Je veux mettre dans mon application un bouton qui, une fois enfoncé, renvoie l'adresse actuelle du téléphone portable.
La latitude et la longitude que je peux renvoyer correctement et convertir ces données en une adresse que j'ai obtenue à la bibliothèque react-native-geocoder .
Mon code actuel ressemble à ceci:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { View, Text, Button } from 'react-native';
import Geocoder from 'react-native-geocoder';
// 0.4.8
class GeolocationExample extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
latitude: null,
longitude: null,
error: null,
};
}
refresh = () => {
navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(
(position) => {
this.setState({
latitude: position.coords.latitude,
longitude: position.coords.longitude,
error: null,
});
},
(error) => this.setState({ error: error.message }),
{ enableHighAccuracy: true, timeout: 20000, maximumAge: 1000 },
);
};
render() {
Geocoder.geocodePosition(this.state.latitude,this.state.longitude)
return (
<View style={{ flexGrow: 1, alignItems: 'center', justifyContent: 'center' }}>
<Text>Latitude: {this.state.latitude}</Text>
<Text>Longitude: {this.state.longitude}</Text>
{this.state.error ? <Text>Error: {this.state.error}</Text> : null}
<Button
style={{ marginTop: 30 }}
onPress={() => { this.refresh(); }}
title="Refresh"
/>
</View>
);
}
}
export default GeolocationExample;
D'après ce que j'ai compris dans Geocoder.geocodePosition(this.state.latitude,this.state.longitude)
serait renvoyer l'adresse, mais je n'ai pas compris comment obtenir ces données à partir de là.
Le code dans le Snack: https://snack.expo.io/rJhYwaG2Z
Vous n'avez pas besoin d'une bibliothèque pour le géocodage inversé de LatLon, vous pouvez simplement appeler l'API Google Maps directement comme:
fetch('https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=' + myLat + ',' + myLon + '&key=' + myApiKey)
.then((response) => response.json())
.then((responseJson) => {
console.log('ADDRESS GEOCODE is BACK!! => ' + JSON.stringify(responseJson));
})
(n'oubliez pas de fournir votre clé API Google Maps !!)
L'objet de résultat aura tous les composants d'adresse pour ce LatLon.
{"results":[{"address_components":[{"long_name":"540","short_name":"540","types":["street_number"]},{"long_name":"Avenida Alda Garrido","short_name":"Av. Alda Garrido","types":["route"]},{"long_name":"Barra da Tijuca","short_name":"Barra da Tijuca","types":["political","sublocality","sublocality_level_1"]},{"long_name":"Rio de Janeiro","short_name":"Rio de Janeiro","types":["administrative_area_level_2","political"]},{"long_name":"Rio de Janeiro","short_name":"RJ","types":["administrative_area_level_1","political"]},{"long_name":"Brazil","short_name":"BR","types":["country","political"]},{"long_name":"22640-000","short_name":"22640-000","types":["postal_code"]}],"formatted_address":"Av. Alda Garrido, 540 - Barra da Tijuca, Rio de Janeiro - RJ, 22640-000, Brazil","geometry":{"location":{"lat":-23.0077328,"lng":-43.315117},"location_type":"ROOFTOP","viewport":{"northeast":{"lat":-23.0063838197085,"lng":-43.3137680197085},"southwest":{"lat":-23.0090817802915,"lng":-43.3164659802915}}},"place_id":"ChIJfSac_7vQmwARNiQbMrnXe4E","types":["street_address"]},{"address_components":[{"long_name":"Apto 301","short_name":"Apto 301","types":["subpremise"]},{"long_name":"470","short_name":"470","types":["street_number"]},{"long_name":"Avenida Alda Garrido","short_name":"Av. Alda Garrido","types":["route"]},{"long_name":"Barra da Tijuca","short_name":"Barra da