web-dev-qa-db-fra.com

Comment envoyer des notifications Push à plusieurs appareils en utilisant le script php en utilisant FCM?

Je suis nouveau dans les notifications Push en utilisant FCM de php aux appareils Android. Du côté Android, j'ai généré FCM reg_id et l'envoyer via un script php et le stocker dans la base de données mysql. Maintenant, je voudrais envoyer des notifications de script php à plusieurs appareils Android simultanément.

Voici les scripts php utilisés lors de l'envoi des notifications Push:

1.firebase.php ( lien de référence )

 <?php

class Firebase {

// sending Push message to single user by firebase reg id
public function send($to, $message) {
    $fields = array(
        'to' => $to,
        'data' => $message,
    );
    return $this->sendPushNotification($fields);
}

// sending Push message to multiple users by firebase registration ids
public function sendMultiple($registration_ids, $message) {
    $fields = array(
        'registration_ids' => $registration_ids,
        'data' => $message,
    );

    return $this->sendPushNotification($fields);
}

// function makes curl request to firebase servers
private function sendPushNotification($fields) {

    require_once('config.php');

    // Set POST variables
    $url = 'https://fcm.googleapis.com/fcm/send';

    $headers = array(
        'Authorization: key=' . FIREBASE_API_KEY,
        'Content-Type: application/json'
    );
    // Open connection
    $ch = curl_init();

    // Set the url, number of POST vars, POST data
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);

    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);

    // Disabling SSL Certificate support temporarly
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);

    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, json_encode($fields));

    // Execute post
    $result = curl_exec($ch);
    // echo "Result".$result;
    if ($result === FALSE) {
        die('Curl failed: ' . curl_error($ch));
    }

    // Close connection
    curl_close($ch);

    return $result;
   }
 }

?>

2.Push.php: ( lien de référence )

<?php

class Push {

// Push message title
private $title;
private $message;
private $image;
// Push message payload
private $data;
// flag indicating whether to show the Push
// notification or not
// this flag will be useful when perform some opertation
// in background when Push is recevied
private $is_background;

function __construct() {

}

public function setTitle($title) {
    $this->title = $title;
}

public function setMessage($message) {
    $this->message = $message;
}

public function setImage($imageUrl) {
    $this->image = $imageUrl;
}

public function setPayload($data) {
    $this->data = $data;
}

public function setIsBackground($is_background) {
    $this->is_background = $is_background;
}

public function getPush() {
    $res = array();
    $res['data']['title'] = $this->title;
    $res['data']['is_background'] = $this->is_background;
    $res['data']['message'] = $this->message;
    $res['data']['timestamp'] = date('Y-m-d G:i:s');
    return $res;
}

}

3.test.php

 <?php
include_once('config.php');
require_once('DB_Functions.php');
require_once('firebase.php');
require_once('Push.php');



$db = new DB_Functions();
$firebase = new Firebase();
$Push = new Push();

if(isset($_POST['send']))
{
    // $sendvalue = $_POST['send'];
        ChromePhp::log('send it '.$_POST['send']." user 
category:".$_POST['user_category']." Title : ".$_POST['message_title']." Message : ".$_POST['message_to_send']);

        $ucategory = $_POST['user_category'];
        ChromePhp::log('U category '.$ucategory);

        // notification title
        $messageTitle = isset($_POST['message_title']) ? $_POST['message_title'] : '';

        // notification message
        $messageToSend = isset($_POST['message_to_send']) ? $_POST['message_to_send'] : '';
        ChromePhp::log('Message Title '.$messageTitle." Message:".$messageToSend);

        $userslist_with_fcm_id = $db->getUsersFCMId($ucategory);
        ChromePhp::log('FCM LIST  '.$userslist_with_fcm_id->num_rows);
        // var_dump($userslist_with_fcm_id);


        $Push->setTitle($messageTitle);
        $Push->setMessage($messageToSend);

        $Push->setIsBackground(FALSE);

        $json = '';
        $response = '';

        if ($userslist_with_fcm_id->num_rows > 0) {
             while ($row = mysqli_fetch_array($userslist_with_fcm_id)){

             ChromePhp::log('FCM ID  '.$row['fcm_id']);

             $json = $Push->getPush();

             $regId = $row['fcm_id'];
             $response = $firebase->send($regId, $json);
                                            }
                                        }

       else{
              echo '<h3>Oops ! You got empty data</h3>';
           }
        var_dump($response);       
}

