web-dev-qa-db-fra.com

Attraper les erreurs Stripe avec Try / Catch PHP

Lors de mes tests de STRIPE dans un site Web, j'ai construit le code comme ceci:

   try {
        $charge = Stripe_Charge::create(array(
          "amount" => $clientPriceStripe, // amount in cents
          "currency" => "usd",
          "customer" => $customer->id,
          "description" => $description));
          $success = 1;
          $paymentProcessor="Credit card (www.stripe.com)";
    } 
    catch (Stripe_InvalidRequestError $a) {
        // Since it's a decline, Stripe_CardError will be caught
        $error3 = $a->getMessage();
    }

    catch (Stripe_Error $e) {
        // Since it's a decline, Stripe_CardError will be caught
        $error2 = $e->getMessage();
        $error = 1;
    }
if ($success!=1)
{
    $_SESSION['error3'] = $error3;
    $_SESSION['error2'] = $error2;
    header('Location: checkout.php');
    exit();
}

Le problème est que parfois il y a une erreur avec la carte (pas interceptée par les arguments "catch" que j'ai là) et le "try" échoue et la page affiche immédiatement l'erreur à l'écran au lieu d'aller dans le "si" et rediriger vers checkout.php.

Comment dois-je structurer ma gestion des erreurs pour obtenir l'erreur et la rediriger immédiatement vers checkout.php et y afficher l'erreur?

Merci!


Erreur levée:

Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'Stripe_CardError' with message 'Your card was declined.' in ............
/lib/Stripe/ApiRequestor.php on line 92
41
samyb8

Je pense qu'il y a plus que ces exceptions ( Stripe_InvalidRequestError et Stripe_Error ) pour capture.

Le code ci-dessous provient de site Web de Stripe . Probablement, ces exceptions supplémentaires, que vous n'avez pas prises en compte, se produisent et votre code échoue parfois.

try {
  // Use Stripe's bindings...
} catch(Stripe_CardError $e) {
  // Since it's a decline, Stripe_CardError will be caught
  $body = $e->getJsonBody();
  $err  = $body['error'];

  print('Status is:' . $e->getHttpStatus() . "\n");
  print('Type is:' . $err['type'] . "\n");
  print('Code is:' . $err['code'] . "\n");
  // param is '' in this case
  print('Param is:' . $err['param'] . "\n");
  print('Message is:' . $err['message'] . "\n");
} catch (Stripe_InvalidRequestError $e) {
  // Invalid parameters were supplied to Stripe's API
} catch (Stripe_AuthenticationError $e) {
  // Authentication with Stripe's API failed
  // (maybe you changed API keys recently)
} catch (Stripe_ApiConnectionError $e) {
  // Network communication with Stripe failed
} catch (Stripe_Error $e) {
  // Display a very generic error to the user, and maybe send
  // yourself an email
} catch (Exception $e) {
  // Something else happened, completely unrelated to Stripe
}

MODIFIER:

try {
    $charge = Stripe_Charge::create(array(
    "amount" => $clientPriceStripe, // amount in cents
    "currency" => "usd",
    "customer" => $customer->id,
    "description" => $description));
    $success = 1;
    $paymentProcessor="Credit card (www.stripe.com)";
} catch(Stripe_CardError $e) {
  $error1 = $e->getMessage();
} catch (Stripe_InvalidRequestError $e) {
  // Invalid parameters were supplied to Stripe's API
  $error2 = $e->getMessage();
} catch (Stripe_AuthenticationError $e) {
  // Authentication with Stripe's API failed
  $error3 = $e->getMessage();
} catch (Stripe_ApiConnectionError $e) {
  // Network communication with Stripe failed
  $error4 = $e->getMessage();
} catch (Stripe_Error $e) {
  // Display a very generic error to the user, and maybe send
  // yourself an email
  $error5 = $e->getMessage();
} catch (Exception $e) {
  // Something else happened, completely unrelated to Stripe
  $error6 = $e->getMessage();
}

if ($success!=1)
{
    $_SESSION['error1'] = $error1;
    $_SESSION['error2'] = $error2;
    $_SESSION['error3'] = $error3;
    $_SESSION['error4'] = $error4;
    $_SESSION['error5'] = $error5;
    $_SESSION['error6'] = $error6;
    header('Location: checkout.php');
    exit();
}

Maintenant, vous allez attraper toutes les exceptions possibles et vous pouvez afficher le message d'erreur comme vous le souhaitez. Et $ error6 concerne également les exceptions non liées.

