J'ai eu quelques difficultés à utiliser UCK pour créer une image Mate 15.10.
J'ai:
uck 2.4.7-0ubuntu2
LSB Version: core-2.0-AMD64:core-2.0-noarch:core-3.0-AMD64:core-3.0-noarch:core-3.1-AMD64:core-3.1-noarch:core-3.2-AMD64:core-3.2-noarch:core-4.0-AMD64:core-4.0-noarch:core-4.1-AMD64:core-4.1-noarch:security-4.0-AMD64:security-4.0-noarch:security-4.1-AMD64:security-4.1-noarch
Il y a une série d'erreurs d'expansion dans le script principal et des dépendances non satisfaites. Comment le faire fonctionner?
Quelles modifications sont nécessaires pour que cela crée l'ISO?
Le script principal d'UCK nécessite quelques mises à jour.
Issue 1:
Dépendance manquante: gfxboot-theme-ubuntu
Résoudre avec:
Sudo apt-get install gfxboot-theme-ubuntu
Issue 2:
Un désordre avec les lieux. Je n'ai tout simplement pas vérifié les lieux que j'ai encore installés (pas de contrôle du tout). UCK les prendra à partir de l'installation actuelle.
Numéro 3:
Fichiers manquants.
Je vous donne ici mon /usr/lib/uck/customization-profiles/localized_cd/customize_iso
modifié pour le faire fonctionner (les modifications par rapport à l'original sont marquées "HS"):
#!/bin/bash
###################################################################################
# UCK - Ubuntu Customization Kit #
# Copyright (C) 2006-2010 UCK Team #
# #
# UCK is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify #
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by #
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or #
# (at your option) any later version. #
# #
# UCK is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, #
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of #
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the #
# GNU General Public License for more details. #
# #
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License #
# along with UCK. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. #
###################################################################################
# NAME:
# customize_iso -- customize iso image outside of root FS
#
# SYNOPSIS:
# customize_iso [remaster_home] [customization_scripts_dir]
#
# DESCRIPTION:
# This procedure performs additional customization that needs to
# happen outside of the image of the root file system:
# - Configuration of the boot environment
# - isolinux configuration
# - gfxboot configuration (language/keyboard support!)
# - propagation of a new kernel/initrd
# - Simple bootmanager (directory "install" in image)
# - Configuration of additional resources outside the root FS
# - Add-Ons (like sample document/music/video files)
# - More Add-Ons (like OSS for Win / Mac)
#
# NOTES:
# Execution of the procedure may require Internet access to download
# the source of the latest version gfxboot-theme-ubuntu.
#
# If a local copy of gfxboot-theme-ubuntu is available in the remaster
# home, it will be used instead of a (possibly updated) download.
SCRIPT_DIR=`dirname "$0"`
REMASTER_HOME=${1:-~/tmp}
SCRIPT_DIR=${2-$REMASTER_HOME/customization-scripts}
ISO_REMASTER_DIR="$REMASTER_HOME/remaster-iso"
REMASTER_DIR="$REMASTER_HOME/remaster-root"
BOOT_LANG=`cat "$SCRIPT_DIR/livecd_locale"`
function failure()
{
echo "$@"
exit 1
}
function get_latest_kernel()
{
set -- $(ls "$REMASTER_DIR"/boot/vmlinuz* 2>/dev/null |
sed -e "s@$REMASTER_DIR/boot/@@" |
tr -- '-.' '\t' |
sort --key=2 --key=3 --key=4 --key=5 --numeric-sort |
tail -n1 )
[ "$1" = "vmlinuz" ] && echo "$REMASTER_DIR/boot/$1-$2.$3.$4-$5-$6"
}
# Create a temporary directory to assemble the gfxboot stuff in
BUILD_DIR=`mktemp -d`
if [ -d $REMASTER_HOME/gfxboot-theme-ubuntu ]
then
cp -r $REMASTER_HOME/gfxboot-theme-ubuntu "$BUILD_DIR" ||
failure "Cannot copy gfxboot-theme-ubuntu to $BUILD_DIR"
pushd "$BUILD_DIR" >/dev/null ||
failure "Cannot change directory to $BUILD_DIR"
else
pushd "$BUILD_DIR" >/dev/null ||
failure "Cannot change directory to $BUILD_DIR"
#-----HS (1)-->
#DISTRO_CODENAME=`cd "$ISO_REMASTER_DIR"/dists && find . -maxdepth 1 -type d | grep '/' | cut -d '/' -f2` ||
# failure "Unable to identify Ubuntu distro codename"
DISTRO_CODENAME="$(lsb_release -c|awk '{print $2}')"||
failure "Unable to identify Ubuntu distro codename"
#-----HS (1)--<
APT_SOURCES_TMP_DIR=`mktemp -d`
wget -c http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ubuntu/ubuntu/dists/$DISTRO_CODENAME/main/source/Sources.gz -O "$APT_SOURCES_TMP_DIR"/Sources.gz
#-----HS (2)-->
#GFXBOOT_THEME_UBUNTU_SOURCE_PACKAGE=http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ubuntu/ubuntu/pool/main/g/gfxboot-theme-ubuntu/$(zgrep gz "$APT_SOURCES_TMP_DIR"/Sources.gz | grep gfxboot-theme-ubuntu | sed -n 1p | awk '{ print $3 }')
GFXBOOT_THEME_UBUNTU_SOURCE_PACKAGE=http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ubuntu/ubuntu/pool/main/g/gfxboot-theme-ubuntu/$(dpkg -l|grep gfxboot-theme-ubuntu|awk '{print $2"_"$3"_"$4".deb"}')
#-----HS (2)--<
wget $GFXBOOT_THEME_UBUNTU_SOURCE_PACKAGE ||
failure "Unable to download gfxboot-theme-ubuntu source package from $GFXBOOT_THEME_UBUNTU_SOURCE_PACKAGE"
#-----HS (3)-->
#tar xfz *.tar.gz ||
tar xfz *.tar.gz
dpkg -x *.deb . ||
failure "Unable to extract gfxboot-theme-ubuntu source package"
#-----HS (3)--<
fi
# Build the gfx boot theme
#-----HS (4)-->
cd usr/share
#-----HS (4)--<
cd gfxboot-theme-ubuntu
cd po
ln -s pt.po pt_PT.po
cd ..