Tijuca","types":["political","sublocality","sublocality_level_1"]},{"long_name":"Rio de Janeiro","short_name":"Rio de Janeiro","types":["administrative_area_level_2","political"]},{"long_name":"Rio de Janeiro","short_name":"RJ","types":["administrative_area_level_1","political"]},{"long_name":"Brazil","short_name":"BR","types":["country","political"]},{"long_name":"22621-000","short_name":"22621-000","types":["postal_code"]}],"formatted_address":"Av. Alda Garrido, 470 - Apto 301 - Barra da Tijuca, Rio de Janeiro - RJ, 22621-000, Brazil","geometry":{"location":{"lat":-23.0079088,"lng":-43.3148068},"location_type":"ROOFTOP","viewport":{"northeast":{"lat":-23.0065598197085,"lng":-43.3134578197085},"southwest":{"lat":-23.0092577802915,"lng":-43.3161557802915}}},"place_id":"ChIJpQ8sq77QmwARA6fRe9QZWZ0","types":["establishment","lodging","point_of_interest"]},{"address_components":[{"long_name":"589","short_name":"589","types":["street_number"]},{"long_name":"Avenida Alda Garrido","short_name":"Av. Alda Garrido","types":["route"]},{"long_name":"Barra da Tijuca","short_name":"Barra da Tijuca","types":["political","sublocality","sublocality_level_1"]},{"long_name":"Rio de Janeiro","short_name":"Rio de Janeiro","types":["administrative_area_level_2","political"]},{"long_name":"Rio de Janeiro","short_name":"RJ","types":["administrative_area_level_1","political"]},{"long_name":"Brazil","short_name":"BR","types":["country","political"]},{"long_name":"22620-171","short_name":"22620-171","types":["postal_code"]}],"formatted_address":"Av. Alda Garrido, 589 - Barra da Tijuca, Rio de Janeiro - RJ, 22620-171, Brazil","geometry":{"location":{"lat":-23.0081304,"lng":-43.3147502},"location_type":"ROOFTOP","viewport":{"northeast":{"lat":-23.0067814197085,"lng":-43.3134012197085},"southwest":{"lat":-23.0094793802915,"lng":-43.3160991802915}}},"place_id":"ChIJr2eVq77QmwARA3U9jQNI5Z8","types":["establishment","premise"]},{"address_components":[{"long_name":"540","short_name":"540","types":["street_number"]},{"long_name":"Avenida Alda Garrido","short_name":"Av. Alda Garrido","types":["route"]},{"long_name":"Barra da Tijuca","short_name":"Barra da Tijuca","types":["political","sublocality","sublocality_level_1"]},{"long_name":"Rio de Janeiro","short_name":"Rio de Janeiro","types":["administrative_area_level_2","political"]},{"long_name":"Rio de Janeiro","short_name":"RJ","types":["administrative_area_level_1","political"]},{"long_name":"Brazil","short_name":"BR","types":["country","political"]},{"long_name":"22620-171","short_name":"22620-171","types":["postal_code"]}],"formatted_address":"Av. Alda Garrido, 540 - Barra da Tijuca, Rio de Janeiro - RJ, 22620-171, Brazil","geometry":{"location":{"lat":-23.0078265,"lng":-43.3151749},"location_type":"RANGE_INTERPOLATED","viewport":{"northeast":{"lat":-23.0064775197085,"lng":-43.3138259197085},"southwest":{"lat":-23.0091754802915,"lng":-43.3165238802915}}},"place_id":"EkRBdi4gQWxkYSBHYXJyaWRvLCA1NDAgLSBCYXJyYSBkYSBUaWp1Y2EsIFJpbyBkZSBKYW5laXJvIC0gUkosIEJyYXppbCIbEhkKFAoSCXvIbAC80JsAEXZMHH23Zf8TEJwE","types":["street_address"]},{"address_components":[{"long_name":"Avenida Alda Garrido","short_name":"Av. Alda Garrido","types":["route"]},{"long_name":"Barra da Tijuca","short_name":"Barra da Tijuca","types":["political","sublocality","sublocality_level_1"]},{"long_name":"Rio de Janeiro","short_name":"Rio de Janeiro","types":["administrative_area_level_2","political"]},{"long_name":"Rio de