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Spring Boot Multiple Datasource

Je suis assez nouveau pour Spring Boot et j'aimerais créer une source de données multiple pour mon projet ..__ Voici mon cas actuel. J'ai deux paquets pour l'entité pour la base de données multiple. Disons

com.test.entity.db.mysql ; for entities that belong to MySql
com.test.entity.db.h2 ; for entities that belong to H2 Databases

Donc, actuellement, j'ai deux classes d'entités

UserMySql.Java

@Entity
@Table(name="usermysql")
public class UserMysql{

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue
    public int id;

    public String name;

}

UserH2.Java

@Entity
@Table(name="userh2")
public class Userh2 {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue
    public int id;

    public String name;
}

Je voudrais réaliser une configuration où si je crée un utilisateur à partir de UserMySql, il sera sauvegardé dans la base de données MySql, et si je crée un utilisateur à partir de Userh2, il sera enregistré dans les bases de données H2. Donc, j'ai aussi deux DBConfig, disons MySqlDbConfig et H2DbConfig. 

(com.test.model est un paquet dans lequel je mettrai ma classe de référentiels. Il sera défini ci-dessous)

MySqlDbConfig.Java

@Configuration
@EnableJpaRepositories(
    basePackages="com.test.model",
    entityManagerFactoryRef = "mysqlEntityManager")
public class MySqlDBConfig {

@Bean
@Primary
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix="datasource.test.mysql")
public DataSource mysqlDataSource(){
    return DataSourceBuilder
            .create()
            .build();
}

@Bean(name="mysqlEntityManager")
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean mySqlEntityManagerFactory(
        EntityManagerFactoryBuilder builder){       
    return builder.dataSource(mysqlDataSource())                
            .packages("com.test.entity.db.mysql")
            .build();
}   

}

H2DbConfig.Java

@Configuration
@EnableJpaRepositories(
    entityManagerFactoryRef = "h2EntityManager")
public class H2DbConfig {

@Bean
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix="datasource.test.h2")
public DataSource h2DataSource(){
    return DataSourceBuilder
            .create()
            .driverClassName("org.h2.Driver")
            .build();
}

@Bean(name="h2EntityManager")
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean h2EntityManagerFactory(
        EntityManagerFactoryBuilder builder){
    return builder.dataSource(h2DataSource())
            .packages("com.test.entity.db.h2")
            .build();
}
}

Mon fichier application.properties

#DataSource settings for mysql
datasource.test.mysql.jdbcUrl = jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test
datasource.test.mysql.username = root
datasource.test.mysql.password = root
datasource.test.mysql.driverClassName = com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

#DataSource settings for H2
datasource.test.h2.jdbcUrl = jdbc:h2:~/test
datasource.test.h2.username = sa

# DataSource settings: set here configurations for the database connection
spring.datasource.url = jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test
spring.datasource.username = root
spring.datasource.password = root
spring.datasource.driverClassName = com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.validation-query=SELECT 1


# Specify the DBMS
spring.jpa.database = MYSQL

# Show or not log for each sql query
spring.jpa.show-sql = true

# Hibernate settings are prefixed with spring.jpa.hibernate.*
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto = update
spring.jpa.hibernate.dialect = org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect
spring.jpa.hibernate.naming_strategy = org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy
spring.jpa.hibernate.show_sql = true
spring.jpa.hibernate.format_sql = true

server.port=8080
endpoints.shutdown.enabled=false

Et puis pour crud j'ai UserMySqlDao et UserH2Dao

UserMySqlDao.Java

@Transactional 
@Repository
public interface UserMysqlDao extends CrudRepository<UserMysql, Integer>{

    public UserMysql findByName(String name);
}

UserH2Dao.Java

@Transactional
@Repositories
public interface UserH2Dao extends CrudRepository<Userh2, Integer>{

    public Userh2 findByName(String name);
}

Et pour la fin, j'ai un UserController comme point final pour accéder à mon service

UserController.Java

@Controller 
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {


@Autowired
private UserMysqlDao userMysqlDao;

@Autowired
private UserH2Dao userH2Dao;

