J'utilise Tomcat 7 et j'activerai le connecteur SSL . En fait, j'ai modifié cette solution dans le fichier server.xml
<Connector
clientAuth="true" port="8443" minSpareThreads="5" maxSpareThreads="75"
enableLookups="true" disableUploadTimeout="true"
acceptCount="100" maxThreads="200"
scheme="https" secure="true" SSLEnabled="true"
keystoreFile="${catalina.home}/conf/server.jks"
keystoreType="JKS" keystorePass="password"
truststoreFile="${catalina.home}/conf/server.jks"
truststoreType="JKS" truststorePass="password"
SSLVerifyClient="require" SSLEngine="on" SSLVerifyDepth="2" sslProtocol="TLS"
/>
Mais je reçois cette exception au démarrage du serveur.
Attribut de connecteur SSLCertificateFile doit être défini lors de l'utilisation de SSL avec AVR. Échec d'initialisation du connecteur [Connecteur [HTTP/1.1-8443]]
J'utilise un keystore créé par moi-même… .. Quelqu'un a-t-il un bon tutoriel ou une bonne idée?
Merci
P.S. Je poste mon actuall server.xml
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!--
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contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.Apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->
<!-- Note: A "Server" is not itself a "Container", so you may not
define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level.
Documentation at /docs/config/server.html
-->
<Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">
<!-- Security listener. Documentation at /docs/config/listeners.html
<Listener className="org.Apache.catalina.security.SecurityListener" />
-->
<!--APR library loader. Documentation at /docs/apr.html -->
<Listener className="org.Apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="on" />
<!--Initialize Jasper prior to webapps are loaded. Documentation at /docs/jasper-howto.html -->
<Listener className="org.Apache.catalina.core.JasperListener" />
<!-- Prevent memory leaks due to use of particular Java/javax APIs-->
<Listener className="org.Apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener" />
<Listener className="org.Apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener" />
<Listener className="org.Apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener" />
<!-- Global JNDI resources
Documentation at /docs/jndi-resources-howto.html
-->
<GlobalNamingResources>
<!-- Editable user database that can also be used by
UserDatabaseRealm to authenticate users
-->
<Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container"
type="org.Apache.catalina.UserDatabase"
description="User database that can be updated and saved"
factory="org.Apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory"
pathname="conf/Tomcat-users.xml" />
</GlobalNamingResources>
<!-- A "Service" is a collection of one or more "Connectors" that share
a single "Container" Note: A "Service" is not itself a "Container",
so you may not define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level.
Documentation at /docs/config/service.html
-->
<Service name="Catalina">
<!--The connectors can use a shared executor, you can define one or more named thread pools-->
<!--
<Executor name="tomcatThreadPool" namePrefix="catalina-exec-"
maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="4"/>
-->
<!-- A "Connector" represents an endpoint by which requests are received
and responses are returned. Documentation at :
Java HTTP Connector: /docs/config/http.html (blocking & non-blocking)
Java AJP Connector: /docs/config/ajp.html
APR (HTTP/AJP) Connector: /docs/apr.html
Define a non-SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8080
-->
<Connector port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
connectionTimeout="20000"
redirectPort="8443" />
<!-- A "Connector" using the shared thread pool-->
<!--
<Connector executor="tomcatThreadPool"
port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
connectionTimeout="20000"
redirectPort="8443" />
-->
<!-- Define a SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443
This connector uses the JSSE configuration, when using APR, the
connector should be using the OpenSSL style configuration
described in the APR documentation -->
<!--
<Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true"
maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true"
clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" />
-->
<Connector
clientAuth="true" port="8443" minSpareThreads="5" maxSpareThreads="75"
enableLookups="true" disableUploadTimeout="true"
acceptCount="100" maxThreads="200"
scheme="https" secure="true" SSLEnabled="true"
keystoreFile="${catalina.home}/conf/server.jks"
keystoreType="JKS" keystorePass="password"
truststoreFile="${catalina.home}/conf/server.jks"
truststoreType="JKS" truststorePass="password"
SSLVerifyClient="require" SSLEngine="on" SSLVerifyDepth="2" sslProtocol="TLS"
/>
<!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->
<Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" />
<!-- An Engine represents the entry point (within Catalina) that processes
every request. The Engine implementation for Tomcat stand alone
analyzes the HTTP headers included with the request, and passes them
on to the appropriate Host (virtual Host).
