Quelle serait la façon la plus simple de compiler un simple script Perl en un exécutable sous Windows avec Strawberry Perl (si je comprends bien, c'est possible et gratuit)?
Dans le passé, j'ai utilisé le compilateur ActiveState et Perl2exe et j'étais assez simple. Cependant, maintenant, après quelques modifications informatiques et mises à jour du système d'exploitation, j'ai perdu les licences et j'aimerais trouver une meilleure solution/permanente.
Installez PAR :: Packer de CPAN (c'est gratuit) et utilisez l'utilitaire pp.
:: short answer :
:: Perl -MCPAN -e "install PAR::Packer"
pp -o <<DesiredExeName>>.exe <<MyFancyPerlScript>>
:: long answer - create the following cmd , adjust vars to your taste ...
:: next_line_is_templatized
:: file:compile-morphus.1.2.3.dev.ysg.cmd v1.0.0
:: disable the echo
@echo off
:: this is part of the name of the file - not used
set _Action=run
:: the name of the Product next_line_is_templatized
set _ProductName=morphus
:: the version of the current Product next_line_is_templatized
set _ProductVersion=1.2.3
:: could be dev , test , dev , prod next_line_is_templatized
set _ProductType=dev
:: who owns this Product / environment next_line_is_templatized
set _ProductOwner=ysg
:: identifies an instance of the tool ( new instance for this version could be created by simply changing the owner )
set _EnvironmentName=%_ProductName%.%_ProductVersion%.%_ProductType%.%_ProductOwner%
:: go the run dir
cd %~dp0
:: do 4 times going up
for /L %%i in (1,1,5) do pushd ..
:: The BaseDir is 4 dirs up than the run dir
set _ProductBaseDir=%CD%
:: debug echo BEFORE _ProductBaseDir is %_ProductBaseDir%
:: remove the trailing \
IF %_ProductBaseDir:~-1%==\ SET _ProductBaseDir=%_ProductBaseDir:~0,-1%
:: debug echo AFTER _ProductBaseDir is %_ProductBaseDir%
:: debug pause
:: The version directory of the Product
set _ProductVersionDir=%_ProductBaseDir%\%_ProductName%\%_EnvironmentName%
:: the dir under which all the Perl scripts are placed
set _ProductVersionPerlDir=%_ProductVersionDir%\sfw\Perl
:: The Perl script performing all the tasks
set _PerlScript=%_ProductVersionPerlDir%\%_Action%_%_ProductName%.pl
:: where the log events are stored
set _RunLog=%_ProductVersionDir%\data\log\compile-%_ProductName%.cmd.log
:: define a favorite editor
set _MyEditor=textpad
ECHO Check the variables
set _
:: debug PAUSE
:: truncate the run log
echo date is %date% time is %time% > %_RunLog%
:: uncomment this to debug all the vars
:: debug set >> %_RunLog%
:: for each Perl pm and or pl file to check syntax and with output to logs
for /f %%i in ('dir %_ProductVersionPerlDir%\*.pl /s /b /a-d' ) do echo %%i >> %_RunLog%&Perl -wc %%i | tee -a %_RunLog% 2>&1
:: for each Perl pm and or pl file to check syntax and with output to logs
for /f %%i in ('dir %_ProductVersionPerlDir%\*.pm /s /b /a-d' ) do echo %%i >> %_RunLog%&Perl -wc %%i | tee -a %_RunLog% 2>&1
:: now open the run log
cmd /c start /max %_MyEditor% %_RunLog%
:: this is the call without debugging
:: old
echo CFPoint1 OK The run cmd script %0 is executed >> %_RunLog%
echo CFPoint2 OK compile the exe file STDOUT and STDERR to a single _RunLog file >> %_RunLog%
cd %_ProductVersionPerlDir%
pp -o %_Action%_%_ProductName%.exe %_PerlScript% | tee -a %_RunLog% 2>&1
:: open the run log
cmd /c start /max %_MyEditor% %_RunLog%
:: uncomment this line to wait for 5 seconds
:: ping localhost -n 5
:: uncomment this line to see what is happening
:: PAUSE
::
:::::::
:: Purpose:
:: To compile every *.pl file into *.exe file under a folder
:::::::
:: Requirements :
:: Perl , pp , win gnu utils tee
:: Perl -MCPAN -e "install PAR::Packer"
:: text editor supporting <<textEditor>> <<FileNameToOpen>> cmd call syntax
:::::::
:: VersionHistory
:: 1.0.0 --- 2012-06-23 12:05:45 --- ysg --- Initial creation from run_morphus.cmd
:::::::
:: eof file:compile-morphus.1.2.3.dev.ysg.cmd v1.0.0
Il y a trois conditionneurs et deux compilateurs:
emballeur gratuit: PAR
emballeurs commerciaux: Perl2exe, perlapp
compilateurs: B :: C, B :: CC
http://search.cpan.org/dist/B-C/perlcompile.pod
(Remarque: perlfaq3 est toujours faux)
Pour la fraise, vous avez besoin de Perl-5.16 et B-C de git master (1.43), car B-C-1.42 ne prend pas en charge 5.16.