@RequestMapping("/createM")
@ResponseBody
public String createUserMySql(String name){
    UserMysql user = new UserMysql();
    try{            
        user.name = name;
        userMysqlDao.save(user);
        return "Success creating user with Id: "+user.id;
    }catch(Exception ex){
        return "Error creating the user: " + ex.toString();
    }
}

@RequestMapping("/createH")
@ResponseBody
public String createUserH2(String name){
    Userh2 user = new Userh2();
    try{
        user.name = name;
        userH2Dao.save(user);
        return "Success creating user with Id: "+user.id;
    }catch(Exception ex){
        return "Error creating the user: " + ex.toString();
    }
}   
}

Application.Java

@Configuration
@EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude={DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class})
@EntityScan(basePackages="com.test.entity.db")
@ComponentScan
public class Application {

public static void main(String[] args) {
    System.out.println("Entering spring boot");
    ApplicationContext ctx = SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);

    System.out.println("Let's inspect the beans provided by Spring Boot:");
    String[] beanNames = ctx.getBeanDefinitionNames();
    Arrays.sort(beanNames);
    for (String beanName : beanNames) {
        System.out.print(beanName);
        System.out.print(" ");
    }

    System.out.println("");
}

}

Avec cette configuration, mon démarrage Spring fonctionne bien, mais lorsque j’accède 

http://localhost/user/createM?name=myname it writes an exception

Error creating the user: org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessResourceUsageException:   could not execute statement; SQL [n/a]; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not execute statement

J'ai cherché sur Google et je n'ai pas encore de solution. Des idées pourquoi cette exception se produit? Et est-ce le meilleur moyen d'implémenter plusieurs sources de données pour implémenter mon cas ci-dessus? Je suis ouvert au refactor complet si nécessaire.

Merci

59
euclid135

Je pense que vous pouvez le trouver utile

http://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/current/reference/htmlsingle/#howto-two-datasources

Il montre comment définir plusieurs sources de données et en affecter l’une en tant que principale.

Voici un exemple assez complet, contient également des transactions distribuées - si vous en avez besoin.

http://fabiomaffioletti.me/blog/2014/04/15/distributed-transactions-multiple-databases-spring-boot-spring-data-jpa-atomikos/

Ce dont vous avez besoin est de créer 2 classes de configuration, de séparer les packages de modèle/référentiel, etc. pour faciliter la configuration.

De plus, dans l'exemple ci-dessus, les sources de données sont créées manuellement. Vous pouvez éviter cela en utilisant la méthode print Spring, avec l'annotation @ConfigurationProperties. Voici un exemple de ceci:

http://xantorohara.blogspot.com.tr/2013/11/spring-boot-jdbc-with-multiple.html

J'espère que cela aide.

46
Gokhan Oner

J'ai fait face au même problème il y a quelques jours, j'ai suivi le lien mentionné ci-dessous et j'ai pu surmonter le problème.

http://www.baeldung.com/spring-data-jpa-multiple-databases

7
Rakesh

J'ai résolu le problème (comment connecter plusieurs bases de données en utilisant spring et Hibernate) de cette manière, j'espère que cela vous aidera :)

NOTE: J'ai ajouté le code approprié, veuillez faire le dao avec l'aide d'impl que j'ai utilisé dans le code mentionné ci-dessous.

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns="http://Java.Sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://Java.Sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://Java.Sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://Java.Sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
    id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
    <display-name>MultipleDatabaseConnectivityInSpring</display-name>
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>
     <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
         <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
     <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener> 
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>
            /WEB-INF/dispatcher-servlet.xml
        </param-value>
    </context-param>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.htm</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <session-config>
        <session-timeout>30</session-timeout>
    </session-config>
</web-app>

persistence.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="1.0"
    xmlns="http://Java.Sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://Java.Sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://Java.Sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_1_0.xsd">
    <persistence-unit name="localPersistenceUnitOne"
        transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
        <provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
        <class>in.india.entities.CustomerDetails</class>
        <exclude-unlisted-classes />
        <properties>
            <property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect" />
            <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class" value="org.postgresql.Driver" />
            <property name="hibernate.jdbc.batch_size" value="0" />
            <property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="false" />
            <property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/shankar?sslmode=require" />
            <property name="hibernate.connection.username" value="username" />
            <property name="hibernate.connection.password" value="password" />
            <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="update" />
        </properties>
    </persistence-unit>
    <persistence-unit name="localPersistenceUnitTwo"
        transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
        <provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
        <class>in.india.entities.CompanyDetails</class>
        <exclude-unlisted-classes />
        <properties>
            <property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect" />
            <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class" value="org.postgresql.Driver" />
            <property name="hibernate.jdbc.batch_size" value="0" />
            <property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="false" />
            <property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/shankarTwo?sslmode=require" />
            <property name="hibernate.connection.username" value="username" />
            <property name="hibernate.connection.password" value="password" />
            <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="update" />
        </properties>
    </persistence-unit>
</persistence>