56
Oguzhan Ozel

Si vous utilisez les bibliothèques Stripe PHP et qu'elles ont été placées dans un espace de nom (comme lorsqu'elles sont installées via Composer), vous pouvez intercepter toutes les exceptions Stripe avec:

<?php 
try {
  // Use a Stripe PHP library method that may throw an exception....
  \Stripe\Customer::create($args);
} catch (\Stripe\Error\Base $e) {
  // Code to do something with the $e exception object when an error occurs
  echo($e->getMessage());
} catch (Exception $e) {
  // Catch any other non-Stripe exceptions
}
97
leepowers

Je suis peut-être en retard à cette question, mais je suis tombé sur le même problème et l'ai trouvé.

Il vous suffit d'utiliser la classe "Stripe_Error".

use Stripe_Error;

Après avoir déclaré cela, j'ai réussi à détecter les erreurs avec succès.

10
user2788389

Il s'agit d'une mise à jour d'une autre réponse, mais les documents ont changé très légèrement, j'ai donc réussi en utilisant la méthode suivante:

try {
  // Use Stripe's library to make requests...
} catch(\Stripe\Error\Card $e) {
  // Since it's a decline, \Stripe\Error\Card will be caught
  $body = $e->getJsonBody();
  $err  = $body['error'];

  print('Status is:' . $e->getHttpStatus() . "\n");
  print('Type is:' . $err['type'] . "\n");
  print('Code is:' . $err['code'] . "\n");
  // param is '' in this case
  print('Param is:' . $err['param'] . "\n");
  print('Message is:' . $err['message'] . "\n");
} catch (\Stripe\Error\RateLimit $e) {
  // Too many requests made to the API too quickly
} catch (\Stripe\Error\InvalidRequest $e) {
  // Invalid parameters were supplied to Stripe's API
} catch (\Stripe\Error\Authentication $e) {
  // Authentication with Stripe's API failed
  // (maybe you changed API keys recently)
} catch (\Stripe\Error\ApiConnection $e) {
  // Network communication with Stripe failed
} catch (\Stripe\Error\Base $e) {
  // Display a very generic error to the user, and maybe send
  // yourself an email
} catch (Exception $e) {
  // Something else happened, completely unrelated to Stripe
}

Vous pouvez trouver la source de ceci dans les documents Stripe ici:

https://stripe.com/docs/api?lang=php#handling-errors

8
Djave

Voici comment Stripe intercepte les erreurs: Documentation .

try {
    // make Stripe API calls
} catch(\Stripe\Exception\ApiErrorException $e) {
    $return_array = [
        "status" => $e->getHttpStatus(),
        "type" => $e->getStripeError()->type,
        "code" => $e->getStripeError()->code,
        "param" => $e->getStripeError()->param,
        "message" => $e->getStripeError()->message,
    ];
    $return_str = json_encode($return_array);          
    http_response_code($e->getHttpStatus());
    echo $return_str;
}

Vous pouvez ensuite intercepter l'erreur dans ajax avec le code suivant:

$(document).ajaxError(function ajaxError(event, jqXHR, ajaxSettings, thrownError) {
    try {
        var url = ajaxSettings.url;
        var http_status_code = jqXHR.status;
        var response = jqXHR.responseText;
        var message = "";
        if (isJson(response)) {     // see here for function: https://stackoverflow.com/a/32278428/4056146
            message = "  " + (JSON.parse(response)).message;
        }
        var error_str = "";

