userPrefersAdFree) {
// Consent form was closed.
Log.d("SplashScreen", "Consent form Closed ");
}
@Override
public void onConsentFormError(String errorDescription) {
// Consent form error.
Log.d("SplashScreen", "Consent form error " + errorDescription);
}
})
.withPersonalizedAdsOption()
.withNonPersonalizedAdsOption()
.build();
form.load();
form.show();
Ok, j'ai résolu le problème: créez une instance de votre formulaire avec le générateur, puis appelez le formulaire.load ().
Attendez que le formulaire soit chargé et appelez le .show () à l'intérieur:
@Override
public void onConsentFormLoaded() {
// Consent form loaded successfully... now you can show it.
Log.d("SplashScreen", "Consent form Loaded ");
showConsentForm();
}
Pour ce faire, j'ai créé une fonction privée:
private showConsentForm(){ form.show(); }
Pour voir comment le formulaire fonctionne, vous pouvez essayer cette application: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.mapkcode.whereis
Voici ma classe d'assistance pour le SDK Google Consent que j'utilise dans mon application. Pour initialiser les informations de consentement et afficher le formulaire de consentement si nécessaire, j'ai le code suivant dans la méthode onCreate()
de mon activité principale:
GdprHelper gdprHelper = new GdprHelper(this);
gdprHelper.initialise();
De même, je lance le code suivant lorsque l'utilisateur clique sur "Réinitialiser mon consentement à la confidentialité" dans les préférences:
GdprHelper gdprHelper = new GdprHelper(this);
gdprHelper.resetConsent();
où les deux fois, cela fait référence à l'activité en cours en cours.
Implémentation complète de la classe d'assistance:
package com.example.app;
import Android.content.Context;
import Android.content.Intent;
import Android.net.Uri;
import Android.widget.Toast;
import com.google.ads.consent.ConsentForm;
import com.google.ads.consent.ConsentFormListener;
import com.google.ads.consent.ConsentInfoUpdateListener;
import com.google.ads.consent.ConsentInformation;
import com.google.ads.consent.ConsentStatus;
import Java.net.MalformedURLException;
import Java.net.URL;
public class GdprHelper {
private static final String PUBLISHER_ID = "YOUR-PUBLISHER-ID";
private static final String PRIVACY_URL = "YOUR-PRIVACY-URL";
private static final String MARKET_URL_PAID_VERSION = "market://details?id=com.example.app.pro";
private final Context context;
private ConsentForm consentForm;
public GdprHelper(Context context) {
this.context = context;
}
// Initialises the consent information and displays consent form if needed
public void initialise() {
ConsentInformation consentInformation = ConsentInformation.getInstance(context);
consentInformation.requestConsentInfoUpdate(new String[]{PUBLISHER_ID}, new ConsentInfoUpdateListener() {
@Override
public void onConsentInfoUpdated(ConsentStatus consentStatus) {
// User's consent status successfully updated.
if (consentStatus == ConsentStatus.UNKNOWN) {
displayConsentForm();
}
}
@Override
public void onFailedToUpdateConsentInfo(String errorDescription) {
// Consent form error. Would be Nice to have proper error logging. Happens also when user has no internet connection
if (BuildConfig.BUILD_TYPE.equals("debug")) {
Toast.makeText(context, errorDescription, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
});
}
// Resets the consent. User will be again displayed the consent form on next call of initialise method
public void resetConsent() {
ConsentInformation consentInformation = ConsentInformation.getInstance(context);
consentInformation.reset();
}
private void displayConsentForm() {
consentForm = new ConsentForm.Builder(context, getPrivacyUrl())
.withListener(new ConsentFormListener() {
@Override
public void onConsentFormLoaded() {
// Consent form has loaded successfully, now show it
consentForm.show();
}
@Override
public void onConsentFormOpened() {
// Consent form was displayed.
}
@Override
public void onConsentFormClosed(
ConsentStatus consentStatus, Boolean userPrefersAdFree) {
// Consent form was closed. This callback method contains all the data about user's selection, that you can use.
if (userPrefersAdFree) {
redirectToPaidVersion();
}
}
@Override
public void onConsentFormError(String errorDescription) {
// Consent form error. Would be Nice to have some proper logging
if (BuildConfig.BUILD_TYPE.equals("debug")) {
Toast.makeText(context, errorDescription, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
})
.withPersonalizedAdsOption()
.withNonPersonalizedAdsOption()
.withAdFreeOption()
.build();
consentForm.load();
}
private URL getPrivacyUrl() {
URL privacyUrl = null;
try {
privacyUrl = new URL(PRIVACY_URL);
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
// Since this is a constant URL, the exception should never(or always) occur
e.printStackTrace();
}
return privacyUrl;
}
private void redirectToPaidVersion() {
Intent i = new Intent(
Intent.ACTION_VIEW,
Uri.parse(MARKET_URL_PAID_VERSION));
context.startActivity(i);
}
}
La réponse simple est que le formulaire ne peut pas être affiché tant que le chargement du formulaire n'est pas terminé. Les docs sur cette nuance sont plutôt redoutables. Le correctif consiste à appeler form.show()
dans onConsentFormLoaded()
comme ceci:
public class MyGdprHelper {
private ConsentForm form;
private void getUsersConsent() {
form = new ConsentForm.Builder(context, privacyUrl)
.withListener(new ConsentFormListener() {
@Override
public void onConsentFormLoaded() {
// Consent form loaded successfully.
form.show();
}
@Override public void onConsentFormOpened() {...}
@Override public void onConsentFormClosed(ConsentStatus consentStatus, Boolean userPrefersAdFree) {...}
@Override public void onConsentFormError(String errorDescription) {...}
)
.withPersonalizedAdsOption()
.withNonPersonalizedAdsOption()
.withAdFreeOption()
.build();
form.load();
}
...