dispatcher-servlet

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
    default-autowire="byName"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd  
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop  http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd 
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-3.0.xsd
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">
    <!-- Configure messageSource -->

    <mvc:annotation-driven />
    <context:component-scan base-package="in.india.*" />
    <bean id="messageResource"
        class="org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource"
        autowire="byName">
        <property name="basename" value="messageResource"></property>
    </bean>

    <bean
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix">
            <value>/WEB-INF/jsp/</value>
        </property>
        <property name="suffix">
            <value>.jsp</value>
        </property>
    </bean>



    <bean id="entityManagerFactoryOne"
        class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean"
        autowire="constructor">
        <property name="persistenceUnitName" value="localPersistenceUnitOne" />
    </bean>

    <bean id="messageSource"
        class="org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource"
        autowire="byName">
        <property name="basename" value="messageResource" />
    </bean>

    <bean id="entityManagerFactoryTwo"
        class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean"
        autowire="constructor">
        <property name="persistenceUnitName" value="localPersistenceUnitTwo" />
    </bean>

    <bean id="manager1" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
        <property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactoryOne" />
    </bean>

    <bean id="manager2" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
        <property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactoryTwo" />
    </bean>

    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="manager1" />
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="manager2" />

    <!-- declare dependies here -->

    <bean class="in.india.service.dao.impl.CustomerServiceImpl" />
    <bean class="in.india.service.dao.impl.CompanyServiceImpl" />

    <!-- Configure MVC annotations -->
    <bean
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping" />
    <bean
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter" />
    <bean
        class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" />
</beans>

Classe Java à conserver dans une base de données

package in.india.service.dao.impl;

import in.india.entities.CompanyDetails;
import in.india.service.CompanyService;

import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;

import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

public class CompanyServiceImpl implements CompanyService {

    @PersistenceContext(unitName = "entityManagerFactoryTwo")
    EntityManager entityManager;

    @Transactional("manager2")
    @Override
    public boolean companyService(CompanyDetails companyDetails) {

        boolean flag = false;
        try 
        {
            entityManager.persist(companyDetails);
            flag = true;
        } 
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            flag = false;
        }

        return flag;
    }

}

Classe Java à conserver dans une autre base de données  

package in.india.service.dao.impl;

import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;

import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

import in.india.entities.CustomerDetails;
import in.india.service.CustomerService;

public class CustomerServiceImpl implements CustomerService {

    @PersistenceContext(unitName = "localPersistenceUnitOne")
    EntityManager entityManager;

    @Override
    @Transactional(value = "manager1")
    public boolean customerService(CustomerDetails companyData) {

        boolean flag = false;
        entityManager.persist(companyData);
        return flag;
    }
}

customer.jsp

<%@page language="Java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
    pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<%@taglib uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags/form" prefix="form"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
    <center>
        <h1>SpringWithMultipleDatabase's</h1>
    </center>
    <form:form method="GET" action="addCustomer.htm"  modelAttribute="customerBean" >
        <table>
            <tr>
                <td><form:label path="firstName">First Name</form:label></td>
                <td><form:input path="firstName" /></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><form:label path="lastName">Last Name</form:label></td>
                <td><form:input path="lastName" /></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><form:label path="emailId">Email Id</form:label></td>
                <td><form:input path="emailId" /></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><form:label path="profession">Profession</form:label></td>
                <td><form:input path="profession" /></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><form:label path="address">Address</form:label></td>
                <td><form:input path="address" /></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><form:label path="age">Age</form:label></td>
                <td><form:input path="age" /></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><input type="submit" value="Submit"/></td>
             </tr>
        </table>
    </form:form>
</body>
</html>

