Mon apt a été foiré installation

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Sur Ubuntu

#> Sudo apt-get install libboost-all-dev Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these: The following packages have unmet dependencies. libboost-all-dev : Depends: libboost-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-atomic-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-chrono-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-context-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-date-time-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-exception-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-filesystem-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-graph-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-graph-parallel-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-iostreams-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-locale-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-math-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-mpi-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-mpi-python-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-program-options-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-python-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-random-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-regex-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-serialization-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-signals-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-system-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-test-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-thread-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-timer-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libboost-wave-dev but it is not going to be installed libboost-chrono1.54-dev : Depends: libboost1.54-dev (= 1.54.0-2ubuntu3) but it is not going to be installed libboost-date-time1.54-dev : Depends: libboost1.54-dev (= 1.54.0-2ubuntu3) but it is not going to be installed libboost-exception1.54-dev : Depends: libboost1.54-dev (= 1.54.0-2ubuntu3) but it is not going to be installed libboost-filesystem1.54-dev : Depends: libboost1.54-dev (= 1.54.0-2ubuntu3) but it is not going to be installed libboost-graph-parallel1.54-dev : Depends: libboost1.54-dev (= 1.54.0-2ubuntu3) but it is not going to be installed libboost-graph1.54-dev : Depends: libboost1.54-dev (= 1.54.0-2ubuntu3) but it is not going to be installed libboost-iostreams1.54-dev : Depends: libboost1.54-dev (= 1.54.0-2ubuntu3) but it is not going to be installed libboost-locale1.54-dev : Depends: libboost1.54-dev (= 1.54.0-2ubuntu3) but it is not going to be installed libboost-log1.54-dev : Depends: libboost1.54-dev (= 1.54.0-2ubuntu3) but it is not going to be installed libboost-math1.54-dev : Depends: libboost1.54-dev (= 1.54.0-2ubuntu3) but it is not going to be installed libboost-mpi1.54-dev : Depends: libboost1.54-dev (= 1.54.0-2ubuntu3) but it is not going to be installed libboost-program-options1.54-dev : Depends: libboost1.54-dev (= 1.54.0-2ubuntu3) but it is not going to be installed libboost-python1.54-dev : Depends: libboost1.54-dev (= 1.54.0-2ubuntu3) but it is not going to be installed libboost-random1.54-dev : Depends: libboost1.54-dev (= 1.54.0-2ubuntu3) but it is not going to be installed libboost-regex1.54-dev : Depends: libboost1.54-dev (= 1.54.0-2ubuntu3) but it is not going to be installed libboost-serialization1.54-dev : Depends: libboost1.54-dev (= 1.54.0-2ubuntu3) but it is not going to be installed libboost-signals1.54-dev : Depends: libboost1.54-dev (= 1.54.0-2ubuntu3) but it is not going to be installed libboost-system1.54-dev : Depends: libboost1.54-dev (= 1.54.0-2ubuntu3) but it is not going to be installed libboost-test1.54-dev : Depends: libboost1.54-dev (= 1.54.0-2ubuntu3) but it is not going to be installed libboost-thread1.54-dev : Depends: libboost1.54-dev (= 1.54.0-2ubuntu3) but it is not going to be installed libboost-timer1.54-dev : Depends: libboost1.54-dev (= 1.54.0-2ubuntu3) but it is not going to be installed libboost-wave1.54-dev : Depends: libboost1.54-dev (= 1.54.0-2ubuntu3) but it is not going to be installed libboost1.54-all-dev : Depends: libboost1.54-dev but it is not going to be installed E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).

Cette dernière ligne: Essayez 'apt-get -f install' sans paquet (ou spécifiez une solution).

D'accord.

#> Sudo apt-get -f install Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Correcting dependencies... Done The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required: libboost-atomic1.53.0 libboost-chrono1.53.0 libboost-context1.53.0 libboost-graph-parallel1.53.0 libboost-graph1.53.0 libboost-iostreams1.53.0 libboost-math1.53.0 libboost-mpi1.53.0 libboost-python1.53.0 libboost-random1.53.0 libboost-serialization1.53.0 libboost-signals1.53.0 libboost-test1.53.0 libboost-timer1.53.0 libboost-tools-dev libboost-wave1.53.0 libboost1.53-tools-dev openjdk-7-jre-lib Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove them. The following extra packages will be installed: libboost1.54-dev Suggested packages: libboost1.54-doc libboost-coroutine.54-dev libboost-log.54-dev doxygen default-jdk fop The following NEW packages will be installed libboost1.54-dev 0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. 51 not fully installed or removed. Need to get 0 B/10.3 MB of archives. After this operation, 101 MB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y (Reading database ... 253168 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking libboost1.54-dev (from .../libboost1.54-dev_1.54.0-2ubuntu3_i386.deb) ... dpkg: error processing /var/cache/apt/archives/libboost1.54-dev_1.54.0-2ubuntu3_i386.deb (--unpack): trying to overwrite '/usr/share/boostbook/xsl/docbook-layout.xsl', which is also in package libboost1.53-tools-dev 1.53.0-6+exp3ubuntu8 dpkg-deb: error: subprocess paste was killed by signal (Broken pipe) Errors were encountered while processing: /var/cache/apt/archives/libboost1.54-dev_1.54.0-2ubuntu3_i386.deb E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

Comment puis-je sortir de ce pétrin? Merci.

mockinterface · Answer

Certaines commandes sont redondantes, mais pour une bonne mesure:

Sudo apt-get --purge remove libboost-all-dev libboost-dev libboost-doc Sudo apt-get install -f Sudo dpkg --configure -a Sudo apt-get clean Sudo apt-get update Sudo apt-get install libboost1.54-dev

Faites un peu attention à apt-get clean - cela efface le repo local des paquets récupérés dans /var/cache/apt/archives. Vous ne devriez avoir rien stocké là-bas, ni aucune application, mais sachez simplement que le cache sera parti.

Ruben de Vries · Answer

ce dépôt https://launchpad.net/~boost-latest/+archive/ubuntu/ppa contient toutes les versions de libboost et les a corrigées pour moi!

Sudo add-apt-repository ppa:boost-latest/ppa Sudo apt-get update

vous pouvez maintenant installer la version de votre choix, la version la plus récente étant 1.55:

Sudo apt-get install libboost1X.55-all-dev

edwardtoday · Answer

J'avais le même problème tout à l'heure. Pour le résoudre

Téléchargez le paquet deb libostost1.54-dev depuis le site des paquets Ubuntu
Forcer l'écrasement des conflits par

Sudo dpkg -i --force-overwrite libboost1.54-dev_1.54.0-2ubuntu3_AMD64.deb
Puis installez les paquets qui ont échoué

Sudo apt-get install -f
Supprimer boost 1.53 avec

Sudo apt-get autoremove

Mattia · Answer

Pour moi, cela a fonctionné en installant manuellement les paquetages "qui ne vont pas être installés" (dans cet ordre):

Sudo apt-get installez libboost1.46-dev Sudo apt-get installez libboost-dev Sudo apt-get installez libboost-all-dev

L'installation fonctionne bien, mais je n'ai pas encore vérifié si le paquet fonctionnait encore.

novogeek · Answer

J'ai d'abord essayé la suggestion de mockinterface ci-dessus et j'ai persévéré, mais j'ai toujours eu le problème.

Finalement, j'ai vérifié que l'erreur était sur le paquet: libboost1.54-dev_1.54.0-2ubuntu3_AMD64.deb

J'ai donc lancé: Sudo dpkg -i --force-overwrite /var/cache/apt/archives/libboost1.54-dev_1.54.0-2ubuntu3_AMD64.deb

J'ai ensuite lancé apt-get update et apt-get upgrade et tout était satisfait du système.

La mise à niveau d'apt-get est importante car elle configure correctement les différentes bibliothèques.

isomorphismes · Answer

J'ai essayé ce que @mockinterface visait mais avec synaptic. Supprimez-vous, dans la mesure du possible, tout ce qui concerne boost et notez ce qui a été tué (assez étrangement, aptitude, parmi plusieurs) à réinstaller ultérieurement.

Puis, comme suggéré par Igor R. dans un commentaire, construit boost à partir des sources.

À ce moment-là, /usr/local/lib/liboost*.so* était plein de choses, je crois plus tard vintage que le référentiel Debian/Ubuntu.

Cependant, il semble que le retrait de all of boost soit une entreprise très lourde, car libreoffice, compiz et unit dépendent de libboost-date-time1.54.0, libboost-program-options1.46.1 et libboost-serialization1.46..

AidenX · Answer

Sudo aptitude install libboost1.55-all-dev

Cela a finalement fonctionné pour moi.