?>


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
 <head>
  <title>Admin Panel</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<!-- jQuery UI -->
<link href="https://code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.3/themes/redmond/jquery-ui.css" rel="stylesheet" media="screen">

<!-- Bootstrap -->
<link href="bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<!-- styles -->
<link href="css/styles.css" rel="stylesheet">

<link href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.0.3/css/font-awesome.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link href="vendors/form-helpers/css/bootstrap-formhelpers.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/pure-min.css">

<link href="css/forms.css" rel="stylesheet">


<!-- HTML5 Shim and Respond.js IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
<!-- WARNING: Respond.js doesn't work if you view the page via file:// -->
<!--[if lt IE 9]>
  <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/libs/html5shiv/3.7.0/html5shiv.js"></script>
  <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/libs/respond.js/1.3.0/respond.min.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
    <style type="text/css">
        body{
        }
        div.container{
            width: 1000px;
            margin: 0 auto;
            position: relative;
        }
        legend{
            font-size: 30px;
            color: #555;
        }
        .btn_send{
            background: #00bcd4;
        }
        label{
            margin:10px 0px !important;
        }
        textarea{
            resize: none !important;
        }
        .fl_window{
            width: 400px;
            position: absolute;
            right: 0;
            top:100px;
        }
        pre, code {
            padding:10px 0px;
            box-sizing:border-box;
            -moz-box-sizing:border-box;
            webkit-box-sizing:border-box;
            display:block; 
            white-space: pre-wrap;  
            white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; 
            white-space: -pre-wrap; 
            white-space: -o-pre-wrap; 
            Word-wrap: break-Word; 
            width:100%; overflow-x:auto;
        }

    </style>

    <script type="text/javascript">



    function sendMessage()
    {
        // alert("method called");
        var chx = document.getElementsByTagName('input');

        for (var i=0; i<chx.length; i++) 
        {
                // If you have more than one radio group, also check the name attribute
                // for the one you want as in && chx[i].name == 'choose'
                // Return true from the function on first match of a checked item
                if (chx[i].type == 'radio' && chx[i].checked) 
                {
                    // alert("checked: "+chx[i].value);
                    $.ajax({
                            url: 'test.php',
                            type: 'post',
                            data: {
                                send:"true",
                                user_category :chx[i].value,
                                message_title : document.getElementById('title').value,
                                message_to_send : document.getElementById('message').value
                                  },
                            success: function(data, textStatus, jqXHR)
                                {
                                    //data - response from server
                                    // alert("success  :".textStatus);
                                },
                                error: function (jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown)
                                {
                                    // alert("failed :".textStatus);
                                }   
                        });

                }


    }
}
</script>

  </head>
  <body>
    <div class="header">
     <div class="container">
        <div class="row">
           <div class="col-md-5">
              <!-- Logo -->
              <div class="logo">
                 <h1><a href="index.php">Admin Panel</a></h1>
              </div>
           </div>
           <div class="col-md-5">

           </div>
           <div class="col-md-6">
              <div class="navbar navbar-inverse" role="banner">
                  <nav class="collapse navbar-collapse bs-navbar-collapse navbar-right" role="navigation">
                    <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
                      <li class="dropdown">
                        <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">My Account <b class="caret"></b></a>
                        <ul class="dropdown-menu animated fadeInUp">
                            <li><a href="updateProfile.php">Update Profile</a></li>
                          <li><a href="logout.php">Logout</a></li>
                        </ul>
                      </li>
                    </ul>
                  </nav>
              </div>
           </div>
        </div>
     </div>
</div>

<div class="page-content">
    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-md-2">
        <div class="sidebar content-box" style="display: block;">
            <ul class="nav">
                <!-- Main menu -->

                <li><a href="index.php"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-tasks"></i>App Users</a></li>
                <li><a href="halt_sponsors_senate.php"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-tasks"></i>Senate HALT Supporters</a></li>
                <li><a href="halt_sponsors_Assembly.php"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-tasks"></i>Assembly HALT Supporters</a></li>
                <li><a href="brief_call_history.php"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-tasks"></i>Call History</a></li>                   
                <li><a href="send_message.php"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-tasks"></i>Send Messages</a></li>                   
                <!-- <li><a href="voice_Prompt_form.php"><i class=class="glyphicon glyphicon-tasks"></i>Voice Prompt</a></li> -->