company.jsp

<%@ page language="Java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<%@taglib uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags/form" prefix="form"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>ScheduleJobs</title>
</head>
<body>
 <center><h1>SpringWithMultipleDatabase's</h1></center>
 <form:form method="GET" action="addCompany.htm"  modelAttribute="companyBean" >
 <table>
    <tr>
        <td><form:label path="companyName">Company Name</form:label></td>
        <td><form:input path="companyName" /></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td><form:label path="companyStrength">Company Strength</form:label></td>
        <td><form:input path="companyStrength" /></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td><form:label path="companyLocation">Company Location</form:label></td>
        <td><form:input path="companyLocation" /></td>
    </tr>
     <tr>
        <td>
            <input type="submit" value="Submit"/>
        </td>
    </tr>
 </table>
 </form:form>
</body>
</html>

index.jsp

<%@ page language="Java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
    pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Home</title>
</head>
<body>
 <center><h1>Multiple Database Connectivity In Spring sdfsdsd</h1></center>

<a href='customerRequest.htm'>Click here to go on Customer page</a>
<br>
<a href='companyRequest.htm'>Click here to go on Company page</a>
</body>
</html>

success.jsp

<%@ page language="Java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
    pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>ScheduleJobs</title>
</head>
<body>
 <center><h1>SpringWithMultipleDatabase</h1></center>
    <b>Successfully Saved</b>
</body>
</html>

CompanyController

package in.india.controller;

import in.india.bean.CompanyBean;
import in.india.entities.CompanyDetails;
import in.india.service.CompanyService;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

@Controller
public class CompanyController {

    @Autowired
    CompanyService companyService;

    @RequestMapping(value = "/companyRequest.htm", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public ModelAndView addStudent(ModelMap model) {
        CompanyBean companyBean = new CompanyBean();
        model.addAttribute(companyBean);
        return new ModelAndView("company");
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/addCompany.htm", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public ModelAndView companyController(@ModelAttribute("companyBean") CompanyBean companyBean, Model model) {
        CompanyDetails  companyDetails = new CompanyDetails();
        companyDetails.setCompanyLocation(companyBean.getCompanyLocation());
        companyDetails.setCompanyName(companyBean.getCompanyName());
        companyDetails.setCompanyStrength(companyBean.getCompanyStrength());
        companyService.companyService(companyDetails);
        return new ModelAndView("success");

    }
}

CustomerController

package in.india.controller;

import in.india.bean.CustomerBean;
import in.india.entities.CustomerDetails;
import in.india.service.CustomerService;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

@Controller
public class CustomerController {

    @Autowired
    CustomerService customerService;

    @RequestMapping(value = "/customerRequest.htm", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public ModelAndView addStudent(ModelMap model) {
        CustomerBean customerBean = new CustomerBean();
        model.addAttribute(customerBean);
        return new ModelAndView("customer");
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/addCustomer.htm", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public ModelAndView customerController(@ModelAttribute("customerBean") CustomerBean customer, Model model) {
        CustomerDetails customerDetails = new CustomerDetails();
        customerDetails.setAddress(customer.getAddress());
        customerDetails.setAge(customer.getAge());
        customerDetails.setEmailId(customer.getEmailId());
        customerDetails.setFirstName(customer.getFirstName());
        customerDetails.setLastName(customer.getLastName());
        customerDetails.setProfession(customer.getProfession());
        customerService.customerService(customerDetails);
        return new ModelAndView("success");

    }
}

CompanyDetails Entity

package in.india.entities;

import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.SequenceGenerator;
import javax.persistence.Table;

@Entity
@Table(name = "company_details")
public class CompanyDetails {

    @Id
    @SequenceGenerator(name = "company_details_seq", sequenceName = "company_details_seq", initialValue = 1, allocationSize = 1)
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.SEQUENCE, generator = "company_details_seq")
    @Column(name = "company_details_id")
    private Long companyDetailsId;
    @Column(name = "company_name")
    private String companyName;
    @Column(name = "company_strength")
    private Long companyStrength;
    @Column(name = "company_location")
    private String companyLocation;

    public Long getCompanyDetailsId() {
        return companyDetailsId;
    }

    public void setCompanyDetailsId(Long companyDetailsId) {
        this.companyDetailsId = companyDetailsId;
    }

    public String getCompanyName() {
        return companyName;
    }

    public void setCompanyName(String companyName) {
        this.companyName = companyName;
    }

    public Long getCompanyStrength() {
        return companyStrength;
    }

    public void setCompanyStrength(Long companyStrength) {
        this.companyStrength = companyStrength;
    }

    public String getCompanyLocation() {
        return companyLocation;
    }

    public void setCompanyLocation(String companyLocation) {
        this.companyLocation = companyLocation;
    }
}

