J'ai beaucoup cherché à trouver un bon exemple pour générer un graphique Google en utilisant les données de table MySQL comme source de données. J'ai cherché quelques jours et me suis rendu compte qu'il y avait peu d'exemples disponibles pour générer un graphique Google (camembert, barre, colonne, tableau) en utilisant une combinaison de PHP et de MySQL. J'ai finalement réussi à faire fonctionner un exemple.
J'ai déjà reçu beaucoup d'aide de StackOverflow, alors cette fois-ci, je vais vous en retourner.
J'ai deux exemples; l'un utilise Ajax et l'autre pas. Aujourd'hui, je ne montrerai que l'exemple non-Ajax.
Utilisation:
Conditions requises: PHP, Apache et MySQL Installation: --- Créez une base de données en utilisant phpMyAdmin et nommez-la "chart" --- Créez une table en utilisant phpMyAdmin et nommez-la "googlechart" et faites Bien sûr, la table n'a que deux colonnes car j'ai utilisé deux colonnes. Toutefois, vous pouvez utiliser plus de 2 colonnes si vous voulez, mais vous devez changer le code un peu pour cela --- Spécifiez les noms de colonne comme suit: "daily_task" et "pourcentage" --- Insérer des données dans la table --- Pour la colonne de pourcentage, utilisez uniquement un nombre --------------------------------- Exemple de données: Table (googlechart) --------------------------------- .____. pourcentage hebdomadaire_tâches ----------- ---------- Dormez 30 Regarder le film 10 job 40 Exercice 20
Exemple de graphique PHP-MySQL-JSON-Google:
<?php
$con=mysql_connect("localhost","Username","Password") or die("Failed to connect with database!!!!");
mysql_select_db("Database Name", $con);
// The Chart table contains two fields: weekly_task and percentage
// This example will display a pie chart. If you need other charts such as a Bar chart, you will need to modify the code a little to make it work with bar chart and other charts
$sth = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM chart");
/*
---------------------------
example data: Table (Chart)
--------------------------
weekly_task percentage
Sleep 30
Watching Movie 40
work 44
*/
//flag is not needed
$flag = true;
$table = array();
$table['cols'] = array(
// Labels for your chart, these represent the column titles
// Note that one column is in "string" format and another one is in "number" format as pie chart only required "numbers" for calculating percentage and string will be used for column title
array('label' => 'Weekly Task', 'type' => 'string'),
array('label' => 'Percentage', 'type' => 'number')
);
$rows = array();
while($r = mysql_fetch_assoc($sth)) {
$temp = array();
// the following line will be used to slice the Pie chart
$temp[] = array('v' => (string) $r['Weekly_task']);
// Values of each slice
$temp[] = array('v' => (int) $r['percentage']);
$rows[] = array('c' => $temp);
}
$table['rows'] = $rows;
$jsonTable = json_encode($table);
//echo $jsonTable;
?>
<html>
<head>
<!--Load the Ajax API-->
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/jsapi"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
// Load the Visualization API and the piechart package.
google.load('visualization', '1', {'packages':['corechart']});
// Set a callback to run when the Google Visualization API is loaded.
google.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart);
function drawChart() {
// Create our data table out of JSON data loaded from server.
var data = new google.visualization.DataTable(<?=$jsonTable?>);
var options = {
title: 'My Weekly Plan',
is3D: 'true',
width: 800,
height: 600
};
// Instantiate and draw our chart, passing in some options.
// Do not forget to check your div ID
var chart = new google.visualization.PieChart(document.getElementById('chart_div'));
chart.draw(data, options);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<!--this is the div that will hold the pie chart-->
<div id="chart_div"></div>
</body>
</html>
PHP-PDO-JSON-MySQL-Exemple de graphique Google:
<?php
/*
Script : PHP-PDO-JSON-mysql-googlechart
Author : Enam Hossain
version : 1.0
*/
/*
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Usage:
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Requirements: PHP, Apache and MySQL
Installation:
--- Create a database by using phpMyAdmin and name it "chart"
--- Create a table by using phpMyAdmin and name it "googlechart" and make sure table has only two columns as I have used two columns. However, you can use more than 2 columns if you like but you have to change the code a little bit for that
--- Specify column names as follows: "weekly_task" and "percentage"
--- Insert some data into the table
--- For the percentage column only use a number
---------------------------------
example data: Table (googlechart)
---------------------------------
weekly_task percentage
----------- ----------
Sleep 30
Watching Movie 10
job 40
Exercise 20
*/
/* Your Database Name */
$dbname = 'chart';
/* Your Database User Name and Passowrd */
$username = 'root';
$password = '123456';
try {
/* Establish the database connection */
$conn = new PDO("mysql:Host=localhost;dbname=$dbname", $username, $password);
$conn->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
/* select all the weekly tasks from the table googlechart */
$result = $conn->query('SELECT * FROM googlechart');
/*
---------------------------
example data: Table (googlechart)
--------------------------
weekly_task percentage
Sleep 30
Watching Movie 10
job 40
Exercise 20
*/
$rows = array();
$table = array();
$table['cols'] = array(
// Labels for your chart, these represent the column titles.
/*
note that one column is in "string" format and another one is in "number" format
as pie chart only required "numbers" for calculating percentage
and string will be used for Slice title
*/
array('label' => 'Weekly Task', 'type' => 'string'),
array('label' => 'Percentage', 'type' => 'number')
);
/* Extract the information from $result */
foreach($result as $r) {
$temp = array();
// the following line will be used to slice the Pie chart
$temp[] = array('v' => (string) $r['weekly_task']);
// Values of each slice
$temp[] = array('v' => (int) $r['percentage']);
$rows[] = array('c' => $temp);
}
$table['rows'] = $rows;
// convert data into JSON format
$jsonTable = json_encode($table);
//echo $jsonTable;
} catch(PDOException $e) {
echo 'ERROR: ' . $e->getMessage();
}
?>
<html>
<head>
<!--Load the Ajax API-->
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/jsapi"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
// Load the Visualization API and the piechart package.
google.load('visualization', '1', {'packages':['corechart']});
// Set a callback to run when the Google Visualization API is loaded.
google.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart);
function drawChart() {
// Create our data table out of JSON data loaded from server.
var data = new google.visualization.DataTable(<?=$jsonTable?>);
var options = {
title: 'My Weekly Plan',
is3D: 'true',
width: 800,
height: 600
};
// Instantiate and draw our chart, passing in some options.
// Do not forget to check your div ID
var chart = new google.visualization.PieChart(document.getElementById('chart_div'));
chart.draw(data, options);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<!--this is the div that will hold the pie chart-->
<div id="chart_div"></div>
</body>
</html>
Exemple de graphique PHP-MySQLi-JSON-Google
<?php
/*
Script : PHP-JSON-MySQLi-GoogleChart
Author : Enam Hossain
version : 1.0
*/
/*
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Usage:
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Requirements: PHP, Apache and MySQL
Installation:
--- Create a database by using phpMyAdmin and name it "chart"
--- Create a table by using phpMyAdmin and name it "googlechart" and make sure table has only two columns as I have used two columns. However, you can use more than 2 columns if you like but you have to change the code a little bit for that
--- Specify column names as follows: "weekly_task" and "percentage"
--- Insert some data into the table
--- For the percentage column only use a number
---------------------------------
example data: Table (googlechart)
---------------------------------
weekly_task percentage
----------- ----------
Sleep 30
Watching Movie 10
job 40
Exercise 20
*/
/* Your Database Name */
$DB_NAME = 'chart';
/* Database Host */
$DB_Host = 'localhost';
/* Your Database User Name and Passowrd */
$DB_USER = 'root';
$DB_PASS = '123456';
/* Establish the database connection */
$mysqli = new mysqli($DB_Host, $DB_USER, $DB_PASS, $DB_NAME);
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
/* select all the weekly tasks from the table googlechart */
$result = $mysqli->query('SELECT * FROM googlechart');
/*
---------------------------
example data: Table (googlechart)
--------------------------
Weekly_Task percentage
Sleep 30
Watching Movie 10
job 40
Exercise 20
*/
$rows = array();
$table = array();
$table['cols'] = array(
// Labels for your chart, these represent the column titles.
/*
note that one column is in "string" format and another one is in "number" format
as pie chart only required "numbers" for calculating percentage
and string will be used for Slice title
*/
array('label' => 'Weekly Task', 'type' => 'string'),
array('label' => 'Percentage', 'type' => 'number')
);
/* Extract the information from $result */
foreach($result as $r) {
$temp = array();
// The following line will be used to slice the Pie chart
$temp[] = array('v' => (string) $r['weekly_task']);
// Values of the each slice
$temp[] = array('v' => (int) $r['percentage']);
$rows[] = array('c' => $temp);
}
$table['rows'] = $rows;
// convert data into JSON format
$jsonTable = json_encode($table);
//echo $jsonTable;
?>
<html>
<head>
<!--Load the Ajax API-->
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/jsapi"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
// Load the Visualization API and the piechart package.
google.load('visualization', '1', {'packages':['corechart']});
// Set a callback to run when the Google Visualization API is loaded.
google.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart);
function drawChart() {
// Create our data table out of JSON data loaded from server.
var data = new google.visualization.DataTable(<?=$jsonTable?>);
var options = {
title: 'My Weekly Plan',
is3D: 'true',
width: 800,
height: 600
};
// Instantiate and draw our chart, passing in some options.