                </li>
            </ul>
         </div>
      </div>
      <div class="col-md-10">
            <div class="row">

                <div class="col-md-12">
                    <div class="content-box-large">
                        <div class="panel-body">


                            <form class="pure-form pure-form-stacked" method="POST">
                                <fieldset>
                                    <legend>Create Message</legend>

                                    <label for="title">Title</label>
                                    <input type="text" value="Support Halt" id="title" name="title" class="pure-input-1-2" placeholder="Enter title">

                                    <label for="message">Message</label>
                                    <textarea class="pure-input-1-2" name="message" id="message" placeholder="Notification message!" rows="5" >Hello World</textarea>

                                    <br>
                                       <h5> 
                                        <input type="radio" id="user_category" name="user_category" value="userswithopponents"> Users with opponents<br>
                                        <br>
                                        <input type="radio" id="user_category" name="user_category" value="userswithsupporters"> Users with supporters<br>
                                        <br>
                                        <input type="radio" id="user_category" name="user_category" value="everyone"> Everyone <br>                                            
                                        <br>
                                        <input type="radio" id="user_category" name="user_category" value="nyresidentsonly"> NY residents only </h5>

                                </br>


                                    <input type="hidden" name="Push_type" value="individual"/>
                                    <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" onclick="sendMessage()">Send</button>
                                </fieldset>
                            </form>
                        </div>

                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
      </div>


    </div>
</div>



<link href="vendors/datatables/dataTables.bootstrap.css" rel="stylesheet" media="screen">

<!-- jQuery (necessary for Bootstrap's JavaScript plugins) -->
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery.js"></script>
<!-- jQuery UI -->
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.3/jquery-ui.js"></script>
<!-- Include all compiled plugins (below), or include individual files as needed -->
<script src="bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

<script src="vendors/datatables/js/jquery.dataTables.min.js"></script>

<script src="vendors/datatables/dataTables.bootstrap.js"></script>

<script src="js/custom.js"></script>
<script src="js/tables.js"></script>

Donc, à partir de maintenant, j'ai essayé de parcourir tous les reg_ids à partir de la méthode d'envoi de la base de données et des appels, mais elle n'a envoyé aucune notification à aucun périphérique.

phpandroidfirebasenotificationsfirebase-cloud-messaging
4
Deep Shah

Essayez d'envoyer l'ID de périphérique de plusieurs périphériques sous forme de tableau. Dans ton cas,

$ registration_ids doit être un tableau d'ID de périphériques.

Par exemple 

$registration_ids = array('Device ID 1', 'Device ID 2');
3
Satish Saini
$notification_data = $this->common->get_all_record('table name',array()); //get all id from table

            if($notification_data != NULL){
                foreach ($notification_data as $notification_data_row) {
                    $registrationIds = $notification_data_row['token'];
                #prep the bundle
                    $msg = array
                        (
                        'body'  => 'body msg',
                        'title' => 'title',
                        'icon'  => 'myicon',/*Default Icon*/
                        'sound' => 'mySound'/*Default sound*/
                        );
                    $fields = array
                        (
                        'to'            => $registrationIds,
                        'notification'  => $msg
                        );
                    $headers = array
                        (
                        'Authorization: key=' . "your key",
                        'Content-Type: application/json'
                        );
                #Send Reponse To FireBase Server
                    $ch = curl_init();
                    curl_setopt( $ch,CURLOPT_URL, 'https://fcm.googleapis.com/fcm/send' );
                    curl_setopt( $ch,CURLOPT_POST, true );
                    curl_setopt( $ch,CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers );
                    curl_setopt( $ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
                    curl_setopt( $ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false );
                    curl_setopt( $ch,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, json_encode( $fields ) );

                    $result = curl_exec ( $ch );
                    // echo "<pre>";print_r($result);exit;
                    curl_close ( $ch );
                }
            }
2
shreekunj

Si vous deviez envoyer une notification via un terminal, la partie données de la commande curl ressemblerait à ceci:

{
"registration_ids": ["device_token_1", "device_token_2"],
"notification": {
    "body": "Hello",
    "title": "Hello",
    "vibrate": 1,
    "sound": 1
 }
}

Code PHP:

$body = array(
        'registration_ids' => array("device_token_1", "device_token_2"),
        'notification' => array('body' => 'Hello', 'title' => 'Hello', 'vibrate' => 1, 'sound' => 1)
    );
1
Muralidhar Bg