Entité CustomerDetails

package in.india.entities;

import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.SequenceGenerator;
import javax.persistence.Table;

@Entity
@Table(name = "customer_details")
public class CustomerDetails {

    @Id
    @SequenceGenerator(name = "customer_details_seq", sequenceName = "customer_details_seq", initialValue = 1, allocationSize = 1)
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.SEQUENCE, generator = "customer_details_seq")
    @Column(name = "customer_details_id")
    private Long customerDetailsId;
    @Column(name = "first_name ")
    private String firstName;
    @Column(name = "last_name ")
    private String lastName;
    @Column(name = "email_id")
    private String emailId;
    @Column(name = "profession")
    private String profession;
    @Column(name = "address")
    private String address;
    @Column(name = "age")
    private int age;
    public Long getCustomerDetailsId() {
        return customerDetailsId;
    }

    public void setCustomerDetailsId(Long customerDetailsId) {
        this.customerDetailsId = customerDetailsId;
    }

    public String getFirstName() {
        return firstName;
    }

    public void setFirstName(String firstName) {
        this.firstName = firstName;
    }

    public String getLastName() {
        return lastName;
    }

    public void setLastName(String lastName) {
        this.lastName = lastName;
    }

    public String getEmailId() {
        return emailId;
    }

    public void setEmailId(String emailId) {
        this.emailId = emailId;
    }

    public String getProfession() {
        return profession;
    }

    public void setProfession(String profession) {
        this.profession = profession;
    }

    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
}
4

MySqlBDConfig.Java

@Configuration
@EnableTransactionManagement
@EnableJpaRepositories(basePackages = "PACKAGE OF YOUR CRUDS USING MYSQL DATABASE",entityManagerFactoryRef = "mysqlEmFactory" ,transactionManagerRef = "mysqlTransactionManager")
public class MySqlBDConfig{

@Autowired
private Environment env;

@Bean(name="mysqlProperities")
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix="spring.mysql")
public DataSourceProperties mysqlProperities(){
    return new  DataSourceProperties();
}


@Bean(name="mysqlDataSource")
public DataSource interfaceDS(@Qualifier("mysqlProperities")DataSourceProperties dataSourceProperties){
    return dataSourceProperties.initializeDataSourceBuilder().build();

}

@Primary
@Bean(name="mysqlEmFactory")
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean mysqlEmFactory(@Qualifier("mysqlDataSource")DataSource mysqlDataSource,EntityManagerFactoryBuilder builder){
    return builder.dataSource(mysqlDataSource).packages("PACKAGE OF YOUR MODELS").build();
}


@Bean(name="mysqlTransactionManager")
public PlatformTransactionManager mysqlTransactionManager(@Qualifier("mysqlEmFactory")EntityManagerFactory factory){
    return new JpaTransactionManager(factory);
}
}

H2DBConfig.Java

@Configuration
@EnableTransactionManagement
@EnableJpaRepositories(basePackages = "PACKAGE OF YOUR CRUDS USING MYSQL DATABASE",entityManagerFactoryRef = "dsEmFactory" ,transactionManagerRef = "dsTransactionManager")
public class H2DBConfig{

        @Autowired
        private Environment env;

        @Bean(name="dsProperities")
        @ConfigurationProperties(prefix="spring.h2")
        public DataSourceProperties dsProperities(){
            return new  DataSourceProperties();
        }


    @Bean(name="dsDataSource")
    public DataSource dsDataSource(@Qualifier("dsProperities")DataSourceProperties dataSourceProperties){
        return dataSourceProperties.initializeDataSourceBuilder().build();