        // 1. handle HTTP status code
        switch (http_status_code) {
            case 0: {
                error_str = "No Connection.  Cannot connect to " + new URL(url).hostname + ".";
                break;
            }   // No Connection
            case 400: {
                error_str = "Bad Request." + message + "  Please see help.";
                break;
            }   // Bad Request
            case 401: {
                error_str = "Unauthorized." + message + "  Please see help.";
                break;
            }   // Unauthorized
            case 402: {
                error_str = "Request Failed." + message;
                break;
            }   // Request Failed
            case 404: {
                error_str = "Not Found." + message + "  Please see help.";
                break;
            }   // Not Found
            case 405: {
                error_str = "Method Not Allowed." + message + "  Please see help.";
                break;
            }   // Method Not Allowed
            case 409: {
                error_str = "Conflict." + message + "  Please see help.";
                break;
            }   // Conflict
            case 429: {
                error_str = "Too Many Requests." + message + "  Please try again later.";
                break;
            }   // Too Many Requests
            case 500: {
                error_str = "Internal Server Error." + message + "  Please see help.";
                break;
            }   // Internal Server Error
            case 502: {
                error_str = "Bad Gateway." + message + "  Please see help.";
                break;
            }   // Bad Gateway
            case 503: {
                error_str = "Service Unavailable." + message + "  Please see help.";
                break;
            }   // Service Unavailable
            case 504: {
                error_str = "Gateway Timeout." + message + "  Please see help.";
                break;
            }   // Gateway Timeout
            default: {
                console.error(loc + "http_status_code unhandled >> http_status_code = " + http_status_code);
                error_str = "Unknown Error." + message + "  Please see help.";
                break;
            }
        }

        // 2. show popup
        alert(error_str);
        console.error(arguments.callee.name + " >> http_status_code = " + http_status_code.toString() + "; thrownError = " + thrownError + "; URL = " + url + "; Response = " + response);

    }
    catch (e) {
        console.error(arguments.callee.name + " >> ERROR >> " + e.toString());
        alert("Internal Error.  Please see help.");
    }
});
6
xinthose

Je pense que tout ce que vous devez vraiment vérifier est la classe d'erreur de base de Stripe et l'exception si elle n'est pas liée à Stripe. Voici comment je le fais.

/**
 * Config.
 */
require_once( dirname( __FILE__ ) . '/config.php' );

// Hit Stripe API.
try {
  // Register a Customer.
  $customer = \Stripe\Customer::create(array(
    'email'    => '[email protected]',
    'source'   => $token,
    'metadata' => array( // Note: You can specify up to 20 keys, with key names up to 40 characters long and values up to 500 characters long.
        'NAME'          => 'AA',
        'EMAIL'         => '[email protected]',
        'ORDER DETAILS' => $order_details,
    )
  ));

  // Charge a customer.
  $charge = \Stripe\Charge::create(array(
    'customer' => $customer->id,
    'amount'   => 5000, // In cents.
    'currency' => 'usd'
  ));



  // If there is an error from Stripe.
} catch ( Stripe\Error\Base $e ) {
  // Code to do something with the $e exception object when an error occurs.
  echo $e->getMessage();

  // DEBUG.
  $body = $e->getJsonBody();
  $err  = $body['error'];
  echo '<br> ——— <br>';
  echo '<br>THE ERROR DEFINED — <br>';
  echo '— Status is: ' . $e->getHttpStatus() . '<br>';
  echo '— Message is: ' . $err['message'] . '<br>';
  echo '— Type is: ' . $err['type'] . '<br>';
  echo '— Param is: ' . $err['param'] . '<br>';
  echo '— Code is: ' . $err['code'] . '<br>';
  echo '<br> ——— <br>';

// Catch any other non-Stripe exceptions.
} catch ( Exception $e ) {
    $body = $e->getJsonBody();
    $err  = $body['error'];
    echo '<br> ——— <br>';
    echo '<br>THE ERROR DEFINED — <br>';
    echo '— Status is: ' . $e->getHttpStatus() . '<br>';
    echo '— Message is: ' . $err['message'] . '<br>';
    echo '— Type is: ' . $err['type'] . '<br>';
    echo '— Param is: ' . $err['param'] . '<br>';
    echo '— Code is: ' . $err['code'] . '<br>';
    echo '<br> ——— <br>';
}
2
Ahmad Awais