// Do not forget to check your div ID
var chart = new google.visualization.PieChart(document.getElementById('chart_div'));
chart.draw(data, options);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<!--this is the div that will hold the pie chart-->
<div id="chart_div"></div>
</body>
</html>
Certains risquent de rencontrer cette erreur localement ou sur le serveur:
syntax error var data = new google.visualization.DataTable(<?=$jsonTable?>);
Cela signifie que leur environnement ne prend pas en charge les balises courtes. La solution consiste à utiliser ceci à la place:
<?php echo $jsonTable; ?>
Et tout devrait bien fonctionner!
Vous pouvez faire cela plus facilement. Et 100% des œuvres que vous voulez
<?php
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "root";
$password = ""; //your database password
$dbname = "demo"; //your database name
$con = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
if ($con->connect_error) {
die("Connection failed: " . $con->connect_error);
}
else
{
//echo ("Connect Successfully");
}
$query = "SELECT Date_time, Tempout FROM alarm_value"; // select column
$aresult = $con->query($query);
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Massive Electronics</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="loder.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
google.charts.load('current', {'packages':['corechart']});
google.charts.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart);
function drawChart(){
var data = new google.visualization.DataTable();
var data = google.visualization.arrayToDataTable([
['Date_time','Tempout'],
<?php
while($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($aresult)){
echo "['".$row["Date_time"]."', ".$row["Tempout"]."],";
}
?>
]);
var options = {
title: 'Date_time Vs Room Out Temp',
curveType: 'function',
legend: { position: 'bottom' }
};
var chart = new google.visualization.AreaChart(document.getElementById('areachart'));
chart.draw(data, options);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="areachart" style="width: 900px; height: 400px"></div>
</body>
</html>
lien loder.js ici loder.js
utilisez ceci, cela fonctionne vraiment:
data.addColumn pas de votre clé, vous pouvez ajouter plus de colonnes ou supprimer
<?php
$con=mysql_connect("localhost","USername","Password") or die("Failed to connect with database!!!!");
mysql_select_db("Database Name", $con);
// The Chart table contain two fields: Weekly_task and percentage
//this example will display a pie chart.if u need other charts such as Bar chart, u will need to change little bit to make work with bar chart and others charts
$sth = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM chart");
while($r = mysql_fetch_assoc($sth)) {
$arr2=array_keys($r);
$arr1=array_values($r);
}
for($i=0;$i<count($arr1);$i++)
{
$chart_array[$i]=array((string)$arr2[$i],intval($arr1[$i]));
}
echo "<pre>";
$data=json_encode($chart_array);
?>
<html>
<head>
<!--Load the AJAX API-->
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/jsapi"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
// Load the Visualization API and the piechart package.
google.load('visualization', '1', {'packages':['corechart']});
// Set a callback to run when the Google Visualization API is loaded.
google.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart);
function drawChart() {
// Create our data table out of JSON data loaded from server.
var data = new google.visualization.DataTable();
data.addColumn("string", "YEAR");
data.addColumn("number", "NO of record");
data.addRows(<?php $data ?>);
]);
var options = {
title: 'My Weekly Plan',
is3D: 'true',
width: 800,
height: 600
};
// Instantiate and draw our chart, passing in some options.
//do not forget to check ur div ID
var chart = new google.visualization.PieChart(document.getElementById('chart_div'));
chart.draw(data, options);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<!--Div that will hold the pie chart-->
<div id="chart_div"></div>
</body>
</html>
Certains pourraient rencontrer cette erreur (je l'ai eu lors de l'implémentation PHP-MySQLi-JSON-Google Chart Exemple):
Vous avez appelé la méthode draw () avec le type de données incorrect plutôt qu’un DataTable ou DataView.
La solution serait: Remplacez jsapi et utilisez simplement loader.js avec:
google.charts.load('current', {packages: ['corechart']}) and
google.charts.setOnLoadCallback
- selon les notes de version --> La version de Google Charts qui reste disponible via le chargeur jsapi n'est plus mise à jour régulièrement. Veuillez utiliser le nouveau chargeur gstatic à partir de maintenant.