    }

    @Bean(name="dsEmFactory")
    public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean dsEmFactory(@Qualifier("dsDataSource")DataSource dsDataSource,EntityManagerFactoryBuilder builder){
        LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean em =  builder.dataSource(dsDataSource).packages("PACKAGE OF YOUR MODELS").build();
        HibernateJpaVendorAdapter ven = new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter();
        em.setJpaVendorAdapter(ven);
        HashMap<String, Object> prop = new HashMap<>();
        prop.put("hibernate.dialect", env.getProperty("spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect"));
        prop.put("hibernate.show_sql", env.getProperty("spring.jpa.show-sql"));

        em.setJpaPropertyMap(prop);
        em.afterPropertiesSet();
        return em;
    }


    @Bean(name="dsTransactionManager")
    public PlatformTransactionManager dsTransactionManager(@Qualifier("dsEmFactory")EntityManagerFactory factory){
        return new JpaTransactionManager(factory);
    }
}

application.properties

#---mysql DATASOURCE---
spring.mysql.driverClassName = com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.mysql.url = jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test
spring.mysql.username = root
spring.mysql.password = root
#----------------------

#---H2 DATASOURCE----
spring.h2.driverClassName = org.h2.Driver
spring.h2.url = jdbc:h2:file:~/test
spring.h2.username = root
spring.h2.password = root
#---------------------------

#------JPA----- 
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect = org.hibernate.dialect.H2Dialect
spring.jpa.show-sql=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.temp.use_jdbc_metadata_defaults = false
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto = update
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.enable_lazy_load_no_trans=true

Application.Java

@SpringBootApplication
public class Application {


    public static void main(String[] args)   {
        ApplicationContext ac=SpringApplication.run(KeopsSageInvoiceApplication.class, args);
        UserMysqlDao userRepository = ac.getBean(UserMysqlDao.class)
        //for exemple save a new user using your repository 
        userRepository.save(new UserMysql());

    }
}
0
M. Wajdi

une fois que vous avez commencé à travailler avec jpa et que certains pilotes figurent dans votre chemin de classe, spring boot le place immédiatement comme source de données (par exemple, h2). 

spring.datasource.url= jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/
spring.datasource.username=test
spring.datasource.password=test

si nous allons un pas plus loin et que vous voulez utiliser deux Je recommanderais d'utiliser deux sources de données telles qu'expliquées ici: Spring Boot Configurer et utiliser deux sources de données

0
yoav.str

Merci à tous pour votre aide, mais ce n’est pas si compliqué que cela; presque tout est géré en interne par SpringBoot.  

Dans mon cas, je veux utiliser Mysql et Mongodb, la solution consistait à utiliser les annotations EnableMongoRepositories et EnableJpaRepositories sur ma classe d'applications. 

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableTransactionManagement
@EnableMongoRepositories(includeFilters = @ComponentScan.Filter(type = FilterType.ASSIGNABLE_TYPE, value = MongoRepository))
@EnableJpaRepositories(excludeFilters = @ComponentScan.Filter(type = FilterType.ASSIGNABLE_TYPE, value = MongoRepository))
class TestApplication { ...

NB: Toutes les entités mysql doivent étendre JpaRepository et les mongo enities doivent étendre MongoRepository

Les configurations de source de données sont simples telles que présentées dans la documentation Spring: 

//mysql db config
spring.datasource.url= jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/tangio
spring.datasource.username=test
spring.datasource.password=test

#mongodb config
spring.data.mongodb.Host=localhost
spring.data.mongodb.port=27017
spring.data.mongodb.database=tangio
spring.data.mongodb.username=tangio
spring.data.mongodb.password=tangio
spring.data.mongodb.repositories.enabled=true
0
dsharew

Mise à jour 2018-01-07 avec Spring Boot 1.5.8.RELEASE

Si vous voulez savoir comment le configurer, comment l’utiliser et comment contrôler les transactions. J'ai peut-être des réponses pour vous.

Vous pouvez voir l'exemple exécutable et des explications dans https://www.surasint.com/spring-boot-with-multiple-databases-example/

J'ai copié du code ici.