Documentation at /docs/config/engine.html -->
<!-- You should set jvmRoute to support load-balancing via AJP ie :
<Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="jvm1">
-->
<Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost">
<!--For clustering, please take a look at documentation at:
/docs/cluster-howto.html (simple how to)
/docs/config/cluster.html (reference documentation) -->
<!--
<Cluster className="org.Apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"/>
-->
<!-- Use the LockOutRealm to prevent attempts to guess user passwords
via a brute-force attack -->
<Realm className="org.Apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm">
<!-- This Realm uses the UserDatabase configured in the global JNDI
resources under the key "UserDatabase". Any edits
that are performed against this UserDatabase are immediately
available for use by the Realm. -->
<Realm className="org.Apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm"
resourceName="UserDatabase"/>
</Realm>
<Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps"
unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">
<!-- SingleSignOn Valve, share authentication between web applications
Documentation at: /docs/config/Valve.html -->
<!--
<Valve className="org.Apache.catalina.authenticator.SingleSignOn" />
-->
<!-- Access log processes all example.
Documentation at: /docs/config/Valve.html
Note: The pattern used is equivalent to using pattern="common" -->
<Valve className="org.Apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs"
prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".txt"
pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" resolveHosts="false"/>
</Host>
</Engine>
</Service>
</Server>
commentez cette ligne:
<Listener className="org.Apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="on" />
Vous ne pouvez pas utiliser de magasin de clés si vous utilisez le connecteur APR. Il nécessite les mêmes formats de certificat que ceux utilisés par Apache.
EDIT: si vous utilisez Debian ou Ubuntu sous Linux, vous pouvez utiliser le paquetage ssl-cert
pour générer un certificat auto-signé qui fonctionnerait avec le connecteur APR, comme indiqué à http://Tomcat.Apache.org/Tomcat-7.0 -doc/ssl-howto.html # Edit_the_Tomcat_Configuration_File (faites défiler jusqu'à la section APR).
EDIT: Essayez ceci en tant que votre fichier server.xml
. J'ai enlevé certains des commentaires et commenté l'auditeur APR. Votre magasin de clés devrait fonctionner maintenant.
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">
<!-- Security listener. Documentation at /docs/config/listeners.html
<Listener className="org.Apache.catalina.security.SecurityListener" />
-->
<!--APR library loader. Documentation at /docs/apr.html -->
<!-- <Listener className="org.Apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="on" /> -->
<!--Initialize Jasper prior to webapps are loaded. Documentation at /docs/jasper-howto.html -->
<Listener className="org.Apache.catalina.core.JasperListener" />
<!-- Prevent memory leaks due to use of particular Java/javax APIs-->
<Listener className="org.Apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener" />
<Listener className="org.Apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener" />
<Listener className="org.Apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener" />
<!-- Global JNDI resources
Documentation at /docs/jndi-resources-howto.html
-->
<GlobalNamingResources>
<!-- Editable user database that can also be used by
UserDatabaseRealm to authenticate users
-->
<Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container"
type="org.Apache.catalina.UserDatabase"
description="User database that can be updated and saved"
factory="org.Apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory"
pathname="conf/Tomcat-users.xml" />
</GlobalNamingResources>
<!-- A "Service" is a collection of one or more "Connectors" that share
a single "Container" Note: A "Service" is not itself a "Container",
so you may not define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level.
