Je crée POC pour le service Web RESTFUL à l'aide de Spring 4.0 . Il fonctionne correctement si nous ne transmettons que String ou tout autre type de données de base.
@RequestMapping(value="/upload/file", method=RequestMapping.post)
public String uploadFile(@RequestParam("fileName", required=false) String fileName){
logger.info("initialization of object");
//----------------------------------------
System.out.Println("name of File : " + fileName);
//----------------------------------------
}
Cela fonctionne très bien ... mais si je veux passer un flux d'octets ou un objet de fichier à fonctionner, comment puis-je écrire cette fonction avec ces paramètres? et Comment puis-je écrire au client en prévoyant le passage d'un flux d'octets?
@RequestMapping(value="/upload/file", method=RequestMapping.post)
public String uploadFile(@RequestParam("file", required=false) byte [] fileName){
//---------------------
//
}
J'ai essayé ce code mais en obtenant 415 Error.
@RequestMapping(value = "/upload/file", method = RequestMethod.POST, consumes="multipart/form-data")
public @ResponseBody String uploadFileContentFromBytes(@RequestBody MultipartFormDataInput input, Model model) {
logger.info("Get Content. ");
//------------
}
Code client - Utilisation d'Apache HttpClient
private static void executeClient() {
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost postReqeust = new HttpPost(SERVER_URI + "/file");
try{
// Set Various Attributes
MultipartEntity multipartEntity = new MultipartEntity();
multipartEntity.addPart("fileType" , new StringBody("DOCX"));
FileBody fileBody = new FileBody(new File("D:\\demo.docx"), "application/octect-stream");
// prepare payload
multipartEntity.addPart("attachment", fileBody);
//Set to request body
postReqeust.setEntity(multipartEntity);
HttpResponse response = client.execute(postReqeust) ;
//Verify response if any
if (response != null)
{
System.out.println(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
}
}
catch(Exception ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
Vous pouvez créer votre service de repos comme ci-dessous.
@RequestMapping(value="/upload", method=RequestMethod.POST)
public @ResponseBody String handleFileUpload(
@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file){
String name = "test11";
if (!file.isEmpty()) {
try {
byte[] bytes = file.getBytes();
BufferedOutputStream stream =
new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(new File(name + "-uploaded")));
stream.write(bytes);
stream.close();
return "You successfully uploaded " + name + " into " + name + "-uploaded !";
} catch (Exception e) {
return "You failed to upload " + name + " => " + e.getMessage();
}
} else {
return "You failed to upload " + name + " because the file was empty.";
}
}
Et pour le côté client, faites comme ci-dessous.
import Java.io.File;
import org.Apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.Apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.Apache.http.HttpVersion;
import org.Apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.Apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.Apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntity;
import org.Apache.http.entity.mime.content.ContentBody;
import org.Apache.http.entity.mime.content.FileBody;
import org.Apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.Apache.http.params.CoreProtocolPNames;
import org.Apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
httpclient.getParams().setParameter(CoreProtocolPNames.PROTOCOL_VERSION, HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1);
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://localhost:8080/upload");
File file = new File("C:\\Users\\Kamal\\Desktop\\PDFServlet1.pdf");
MultipartEntity mpEntity = new MultipartEntity();
ContentBody cbFile = new FileBody(file, "multipart/form-data");
mpEntity.addPart("file", cbFile);
httppost.setEntity(mpEntity);
System.out.println("executing request " + httppost.getRequestLine());
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity resEntity = response.getEntity();
System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());
if (resEntity != null) {
System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(resEntity));
}
if (resEntity != null) {
resEntity.consumeContent();
}
httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
}
}
<bean id="multipartResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
</bean>
ce code requis