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INNER JOIN multiples à partir de la même table

J'ai une table des métaux

MetalID    integer
MetalName  text
MetalCode  text

Tableau des articles

ItemID     integer
ItemName   text
...
Metal1     int Ref.-> metals.metalID
Metal2     int Ref.-> metals.metalID
Metal3     int Ref.-> metals.metalID

J'essaie de sélectionner trois MetalCodes

SELECT m.MetalCode as 'Metal1', m.MetalCode as 'Metal2',m.MetalCode as 'Metal3'
FROM Item as k
INNER JOIN Metals AS m ON m.metalID=k.metal1 
INNER JOIN Metals AS m ON m.metalID=k.metal2
INNER JOIN Metals AS m ON m.metalID=k.metal3
WHERE k.ItemID=?

On dirait que je le fais complètement mal. S'il vous plaît, aidez.

sqlsqlitejoininner-join
19
NCFUSN

Vous devez spécifier différents alias pour vos tables. vous les appelez tous m.

SELECT m1.MetalCode as 'Metal1', m2.MetalCode as 'Metal2',m3.MetalCode as 'Metal3'
FROM Item as k
INNER JOIN Metals AS m1 ON m1.metalID=k.metal1 
INNER JOIN Metals AS m2 ON m2.metalID=k.metal2
INNER JOIN Metals AS m3 ON m3.metalID=k.metal3
WHERE k.ItemID=?
29
Beatles1692

Eh bien, pas complètement faux. ;)

Partout où vous avez "INNER JOIN Metals AS m", m doit être quelque chose d'unique (pas m à chaque fois).

Essayez quelque chose comme ça (non testé):

SELECT m1.MetalCode as 'Metal1', m2.MetalCode as 'Metal2', m3.MetalCode as 'Metal3'
FROM Item as k
INNER JOIN Metals AS m1 ON m1.metalID=k.metal1 
INNER JOIN Metals AS m2 ON m2.metalID=k.metal2
INNER JOIN Metals AS m3 ON m3.metalID=k.metal3
WHERE k.ItemID=?
9
Dagg Nabbit

essaye ça:

SELECT m.MetalCode as 'Metal1', n.MetalCode as 'Metal2'o.MetalCode as 'Metal3'
FROM Item as k INNER JOIN Metals AS m ON m.metalID=k.metal1 
        INNER JOIN Metals AS n ON n.metalID=k.metal2
        INNER JOIN Metals AS o ON o.metalID=k.metal3
WHERE k.ItemID=?
2
John Woo
SELECT m1.MetalCode as 'Metal1', m2.MetalCode as 'Metal2',m3.MetalCode as 'Metal3'
FROM Item as k
INNER JOIN Metals AS m1 ON m1.metalID=k.metal1 
INNER JOIN Metals AS m2 ON m2.metalID=k.metal2
INNER JOIN Metals AS m3 ON m3.metalID=k.metal3
WHERE k.ItemID=?

ou plus simple mais en obtenant un métalcode par ligne

SELECT MetalCode
FROM Item
WHERE metalID = metal1 OR metalID = metal2 OR metalID = metal3
1
Vincent Vanmarsenille