Documentation at /docs/config/service.html
-->
<Service name="Catalina">
<!--The connectors can use a shared executor, you can define one or more named thread pools-->
<!--
<Executor name="tomcatThreadPool" namePrefix="catalina-exec-"
maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="4"/>
-->
<!-- A "Connector" represents an endpoint by which requests are received
and responses are returned. Documentation at :
Java HTTP Connector: /docs/config/http.html (blocking & non-blocking)
Java AJP Connector: /docs/config/ajp.html
APR (HTTP/AJP) Connector: /docs/apr.html
Define a non-SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8080
-->
<Connector port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
connectionTimeout="20000"
redirectPort="8443" />
<!-- A "Connector" using the shared thread pool-->
<!--
<Connector executor="tomcatThreadPool"
port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
connectionTimeout="20000"
redirectPort="8443" />
-->
<!-- Define a SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443
This connector uses the JSSE configuration, when using APR, the
connector should be using the OpenSSL style configuration
described in the APR documentation -->
<!--
<Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true"
maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true"
clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" />
-->
<Connector
clientAuth="true" port="8443" minSpareThreads="5" maxSpareThreads="75"
enableLookups="true" disableUploadTimeout="true"
acceptCount="100" maxThreads="200"
scheme="https" secure="true" SSLEnabled="true"
keystoreFile="${catalina.home}/conf/server.jks"
keystoreType="JKS" keystorePass="password"
truststoreFile="${catalina.home}/conf/server.jks"
truststoreType="JKS" truststorePass="password"
SSLVerifyClient="require" SSLEngine="on" SSLVerifyDepth="2" sslProtocol="TLS"
/>
<!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->
<Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" />
<!-- An Engine represents the entry point (within Catalina) that processes
every request. The Engine implementation for Tomcat stand alone
analyzes the HTTP headers included with the request, and passes them
on to the appropriate Host (virtual Host).
Documentation at /docs/config/engine.html -->
<!-- You should set jvmRoute to support load-balancing via AJP ie :
<Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="jvm1">
-->
<Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost">
<!--For clustering, please take a look at documentation at:
/docs/cluster-howto.html (simple how to)
/docs/config/cluster.html (reference documentation) -->
<!--
<Cluster className="org.Apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"/>
-->
<!-- Use the LockOutRealm to prevent attempts to guess user passwords
via a brute-force attack -->
<Realm className="org.Apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm">
<!-- This Realm uses the UserDatabase configured in the global JNDI
resources under the key "UserDatabase". Any edits
that are performed against this UserDatabase are immediately
available for use by the Realm. -->
<Realm className="org.Apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm"
resourceName="UserDatabase"/>
</Realm>
<Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps"
unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">
<!-- SingleSignOn Valve, share authentication between web applications
Documentation at: /docs/config/Valve.html -->
<!--
<Valve className="org.Apache.catalina.authenticator.SingleSignOn" />
-->
<!-- Access log processes all example.
Documentation at: /docs/config/Valve.html
Note: The pattern used is equivalent to using pattern="common" -->
<Valve className="org.Apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs"
prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".txt"
pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" resolveHosts="false"/>
</Host>
</Engine>
</Service>
</Server>
Le port 8443 dans Tomcat est utilisé par défaut pour la connexion SSL.
Je vous suggère de consulter la documentation de Tomcat pour SSL:
http://Tomcat.Apache.org/Tomcat-7.0-doc/ssl-howto.html
J'ai trouvé un lien supplémentaire qui pourrait résoudre votre problème en un rien de temps:
http://Java.dzone.com/articles/setting-ssl-Tomcat-5-minutes .__ Ceci est un article étonnant. S'il vous plaît passez à travers pour résoudre le problème . Espérons que cela aide!
il y a deux façons d'implémenter SSL sur Tomcat
(Implémentation APR de SSL et implémentation JSSE de SSL)
La différence est que le JDK utilise sa propre implémentation SSL, alors que l’APR utilise ce qui est installé sur l’ordinateur, à savoir OpenSSL dans la plupart des cas.
Première manière (jSSE) en utilisant Java
(windows-os) dans la commande prompet cmd [cd $ Java_HOME/bin]
keytool -genkey -alias Tomcat -keyalg RSA
<Connector port="8443" protocol="org.Apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol"
scheme="https" URIEncoding="UTF-8"sslProtocol="TLS"keystorePass="yourPassword"
keystoreFile="locationofkeystorefile" keyAlias="youralias" clientAuth="false" />
Deuxième manière (ARP) en utilisant openssl
Création d'un fichier de clés en utilisant Java
(Configuration des connecteurs SSL de Tomcat) dans (..\Tomcat 8.0\conf\server.xml)
<Listener className="org.Apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="on" />
<Connector protocol="org.Apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol"
port="8443" clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS"
SSLEnabled="true" maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true"
SSLCertificateFile="/tmp/monitoringPortalCert.pem"
SSLCertificateKeyFile="/tmp/monitoringPortalKey.pem"
SSLPassword="hide"/>
uRL utiles: