J'ai une matrice logicielle RAID 1 sur RHEL. Je reçois cette erreur par e-mail chaque matin: Périphérique:/dev/sda [SAT], 1 secteurs actuellement illisibles (en attente)
Lorsque je lance un test sur sda (ou sdb), tout semble passer. Suis-je en train de manquer quelque chose?
mdstat montre que la matrice RAID est correcte:
# cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [raid1]
md5 : active raid1 sdb5[1] sda5[0]
108026816 blocks [2/2] [UU]
md1 : active raid1 sdb1[1] sda1[0]
511936 blocks [2/2] [UU]
md2 : active raid1 sda2[0] sdb2[1]
805306304 blocks [2/2] [UU]
md3 : active raid1 sda3[0] sdb3[1]
62914496 blocks [2/2] [UU]
unused devices: <none>
Voici la sortie de: # smartctl -q noserial -a/dev/sda
J'ai également essayé de lancer: # smartctl -t long/dev/sda
smartctl 5.43 2012-06-30 r3573 [x86_64-linux-2.6.32-279.9.1.el6.x86_64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-12 by Bruce Allen, http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Hitachi Ultrastar A7K1000
Device Model: Hitachi HUA721010KLA330
Firmware Version: GKAOAB0A
User Capacity: 1,000,204,886,016 bytes [1.00 TB]
Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: 7
ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 1
Local Time is: Sun May 21 17:51:42 2017 CDT
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x84) Offline data collection activity
was suspended by an interrupting command from Host.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: (15354) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
No Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 255) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x003f) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000b 098 098 016 Pre-fail Always - 4
2 Throughput_Performance 0x0005 100 100 054 Pre-fail Offline - 0
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0007 122 122 024 Pre-fail Always - 550 (Average 591)
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 68
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 005 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 067 Pre-fail Always - 0
8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0005 100 100 020 Pre-fail Offline - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 094 094 000 Old_age Always - 43202
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 060 Pre-fail Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 68
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 751
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 751
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0002 090 090 000 Old_age Always - 66 (Min/Max 17/72)
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0022 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 1
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0008 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x000a 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
# 1 Short offline Completed without error 00% 43186 -
# 2 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 43170 -
# 3 Short offline Completed without error 00% 43162 -
# 4 Short offline Completed without error 00% 43138 -
# 5 Short offline Completed without error 00% 43114 -
# 6 Short offline Completed without error 00% 43090 -
# 7 Short offline Completed without error 00% 43066 -
# 8 Short offline Completed without error 00% 43042 -
# 9 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 43031 -
#10 Short offline Completed without error 00% 43024 -
#11 Short offline Completed without error 00% 43018 -
#12 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 43002 -
#13 Short offline Completed without error 00% 42994 -
#14 Short offline Completed without error 00% 42970 -
#15 Short offline Completed without error 00% 42946 -
#16 Short offline Completed without error 00% 42922 -
#17 Short offline Completed without error 00% 42898 -
#18 Short offline Completed without error 00% 42874 -
#19 Short offline Completed without error 00% 42850 -
#20 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 42833 -
#21 Short offline Completed without error 00% 42826 -
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
Votre SMART secteur en attente actuel a la valeur 1. Cela signifie qu'il y a un secteur défectueux sur le disque et que le micrologiciel du lecteur n'est pas en mesure de le réallouer, mais vous n'avez toujours aucun secteur réalloué, donc il est probable récupérable même si votre lecteur fonctionne depuis 5 ans dans un environnement peu sain - les températures peuvent atteindre 72 ° C.
Vous pouvez essayer de trouver ce mauvais secteur avec dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/null
et vous devrez ensuite remapper ce secteur en le remplaçant.