##if [ "$BOOT_LANG" = "pt_PT" ]; then
## make DEFAULT_LANG="pt" || failure "Failed to build gfxboot theme"
##else
make DEFAULT_LANG="$BOOT_LANG" || failure "Failed to build gfxboot theme"
##fi
# Fix list of languages
pushd boot >/dev/null
# Create regexp that matches all language packs on CD
langpack=""
for langpack in `cat "$SCRIPT_DIR/language_packs"`; do
if [ -z "$LANGPACKS" ]; then
LANGPACKS="$langpack"
else
LANGPACKS="$LANGPACKS|$langpack"
fi
done
# Rewrite langlist
cat "$SCRIPT_DIR/livecd_locales" >langlist
popd >/dev/null
# Copy to isolinux in image directory
cp -af boot/* "$ISO_REMASTER_DIR/isolinux/" ||
failure "Error while copying boot files to $ISO_REMASTER_DIR/isolinux"
popd >/dev/null
# Cleanup
[ "$BUILD_DIR" != "/" ] && rm -rf "$BUILD_DIR"
# Copy kernel and initrd, in case it was changed during installation
VMLINUZ=$(get_latest_kernel)
if [ "$VMLINUZ" != "" ]
then
INITRD="$REMASTER_DIR"/boot/initrd.img-$(echo `basename $VMLINUZ` | cut -d'-' -f 2-)
if [ -e "$VMLINUZ" -a -e "$INITRD" ]
then
echo "Updating kernel:"
echo " kernel=$VMLINUZ"
echo " initrd=$INITRD"
cp -f "$VMLINUZ" "$ISO_REMASTER_DIR/casper/vmlinuz"
cp -f "$INITRD" "$ISO_REMASTER_DIR/casper/initrd.gz"
else
echo "Not updating kernel as initrd not present"
fi
fi
# Misc fixup for Karmic
pushd "$ISO_REMASTER_DIR"/isolinux >/dev/null
# What used to be called "message" is now called "bootlogo"
if [ -f isolinux.cfg -a -n "`grep "gfxboot bootlogo" isolinux.cfg 2>/dev/null`" ]
then
if [ -f message ]
then
echo "Using bootlogo instead of message"
mv message bootlogo
fi
fi
# What used to be a gzipped initrd now is a lzma compressed initrd
if [ -f text.cfg ] || [ -f txt.cfg ]
then
# At least one of the .cfg file will be missing. Drop error message.
lzused=`grep initrd.lz text.cfg txt.cfg 2>/dev/null`
lzmacmd=`which lzma`
if [ -n "$lzused" ]
then
if [ -n "$lzmacmd" ]
then
if [ -f ../casper/initrd.gz ]
then
pushd "$ISO_REMASTER_DIR"/casper >/dev/null
echo "Recompressing initrd from gzip to lzma"
rm -f initrd.lz
gunzip <initrd.gz | $lzmacmd >initrd.lz
rm -f initrd.gz
popd >/dev/null
fi
else
if [ -f ../casper/initrd.gz ]
then
echo "lzma command not installed"
echo "Switching permanently to gzipped initrd"
sed -i -e 's/initrd\.lz/initrd.gz/g' text.cfg txt.cfg
rm -f ../casper/initrd.lz
else
: do nothing - no initrd.gz
fi
fi
else
: do nothing - initrd.lz not used
fi
fi
Meilleures salutations.
Numéro 4
Terminal de partenaire manquant pour les opérations de personnalisation par ligne de commande.
J'ai changé la fonction run_console()
dans le fichier /usr/lib/uck/customization-profiles/localized_cd/customize
:
function run_console()
{
echo "Starting console application..."
CONSOLE_APP=`which konsole`
CONSOLE_APP_OPTIONS=(--caption "UCK customization console" -e /bin/bash)
if [ "$CONSOLE_APP" = "" ]; then
CONSOLE_APP=`which gnome-terminal`
CONSOLE_APP_OPTIONS=(-t "UCK customization console" -e /bin/bash)
fi
if [ "$CONSOLE_APP" = "" ]; then
CONSOLE_APP=`which xfce4-terminal`
CONSOLE_APP_OPTIONS=(-T "UCK customization console" -e /bin/bash)
fi
if [ "$CONSOLE_APP" = "" ]; then
CONSOLE_APP=`which lxterminal`
CONSOLE_APP_OPTIONS=(-t "UCK customization console" -e /bin/bash)
fi
if [ "$CONSOLE_APP" = "" ]; then
CONSOLE_APP=`which mate-terminal`
CONSOLE_APP_OPTIONS=(-t "UCK customization console" -e /bin/bash)
fi
if [ "$CONSOLE_APP" = "" ]; then
CONSOLE_APP=`which xterm`
CONSOLE_APP_OPTIONS=(-title "UCK customization console" -e /bin/bash)
fi
if [ "$CONSOLE_APP" = "" ]; then
dialog_msgbox "Failure" "Unable to find any console application"
else
eval `dbus-launch --sh-syntax --exit-with-session 2>/dev/null`
$CONSOLE_APP "${CONSOLE_APP_OPTIONS[@]}"
RESULT=$?
fi
}
Voir ici: https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.php?id=1758821