D'abord, vous devez définir application.properties comme ceci

#Database
database1.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost/testdb
database1.datasource.username=root
database1.datasource.password=root
database1.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

database2.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost/testdb2
database2.datasource.username=root
database2.datasource.password=root
database2.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

Puis définissez-les en tant que fournisseurs (@Bean) comme ceci:

@Bean(name = "datasource1")
@ConfigurationProperties("database1.datasource")
@Primary
public DataSource dataSource(){
    return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();
}

@Bean(name = "datasource2")
@ConfigurationProperties("database2.datasource")
public DataSource dataSource2(){
    return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();
}

Notez que j'ai @Bean (name = "datasource1") et @Bean (name = "datasource2"), alors vous pouvez l'utiliser quand nous avons besoin de datasource comme @Qualifier ("datasource1") et @Qualifier ("datasource2"), par exemple 

@Qualifier("datasource1")
@Autowired
private DataSource dataSource;

Si vous vous souciez de la transaction, vous devez définir DataSourceTransactionManager pour les deux, comme ceci:

@Bean(name="tm1")
@Autowired
@Primary
DataSourceTransactionManager tm1(@Qualifier ("datasource1") DataSource datasource) {
    DataSourceTransactionManager txm  = new DataSourceTransactionManager(datasource);
    return txm;
}

@Bean(name="tm2")
@Autowired
DataSourceTransactionManager tm2(@Qualifier ("datasource2") DataSource datasource) {
    DataSourceTransactionManager txm  = new DataSourceTransactionManager(datasource);
    return txm;
}

Ensuite, vous pouvez l'utiliser comme

@Transactional //this will use the first datasource because it is @primary

ou

@Transactional("tm2")

Cela devrait suffire. Voir l'exemple et les détails dans le lien ci-dessus.

0
Surasin Tancharoen

Utilisez plusieurs sources de données ou réalisez la séparation entre lecture et écriture . Vous devez avoir une connaissance de la classe AbstractRoutingDataSource qui supporte le choix de la source de données dynamique.

Voici mon datasource.yaml et je trouve comment résoudre ce cas. Vous pouvez vous référer à ce projet spring-boot + quartz . J'espère que ceci vous aidera.

dbServer:
  default: localhost:3306
  read: localhost:3306
  write: localhost:3306
datasource:
  default:
    type: com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource
    pool-name: default
    continue-on-error: false
    jdbc-url: jdbc:mysql://${dbServer.default}/schedule_job?useSSL=true&verifyServerCertificate=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
    username: root
    password: lh1234
    connection-timeout: 30000
    connection-test-query: SELECT 1
    maximum-pool-size: 5
    minimum-idle: 2
    idle-timeout: 600000
    destroy-method: shutdown
    auto-commit: false
  read:
    type: com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource
    pool-name: read
    continue-on-error: false
    jdbc-url: jdbc:mysql://${dbServer.read}/schedule_job?useSSL=true&verifyServerCertificate=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
    username: root
    password: lh1234
    connection-timeout: 30000
    connection-test-query: SELECT 1
    maximum-pool-size: 5
    minimum-idle: 2
    idle-timeout: 600000
    destroy-method: shutdown
    auto-commit: false
  write:
    type: com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource
    pool-name: write
    continue-on-error: false
    jdbc-url: jdbc:mysql://${dbServer.write}/schedule_job?useSSL=true&verifyServerCertificate=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
    username: root
    password: lh1234
    connection-timeout: 30000
    connection-test-query: SELECT 1
    maximum-pool-size: 5
    minimum-idle: 2
    idle-timeout: 600000
    destroy-method: shutdown
    auto-commit: false
0
jc mx

En utilisant deux sources de données, vous avez besoin de leurs propres gestionnaires de transactions.

@Configuration
public class MySqlDBConfig {
    @Bean
    @Primary
    @ConfigurationProperties(prefix="datasource.test.mysql")
    public DataSource mysqlDataSource(){
         return DataSourceBuilder
                 .create()
                 .build();
    }

    @Bean("mysqlTx")
    public DataSourceTransactionManager mysqlTx() {
        return new DataSourceTransactionManager(mysqlDataSource());
    }

    // same for another DS
}

Et utilisez-le en conséquence dans @Transaction

@Transactional("mysqlTx")
@Repository
public interface UserMysqlDao extends CrudRepository<UserMysql, Integer>{
    public UserMysql findByName(String name);
}
0
Andriy Slobodyanyk