Janeiro","short_name":"RJ","types":["administrative_area_level_1","political"]},{"long_name":"Brazil","short_name":"BR","types":["country","political"]},{"long_name":"22620-171","short_name":"22620-171","types":["postal_code"]}],"formatted_address":"Av. Alda Garrido - Barra da Tijuca, Rio de Janeiro - RJ, 22620-171, Brazil","geometry":{"bounds":{"northeast":{"lat":-23.0077138,"lng":-43.3146692},"southwest":{"lat":-23.0080912,"lng":-43.3153903}},"location":{"lat":-23.0079025,"lng":-43.3150298},"location_type":"GEOMETRIC_CENTER","viewport":{"northeast":{"lat":-23.0065535197085,"lng":-43.3136807697085},"southwest":{"lat":-23.0092514802915,"lng":-43.3163787302915}}},"place_id":"ChIJe8hsALzQmwARd0wcfbdl_xM","types":["route"]},{"address_components":[{"long_name":"22620-400","short_name":"22620-400","types":["postal_code"]},{"long_name":"Barra da Tijuca","short_name":"Barra da Tijuca","types":["political","sublocality","sublocality_level_1"]},{"long_name":"Rio de Janeiro","short_name":"Rio de Janeiro","types":["administrative_area_level_2","political"]},{"long_name":"State of Rio de Janeiro","short_name":"RJ","types":["administrative_area_level_1","political"]},{"long_name":"Brazil","short_name":"BR","types":["country","political"]}],"formatted_address":"Barra da Tijuca, Rio de Janeiro - State of Rio de Janeiro, 22620-400, Brazil","geometry":{"bounds":{"northeast":{"lat":-23.0078347,"lng":-43.3137711},"southwest":{"lat":-23.0118196,"lng":-43.3149785}},"location":{"lat":-23.0108544,"lng":-43.3146249},"location_type":"APPROXIMATE","viewport":{"northeast":{"lat":-23.0078347,"lng":-43.31302581970849},"southwest":{"lat":-23.0118196,"lng":-43.31572378029149}}},"place_id":"ChIJxyn3hb7QmwARggN-wB930Xo","types":["postal_code"]},{"address_components":[{"long_name":"Barra da Tijuca","short_name":"Barra da Tijuca","types":["political","sublocality","sublocality_level_1"]},{"long_name":"Rio de Janeiro","short_name":"Rio de Janeiro","types":["administrative_area_level_2","political"]},{"long_name":"State of Rio de Janeiro","short_name":"RJ","types":["administrative_area_level_1","political"]},{"long_name":"Brazil","short_name":"BR","types":["country","political"]},{"long_name":"22620-171","short_name":"22620-171","types":["postal_code"]}],"formatted_address":"Barra da Tijuca, Rio de Janeiro - State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","geometry":{"bounds":{"northeast":{"lat":-23.0009429,"lng":-43.2977475},"southwest":{"lat":-23.0153102,"lng":-43.3294084}},"location":{"lat":-23.0093991,"lng":-43.3173933},"location_type":"APPROXIMATE","viewport":{"northeast":{"lat":-23.0009429,"lng":-43.2977475},"southwest":{"lat":-23.0153102,"lng":-43.3294084}}},"place_id":"ChIJ2zZsIqPQmwARquMCy3yno4Q","types":["postal_code","postal_code_prefix"]},{"address_components":[{"long_name":"Barra da Tijuca","short_name":"Barra da Tijuca","types":["political","sublocality","sublocality_level_1"]},{"long_name":"Rio de Janeiro","short_name":"Rio de Janeiro","types":["administrative_area_level_2","political"]},{"long_name":"State of Rio de Janeiro","short_name":"RJ","types":["administrative_area_level_1","political"]},{"long_name":"Brazil","short_name":"BR","types":["country","political"]}],"formatted_address":"Barra da Tijuca, Rio de Janeiro - State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","geometry":{"bounds":{"northeast":{"lat":-22.9642374,"lng":-43.2844897},"southwest":{"lat":-23.0228827,"lng":-43.45027049999999}},"location":{"lat":-23.0003709,"lng":-43.36589499999999},"location_type":"APPROXIMATE","viewport":{"northeast":{"lat":-22.9642374,"lng":-43.2844897},"southwest":{"lat":-23.0228827,"lng":-43.45027049999999}}},"place_id":"ChIJXf62J0ramwARTg-e2NH2w2M","types":["political","sublocality","sublocality_level_1"]},{"address_components":[{"long_name":"Rio de Janeiro","short_name":"Rio de Janeiro","types":["administrative_area_level_2","political"]},{"long_name":"State of Rio de Janeiro","short_name":"RJ","types":["administrative_area_level_1","political"]},{"long_name":"Brazil","short_name":"BR","types":["country","political"]}],"formatted_address":"Rio de Janeiro - State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","geometry":{"bounds":{"northeast":{"lat":-22.7460201,"lng":-43.0990395},"southwest":{"lat":-23.0828927,"lng":-43.7965385}},"location":{"lat":-22.9112301,"lng":-43.4452148},"location_type":"APPROXIMATE","viewport":{"northeast":{"lat":-22.7460201,"lng":-43.0990395},"southwest":{"lat":-23.0828927,"lng":-43.7965385}}},"place_id":"ChIJC7UkQv5-mQAR7llshDwliPk","types":["administrative_area_level_2","political"]},{"address_components":[{"long_name":"Rio de Janeiro","short_name":"Rio de Janeiro","types":["locality","political"]},{"long_name":"Rio de Janeiro","short_name":"Rio de Janeiro","types":["administrative_area_level_2","political"]},{"long_name":"State of Rio de Janeiro","short_name":"RJ","types":["administrative_area_level_1","political"]},{"long_name":"Brazil","short_name":"BR","types":["country","political"]}],"formatted_address":"Rio de Janeiro, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","geometry":{"bounds":{"northeast":{"lat":-22.7460327,"lng":-43.0969042},"southwest":{"lat":-23.0822288,"lng":-43.7950599}},"location":{"lat":-22.9068467,"lng":-43.1728965},"location_type":"APPROXIMATE","viewport":{"northeast":{"lat":-22.7460327,"lng":-43.0969042},"southwest":{"lat":-23.0822288,"lng":-43.7950599}}},"place_id":"ChIJW6AIkVXemwARTtIvZ2xC3FA","types":["locality","political"]},{"address_components":[{"long_name":"State of Rio de Janeiro","short_name":"RJ","types":["administrative_area_level_1","political"]},{"long_name":"Brazil","short_name":"BR","types":["country","political"]}],"formatted_address":"State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","geometry":{"bounds":{"northeast":{"lat":-20.7632054,"lng":-40.9568207},"southwest":{"lat":-23.3689318,"lng":-44.8893205}},"location":{"lat":-22.9098755,"lng":-43.2094971},"location_type":"APPROXIMATE","viewport":{"northeast":{"lat":-20.7632054,"lng":-40.9568207},"southwest":{"lat":-23.3689318,"lng":-44.8893205}}},"place_id":"ChIJw4riypQYmAAR0IMFwRrDSQM","types":["administrative_area_level_1","political"]},{"address_components":[{"long_name":"Brazil","short_name":"BR","types":["country","political"]}],"formatted_address":"Brazil","geometry":{"bounds":{"northeast":{"lat":5.2717863,"lng":-28.650543},"southwest":{"lat":-34.0891,"lng":-73.9828169}},"location":{"lat":-14.235004,"lng":-51.92528},"location_type":"APPROXIMATE","viewport":{"northeast":{"lat":5.2717863,"lng":-28.650543},"southwest":{"lat":-34.0891,"lng":-73.9828169}}},"place_id":"ChIJzyjM68dZnAARYz4p8gYVWik","types":["country","political"]}],"status":"OK"}
La compréhension de votre exigence est complétée par la réponse google api,
Mais maintenant ce n'est pas gratuit, on ne peut pas utiliser plus que la limite gratuite autre que la facturation du compte Google.
Donc, si vous êtes ou quelqu'un qui travaille avec React-Native-Geocoder , vous pouvez l'implémenter comme ceci:
var pos = {
lat: 40.7809261,
lng: -73.9637594
};
Geocoder.geocodePosition(pos).then(res => {
alert(res[0].formattedAddress);
})
.catch(error => alert(error));
Location.reverseGeocodeAsync (emplacement)