}
Sur la base de @WebMajstr answer et du commentaire de @ Frank, voici ma propre classe qui a deux fonctionnalités supplémentaires: Un écouteur de rappel et les utilisateurs non EEE sont vérifiés.
package com.levionsoftware.photos.utils.consensus;
import Android.content.Context;
import Android.util.Log;
import com.google.ads.consent.ConsentForm;
import com.google.ads.consent.ConsentFormListener;
import com.google.ads.consent.ConsentInfoUpdateListener;
import com.google.ads.consent.ConsentInformation;
import com.google.ads.consent.ConsentStatus;
import com.google.ads.consent.DebugGeography;
import com.levionsoftware.photos.MyApplication;
import com.levionsoftware.photos.R;
import Java.net.MalformedURLException;
import Java.net.URL;
public class GdprHelper {
private static final String PUBLISHER_ID = "pub-2308843076741286";
private final Context context;
private final ConsensusUpdatedListener consensusUpdatedListener;
private ConsentForm consentForm;
public GdprHelper(Context context, ConsensusUpdatedListener consensusUpdatedListener) {
this.context = context;
this.consensusUpdatedListener = consensusUpdatedListener;
}
// Initialises the consent information and displays consent form if needed
public void initialise() {
ConsentInformation consentInformation = ConsentInformation.getInstance(context);
consentInformation.setDebugGeography(DebugGeography.DEBUG_GEOGRAPHY_EEA);
consentInformation.requestConsentInfoUpdate(new String[]{PUBLISHER_ID}, new ConsentInfoUpdateListener() {
@Override
public void onConsentInfoUpdated(ConsentStatus consentStatus) {
Log.d("GdprHelper", "onConsentInfoUpdated: " + consentStatus.toString());
if(consentInformation.isRequestLocationInEeaOrUnknown()) {
Log.d("GdprHelper", "isRequestLocationInEeaOrUnknown: true");
// If the isRequestLocationInEeaOrUnknown() method returns true:
// If the returned ConsentStatus is PERSONALIZED or NON_PERSONALIZED, the user has already provided consent. You can now forward consent to the Google Mobile Ads SDK.
// If the returned ConsentStatus is UNKNOWN, see the Collect consent section below, which describes the use of utility methods to collect consent.
// User's consent status successfully updated.
if (consentStatus == ConsentStatus.UNKNOWN) {
consensusUpdatedListener.reset();
displayConsentForm();
} else {
consensusUpdatedListener.set(consentStatus == ConsentStatus.NON_PERSONALIZED, false);
}
} else {
Log.d("GdprHelper", "isRequestLocationInEeaOrUnknown: false");
// If the isRequestLocationInEeaOrUnknown() method returns false:
// the user is not located in the European Economic Area and consent is not required under the EU User Consent Policy. You can make ad requests to the Google Mobile Ads SDK.
consensusUpdatedListener.set(false, true);
}
}
@Override
public void onFailedToUpdateConsentInfo(String errorDescription) {
// Consent form error. Would be Nice to have proper error logging. Happens also when user has no internet connection
MyApplication.toastSomething(new Exception(errorDescription));
}
});
}
// Resets the consent. User will be again displayed the consent form on next call of initialise method
public void resetConsent() {
ConsentInformation consentInformation = ConsentInformation.getInstance(context);
consentInformation.reset();
}
private void displayConsentForm() {
consentForm = new ConsentForm.Builder(context, getPrivacyUrl())
.withListener(new ConsentFormListener() {
@Override
public void onConsentFormLoaded() {
// Consent form has loaded successfully, now show it
consentForm.show();
}
@Override
public void onConsentFormOpened() {
// Consent form was displayed.
}
@Override
public void onConsentFormClosed(
ConsentStatus consentStatus, Boolean userPrefersAdFree) {
// Consent form was closed. This callback method contains all the data about user's selection, that you can use.
Log.d("GdprHelper", "onConsentFormClosed: " + consentStatus.toString());
if (consentStatus == ConsentStatus.UNKNOWN) {
consensusUpdatedListener.reset();
displayConsentForm();
} else {
consensusUpdatedListener.set(consentStatus == ConsentStatus.NON_PERSONALIZED, false);
}
}
@Override
public void onConsentFormError(String errorDescription) {
// Consent form error. Would be Nice to have some proper logging
MyApplication.toastSomething(new Exception(errorDescription));
}
})
.withPersonalizedAdsOption()
.withNonPersonalizedAdsOption()
//.withAdFreeOption()
.build();
consentForm.load();
}
private URL getPrivacyUrl() {
URL privacyUrl = null;
try {
privacyUrl = new URL(MyApplication.get().getString(R.string.privacyPolicyURL));
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
// Since this is a constant URL, the exception should never(or always) occur
e.printStackTrace();
}
return privacyUrl;
}
}
Auditeur:
package com.levionsoftware.photos.utils.consensus;
public interface ConsensusUpdatedListener {
void set(Boolean npa, Boolean consensusNotNeeded);
void reset();
}
Édition: voir Android: Obtenir l'emplacement de l'utilisateur à l'aide du kit de développement logiciel du consentement d'Admob , isRequestLocationInEeaOrUnknown doit être appelé APRÈS du onConsentInfo mis à jour.