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Comment utiliser une fonction TRIM dans SQL Server

Je n'arrive pas à faire fonctionner ce code TRIM

SELECT 
   dbo.COL_V_Cost_GEMS_Detail.TNG_SYS_NR AS [EHP Code], 
   dbo.COL_TBL_VCOURSE.TNG_NA AS [Course Title], 
   LTRIM(RTRIM(FCT_TYP_CD)& ') AND (' & LTRIM(RTRIM(DEP_TYP_ID) & ')' AS [Course Owner]
sqlsql-servertrim
33
user1958651

Il vous manque deux parenthèses fermantes ... et je ne suis pas sûr qu'une esperluette fonctionne comme un opérateur de concaténation de chaînes. Essayez '+'

SELECT dbo.COL_V_Cost_GEMS_Detail.TNG_SYS_NR AS [EHP Code], 
dbo.COL_TBL_VCOURSE.TNG_NA AS [Course Title], 
LTRIM(RTRIM(FCT_TYP_CD)) + ') AND (' + LTRIM(RTRIM(DEP_TYP_ID)) + ')' AS [Course Owner]
57
maelstrom

TRIM tous SPACE 'TAB' et ENTER:

DECLARE @Str VARCHAR(MAX) = '      
          [         Foo    ]       
          '

DECLARE @NewStr VARCHAR(MAX) = ''
DECLARE @WhiteChars VARCHAR(4) =
      CHAR(13) + CHAR(10) -- ENTER
    + CHAR(9) -- TAB
    + ' ' -- SPACE

;WITH Split(Chr, Pos) AS (
    SELECT
          SUBSTRING(@Str, 1, 1) AS Chr
        , 1 AS Pos
    UNION ALL
    SELECT
          SUBSTRING(@Str, Pos, 1) AS Chr
        , Pos + 1 AS Pos
    FROM Split
    WHERE Pos <= LEN(@Str)
)
SELECT @NewStr = @NewStr + Chr
FROM Split
WHERE
    Pos >= (
        SELECT MIN(Pos)
        FROM Split
        WHERE CHARINDEX(Chr, @WhiteChars) = 0
    )
    AND Pos <= (
        SELECT MAX(Pos)
        FROM Split
        WHERE CHARINDEX(Chr, @WhiteChars) = 0
    )

SELECT '"' + @NewStr + '"'

Comme fonction

CREATE FUNCTION StrTrim(@Str VARCHAR(MAX)) RETURNS VARCHAR(MAX) BEGIN
    DECLARE @NewStr VARCHAR(MAX) = NULL

    IF (@Str IS NOT NULL) BEGIN
        SET @NewStr = ''

        DECLARE @WhiteChars VARCHAR(4) =
              CHAR(13) + CHAR(10) -- ENTER
            + CHAR(9) -- TAB
            + ' ' -- SPACE

        IF (@Str LIKE ('%[' + @WhiteChars + ']%')) BEGIN

            ;WITH Split(Chr, Pos) AS (
                SELECT
                      SUBSTRING(@Str, 1, 1) AS Chr
                    , 1 AS Pos
                UNION ALL
                SELECT
                      SUBSTRING(@Str, Pos, 1) AS Chr
                    , Pos + 1 AS Pos
                FROM Split
                WHERE Pos <= LEN(@Str)
            )
            SELECT @NewStr = @NewStr + Chr
            FROM Split
            WHERE
                Pos >= (
                    SELECT MIN(Pos)
                    FROM Split
                    WHERE CHARINDEX(Chr, @WhiteChars) = 0
                )
                AND Pos <= (
                    SELECT MAX(Pos)
                    FROM Split
                    WHERE CHARINDEX(Chr, @WhiteChars) = 0
                )
        END
    END

    RETURN @NewStr
END

Exemple

-- Test
DECLARE @Str VARCHAR(MAX) = '      
          [         Foo    ]       
              '

SELECT 'Str', '"' + dbo.StrTrim(@Str) + '"'
UNION SELECT 'EMPTY', '"' + dbo.StrTrim('') + '"'
UNION SELECT 'EMTPY', '"' + dbo.StrTrim('      ') + '"'
UNION SELECT 'NULL', '"' + dbo.StrTrim(NULL) + '"'

Résultat

+-------+----------------+
| Test  | Result         |
+-------+----------------+
| EMPTY | ""             |
| EMTPY | ""             |
| NULL  | NULL           |
| Str   | "[   Foo    ]" |
+-------+----------------+
8
Eduardo Cuomo
LTRIM(RTRIM(FCT_TYP_CD)) & ') AND (' & LTRIM(RTRIM(DEP_TYP_ID)) & ')'

Je pense que vous manquez un ) sur les deux garnitures. Certaines versions de SQL ne prennent en charge que TRIM, qui effectue les trims L et R ...

3
xQbert

Exemple:

DECLARE @Str NVARCHAR(MAX) = N'
            foo   bar
        Foo           Bar        

'

PRINT '[' + @Str + ']'

DECLARE @StrPrv NVARCHAR(MAX) = N''

WHILE ((@StrPrv <> @Str) AND (@Str IS NOT NULL)) BEGIN
    SET @StrPrv = @Str

    -- Beginning
    IF EXISTS (SELECT 1 WHERE @Str LIKE '[' + CHAR(13) + CHAR(10) + CHAR(9) + ']%')
        SET @Str = LTRIM(RIGHT(@Str, LEN(@Str) - 1))

    -- Ending
    IF EXISTS (SELECT 1 WHERE @Str LIKE '%[' + CHAR(13) + CHAR(10) + CHAR(9) + ']')
        SET @Str = RTRIM(LEFT(@Str, LEN(@Str) - 1))
END

PRINT '[' + @Str + ']'

Résultat

[
            foo   bar
        Foo           Bar        

]
[foo   bar
        Foo           Bar]

Utiliser fnTrim

Source: https://github.com/reduardo7/fnTrim

SELECT dbo.fnTrim(colName)
1
Eduardo Cuomo